misdemeanors

简明释义

英[ˌmɪsdɪˈmiːnəz]美[ˌmɪsdɪˈmiːnərz]

n. 轻罪

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Crimes are usually classified as felonies and misdemeanors.

犯罪通常分为重罪与轻罪。

2.Here we have a judicial system designed to establish misdemeanors, to determine who committed them, and to sanction these ACTS by imposing the penalties prescribed by the law.

现在我们可以用司体系设计建立各种轻罪，确定触犯了它们的人，以及根据法律所规定的刑罚来制裁这些行为。

3.Floyd also has four misdemeanors which include battery and three counts of harassment, says the local DA.

小梅也有四个轻罪，包括殴打和三个骚扰罪。

4.Felonies are more serious crimes than misdemeanors.

重罪与轻罪相比是要严重许多的犯罪。

5.You learn a lot about a person on a long trip: how game they are, whether they get hung up on misdemeanors, whether they are content to see what is around the next bend.

你了解很多关于长途旅行的人吧：无论他们是否因为品行不端被处绞刑，无论他们是否满意将要发生的事情，他们都那么勇敢。

6.In a survey of 3, 200 scientists, 33% said they had engaged in at least one of the 10 most common misdemeanors during the previous three years.7.

一项对3200名科学家的调查中，其中33%的人承认在过去三年中至少有过10种最常见不良行为中的一种。

7.Here we have a judicial system designed to establish misdemeanors, to determine who committed them, and to sanction these ACTS by imposing the penalties prescribed by the law.

现在我们可以用司体系设计建立各种轻罪，确定触犯了它们的人，以及根据法律所规定的刑罚来制裁这些行为。

8.Misdemeanors are offenses of a less serious nature and are punishable by a fine or imprisonment in a county or local jail.

轻罪从本质上讲是不严重的犯罪，通过罚款或只在小市或当地监狱关押。

9.The judge sentenced him to community service for his minor misdemeanors.

法官因他的轻微违法行为判处他社区服务。

10.In some states, public intoxication is considered a misdemeanor.

在某些州，公共醉酒被视为一种轻罪。

11.Many people are unaware that certain traffic violations can be classified as misdemeanors.

许多人不知道某些交通违规行为可以被归类为轻罪。

12.His record shows several misdemeanors, but no felonies.

他的记录显示有几项轻罪，但没有重罪。

13.She was arrested for a series of petty misdemeanors including shoplifting.

她因一系列轻微的违法行为被捕，包括商店盗窃。

作文

In our modern society, the legal system plays a crucial role in maintaining order and ensuring justice. Within this system, various categories of offenses exist, ranging from serious crimes to less severe infractions. One term that often arises in discussions about law and order is misdemeanors, which refers to minor criminal offenses that are typically punishable by fines, community service, or short-term imprisonment. Understanding the implications of misdemeanors is essential for grasping the broader context of criminal justice.To begin with, it is important to differentiate between felonies and misdemeanors. Felonies are serious crimes that can lead to significant penalties, including long prison sentences. Examples include murder, rape, and armed robbery. In contrast, misdemeanors encompass less severe offenses such as petty theft, vandalism, and public intoxication. While these actions are still unlawful, they do not carry the same weight as felonies, and their consequences are generally less severe.The classification of an offense as a misdemeanor can vary depending on the jurisdiction. For instance, in some places, driving under the influence (DUI) might be considered a misdemeanor, while in others, it could be classified as a felony depending on the circumstances, such as whether it resulted in injury to another person. This variability highlights the importance of understanding local laws and regulations.One of the key aspects of misdemeanors is their impact on individuals' lives. Even though they are not as severe as felonies, being charged with a misdemeanor can have lasting repercussions. For example, a conviction can result in a criminal record, which may hinder employment opportunities, affect housing applications, and impede one's ability to obtain certain licenses. Therefore, individuals accused of misdemeanors should seek legal counsel to navigate the complexities of the legal system and mitigate potential consequences.Moreover, misdemeanors often serve as a reflection of societal issues. Many individuals who commit misdemeanors may be struggling with underlying problems such as addiction, poverty, or mental health issues. Addressing these root causes through rehabilitation programs and community support can be more effective than punitive measures alone. By focusing on prevention and support, society can reduce the incidence of misdemeanors and promote healthier communities.In conclusion, misdemeanors represent a significant aspect of the legal landscape, encompassing a range of minor offenses that can have serious implications for those involved. Understanding what constitutes a misdemeanor, its consequences, and the societal factors that contribute to these offenses is vital for fostering a just and equitable legal system. As we continue to navigate the complexities of crime and punishment, it is essential to approach misdemeanors with a mindset geared toward rehabilitation and prevention, ensuring that individuals can learn from their mistakes and reintegrate into society successfully.

在我们现代社会中，法律制度在维持秩序和确保正义方面发挥着至关重要的作用。在这个系统中，存在各种类别的犯罪，从严重犯罪到较轻微的违法行为。一个常常出现在关于法律与秩序讨论中的术语是misdemeanors，它指的是通常可处以罚款、社区服务或短期监禁的轻微刑事犯罪。理解misdemeanors的含义对于掌握刑事司法的更广泛背景至关重要。首先，重要的是要区分重罪和misdemeanors。重罪是严重的犯罪，可能导致重大处罚，包括长期监禁。例子包括谋杀、强奸和持械抢劫。相比之下，misdemeanors包括较轻微的违法行为，如轻盗、破坏公物和公共醉酒。虽然这些行为仍然是违法的，但它们的严重性不及重罪，其后果通常也较轻。将某个犯罪行为归类为misdemeanor的标准可能因司法管辖区而异。例如，在某些地方，酒后驾驶（DUI）可能被视为misdemeanor，而在其他地方，根据情况（例如是否导致他人受伤），它可能被归类为重罪。这种差异突显了理解当地法律法规的重要性。misdemeanors的一个关键方面是对个人生活的影响。尽管它们没有重罪那么严重，但被控以misdemeanor的后果可能是持久的。例如，定罪可能会导致刑事记录，这可能会妨碍就业机会、影响住房申请，并阻碍获得某些许可证的能力。因此，被控以misdemeanor的人应寻求法律咨询，以便在复杂的法律系统中导航并减轻潜在后果。此外，misdemeanors往往反映了社会问题。许多实施misdemeanors的人可能正在与诸如成瘾、贫困或心理健康问题等潜在问题作斗争。通过康复项目和社区支持来解决这些根本原因可能比单纯的惩罚措施更有效。通过关注预防和支持，社会可以减少misdemeanors的发生，并促进更健康的社区。总之，misdemeanors代表了法律领域的重要方面，涵盖了一系列轻微的违法行为，这些行为可能对相关人员产生严重影响。理解什么构成misdemeanor、其后果以及导致这些犯罪的社会因素，对于促进公正和平等的法律制度至关重要。在继续应对犯罪与惩罚的复杂性时，必须以康复和预防的心态看待misdemeanors，确保个人能够从错误中吸取教训并成功重新融入社会。