tensile breaking strength

简明释义

抗拉断裂试验

英英释义

例句

1.The engineer tested the material to determine its tensile breaking strength, which is essential for ensuring structural integrity.

工程师测试了材料以确定其抗拉断裂强度，这对确保结构完整性至关重要。

2.The tensile breaking strength is a critical factor in the design of safety harnesses.

在安全带设计中，抗拉断裂强度是一个关键因素。

3.Manufacturers often conduct tests to measure the tensile breaking strength of fabrics before production.

制造商通常在生产前进行测试，以测量织物的抗拉断裂强度。

4.In the production of cables, knowing the tensile breaking strength helps in selecting the right materials for durability.

在电缆生产中，了解抗拉断裂强度有助于选择合适的耐用材料。

5.The tensile breaking strength of the new composite material exceeded expectations during testing.

新复合材料的抗拉断裂强度在测试中超出了预期。

作文

Understanding the concept of tensile breaking strength is crucial in various fields, including engineering, construction, and materials science. This term refers to the maximum amount of tensile stress that a material can withstand before failure occurs. In simpler terms, it is the point at which a material will break when being pulled apart. To grasp the significance of tensile breaking strength fully, we need to explore its applications, measurement methods, and the factors influencing it.In engineering, knowing the tensile breaking strength of materials is essential for designing safe and reliable structures. For instance, when constructing bridges, engineers must select materials that can bear significant loads without failing. If a material has a low tensile breaking strength, it might not be suitable for load-bearing applications, leading to potential structural failures and catastrophic consequences.The measurement of tensile breaking strength typically involves conducting a tensile test. During this process, a sample of the material is subjected to a controlled pulling force until it breaks. The force applied at the moment of fracture is recorded, and this value is used to calculate the tensile breaking strength. This test is crucial because it provides empirical data that engineers can use to compare different materials and make informed decisions regarding their use in various applications.Several factors can influence the tensile breaking strength of a material. These include temperature, humidity, and the presence of impurities or defects within the material. For example, metals generally have high tensile breaking strength, but their strength can be significantly reduced if they are exposed to extreme temperatures or corrosive environments. Similarly, composite materials may exhibit varying tensile breaking strength depending on their composition and the quality of the manufacturing process.In addition to its importance in engineering, the concept of tensile breaking strength is also relevant in everyday life. For instance, when choosing materials for clothing, consumers often consider the strength and durability of fabrics. A fabric with a high tensile breaking strength will be more resistant to tearing and wear, making it a better choice for activewear or outdoor gear.Moreover, the tensile breaking strength of materials plays a vital role in the development of new technologies. As industries strive for lighter yet stronger materials, researchers are continuously exploring innovative solutions, such as advanced polymers and nanomaterials. These new materials often possess exceptional tensile breaking strength, allowing for the creation of products that are both lightweight and highly durable.In conclusion, the concept of tensile breaking strength is fundamental to understanding how materials behave under tension. Its implications span across various industries, from construction to consumer goods, highlighting its significance in ensuring safety, durability, and innovation. By comprehensively understanding tensile breaking strength, engineers and designers can make informed choices that enhance the performance and longevity of the products we rely on every day.

理解抗拉断裂强度的概念在工程、建筑和材料科学等多个领域中至关重要。这个术语指的是材料在发生破坏之前所能承受的最大拉伸应力。简单来说，它是材料在被拉扯时会断裂的点。要充分理解抗拉断裂强度的重要性，我们需要探讨它的应用、测量方法以及影响因素。在工程中，了解材料的抗拉断裂强度对于设计安全可靠的结构至关重要。例如，在建造桥梁时，工程师必须选择能够承受重大负荷而不发生故障的材料。如果一种材料的抗拉断裂强度较低，它可能不适合用于承重应用，这将导致潜在的结构故障和灾难性的后果。抗拉断裂强度的测量通常涉及进行拉伸测试。在此过程中，材料样本在控制的拉力下被拉伸，直到断裂。记录下断裂时施加的力，并用该值计算抗拉断裂强度。这个测试至关重要，因为它提供了工程师可以用来比较不同材料并做出明智决策的实证数据。多种因素会影响材料的抗拉断裂强度。这些因素包括温度、湿度，以及材料内部杂质或缺陷的存在。例如，金属通常具有高抗拉断裂强度，但如果暴露在极端温度或腐蚀环境中，其强度可能会显著降低。同样，复合材料的抗拉断裂强度可能因其成分和制造过程的质量而有所不同。除了在工程中的重要性外，抗拉断裂强度的概念在日常生活中也很相关。例如，在选择衣物材料时，消费者通常会考虑面料的强度和耐用性。具有高抗拉断裂强度的面料更能抵抗撕裂和磨损，因此更适合用于运动服或户外装备。此外，材料的抗拉断裂强度在新技术的发展中也发挥着重要作用。随着各行业努力寻求更轻但更强的材料，研究人员不断探索创新解决方案，如先进聚合物和纳米材料。这些新材料通常具有卓越的抗拉断裂强度，使得可以创造出既轻便又高度耐用的产品。总之，抗拉断裂强度的概念是理解材料在拉伸下如何表现的基础。它的影响跨越多个行业，从建筑到消费品，突显了其在确保安全、耐用性和创新方面的重要性。通过全面理解抗拉断裂强度，工程师和设计师可以做出明智的选择，从而增强我们每天依赖的产品的性能和使用寿命。