tension bracing
简明释义
拉条
英英释义
Tension bracing refers to a structural system that uses tension members to stabilize and support a structure by resisting lateral forces. | 拉力支撑是指一种结构系统,利用拉力构件通过抵抗侧向力来稳定和支撑结构。 |
例句
1.The use of tension bracing in the roof design allowed for larger open spaces without columns.
在屋顶设计中使用拉紧支撑 使得可以在没有柱子的情况下实现更大的开放空间。
2.During the inspection, the team found that the tension bracing had been improperly installed, leading to potential safety risks.
在检查过程中,团队发现拉紧支撑 安装不当,导致潜在的安全风险。
3.The engineer explained that the tension bracing is crucial for maintaining structural integrity during high winds.
工程师解释说,拉紧支撑 对于在强风中保持结构完整性至关重要。
4.In the construction of the bridge, tension bracing was used to stabilize the main cables.
在桥梁建设中,使用了拉紧支撑 来稳定主缆。
5.The architect chose a design that incorporated tension bracing to enhance the building's resistance to earthquakes.
建筑师选择了一种设计,采用了拉紧支撑 来增强建筑物对地震的抵抗力。
作文
In the field of engineering and architecture, stability and strength are paramount. One crucial technique employed to enhance the structural integrity of buildings and bridges is known as tension bracing. This method involves the use of diagonal braces that are placed under tension to support a structure against lateral forces such as wind or seismic activity. By understanding how tension bracing works, we can appreciate its importance in modern construction.When designing a building, engineers must consider various forces that act upon it. Vertical loads from the weight of the structure itself and horizontal loads from environmental factors can create stress points that may lead to failure if not properly managed. Tension bracing serves as a preventive measure, distributing these forces evenly throughout the structure. The braces are typically made from high-strength materials such as steel cables or rods, which can withstand significant tension without deforming.The concept of tension bracing can be illustrated through the design of a truss bridge. In this type of bridge, the framework consists of triangular units. The diagonal members of the truss act as tension braces, pulling the structure together and preventing it from collapsing under lateral loads. This design not only enhances stability but also allows for longer spans without the need for excessive materials, making it an economical choice for bridge construction.Another application of tension bracing can be seen in tall buildings, where wind forces are a significant concern. Engineers often incorporate tension bracing into the building's core or exterior framework to resist these forces. By doing so, they ensure that the building can sway safely without reaching a point of structural failure. The visual impact of tension bracing can also be appealing; many architects embrace the aesthetic qualities of exposed braces in their designs, creating a modern look while maintaining safety.In addition to its structural benefits, tension bracing also plays a vital role in the construction process. It allows for quicker assembly of structures since the braces can be installed as soon as the framework is erected. This reduces the time needed for temporary supports, leading to more efficient project timelines.However, it is essential to note that tension bracing is not without its challenges. Proper calculations must be made to ensure that the tension in the braces is adequate to counteract the expected loads. If the tension is too low, the braces may fail to provide the necessary support, while excessive tension can lead to buckling or other structural issues. Therefore, engineers must carefully analyze the specific conditions of each project to determine the appropriate design and materials for tension bracing.In conclusion, tension bracing is a vital component in the design and construction of resilient structures. Its ability to distribute loads and enhance stability makes it an indispensable technique for engineers and architects alike. As we continue to push the boundaries of architectural design, the principles of tension bracing will remain a cornerstone of safe and innovative construction practices.
在工程和建筑领域,稳定性和强度至关重要。增强建筑物和桥梁结构完整性的一个关键技术被称为tension bracing(拉力支撑)。这种方法涉及使用对角支撑,这些支撑在张力下放置,以支持结构抵御风或地震等横向力量。通过理解tension bracing的工作原理,我们可以欣赏它在现代建筑中的重要性。在设计建筑时,工程师必须考虑作用于建筑物的各种力量。来自结构自身重量的垂直荷载和来自环境因素的横向荷载可能会产生应力点,如果管理不当,可能导致结构失效。tension bracing作为一种预防措施,将这些力量均匀分布在整个结构上。支撑通常由高强度材料制成,如钢缆或钢棒,这些材料能够承受显著的张力而不变形。tension bracing的概念可以通过桁架桥的设计来说明。在这种类型的桥中,框架由三角单元组成。桁架的对角杆件充当tension bracing,拉紧结构并防止其在横向荷载下倒塌。这种设计不仅增强了稳定性,还允许在不需要过多材料的情况下实现更长的跨度,使其成为桥梁建设的经济选择。tension bracing的另一个应用可以在高层建筑中看到,在这些建筑中,风力是一个重要问题。工程师通常将tension bracing纳入建筑的核心或外部框架,以抵抗这些力量。通过这样做,他们确保建筑能够安全地摇摆,而不会达到结构失效的临界点。tension bracing的视觉效果也可能很吸引人;许多建筑师在其设计中拥抱暴露支撑的美学特质,创造出现代感,同时保持安全性。除了结构利益外,tension bracing在施工过程中也发挥着至关重要的作用。它允许结构的快速组装,因为支撑可以在框架竖立后立即安装。这减少了对临时支撑的需求,从而导致项目时间表更有效率。然而,值得注意的是,tension bracing并非没有挑战。必须进行适当的计算,以确保支撑的张力足以抵消预期的荷载。如果张力过低,支撑可能无法提供必要的支持,而过高的张力可能导致屈曲或其他结构问题。因此,工程师必须仔细分析每个项目的具体条件,以确定tension bracing的适当设计和材料。总之,tension bracing是设计和建造坚固结构的重要组成部分。它分配荷载和增强稳定性的能力,使其成为工程师和建筑师不可或缺的技术。随着我们继续推动建筑设计的边界,tension bracing的原则将始终是安全和创新建筑实践的基石。
相关单词