sympathectomy

简明释义

英[ˌsɪmpəˈθektəmɪ]美[ˌsɪmpəˈθektəmi]

n. 交感神经切除术

复 数 s y m p a t h e c t o m i e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.To review the effect of T2 sympathectomy for palmar hyperhidrosis with mini-thoracoscopy.

目的探讨微型胸腔镜t 2交感神经电切断术治疗手汗症的效果。

2.Purpose: to present our experience of endoscopic thoracic sympathectomy in patient with palmar and axillary hyperhidrosis.

目的：总结内窥镜胸交感神经链切断术治疗手掌、腋窝多汗症的经验。

3.Conclusions:Thoracoscopic sympathectomy is accurate, suscepetive and safe in treating sweat gland diseases.

结论：胸腔镜交感神经切除术治疗手汗症，疗效确切，是一种安全的手术方法。

4.Objective to assess the feasibility, safety and effectiveness of video-assisted thoracoscopic sympathectomy (VATS) for the treatment of congenital long QT syndrome.

目的探讨经电视胸腔镜切除左胸交感神经治疗先天性QT间期延长综合征的方法和效果。

5.Objective to investigate the change of enzyme and twitch muscle fiber in spasmodic muscle after sympathectomy.

目的探讨交感神经切断后，痉挛肌肉内酶与肌纤维结构的改变。

6.Conclusion Thoracoscopic sympathectomy for hands affected by Raynaud disease has temporary efficiency but is not satisfactory.

结论胸腔镜交感神经节切除术治疗手部雷诺病获得短期缓解，但效果不甚理想。

7.To determine sensory pathways, bilateral sympathectomy was performed.

应用双侧交感神经切除术来检测感觉通路。

8.Methods: 9 cases with sweat gland diseases treated by thoracoscopic sympathectomy were retrospectively analyzed.

方法：回顾分析胸腔镜治疗9例手汗症的临床资料。

9.Conclusions Endoscopic thoracic sympathectomy is a safe, effective, and micro-invasive treatment for palmar hyperhidrosis.

结论胸交感神经干切断术是治疗手汗症安全、微创和有效的方法。

10.The risks associated with a sympathectomy include nerve damage and compensatory sweating.

与交感神经切断术相关的风险包括神经损伤和代偿性出汗。

11.A sympathectomy can be performed using minimally invasive techniques.

可以使用微创技术进行交感神经切断术。

12.After the sympathectomy, the patient's sweating significantly decreased.

在进行交感神经切断术后，患者的出汗显著减少。

13.Many patients report relief from pain after undergoing a sympathectomy for complex regional pain syndrome.

许多患者在接受交感神经切断术治疗复杂区域疼痛综合症后报告缓解疼痛。

14.The doctor recommended a sympathectomy for the patient suffering from severe hyperhidrosis.

医生建议对患有严重多汗症的患者进行交感神经切断术。

作文

Sympathectomy is a surgical procedure that involves the cutting or removal of certain sympathetic nerves in the body. This technique is often employed to treat various medical conditions, particularly those related to excessive sweating, known as hyperhidrosis. Patients suffering from this condition often experience significant emotional and psychological distress due to their inability to control perspiration, which can affect their daily lives and social interactions. The decision to undergo a sympathectomy (交感神经切除术) is usually made after conservative treatments have failed, and it can provide a long-term solution for those affected.The sympathetic nervous system plays a crucial role in regulating involuntary bodily functions, including sweating. When a sympathectomy (交感神经切除术) is performed, it interrupts the signals that trigger sweat production in specific areas of the body, such as the palms, feet, or underarms. Many patients report a significant reduction in sweating following the procedure, which can greatly enhance their quality of life. However, like any surgical intervention, a sympathectomy (交感神经切除术) carries potential risks and complications, including compensatory sweating, where the body compensates for the loss of sweating in one area by increasing it in another.In addition to hyperhidrosis, sympathectomy (交感神经切除术) has been explored as a treatment option for other conditions such as Raynaud's phenomenon, a disorder that affects blood flow to the extremities, causing them to feel cold and numb. By targeting the sympathetic nerves involved in blood vessel constriction, a sympathectomy (交感神经切除术) may help alleviate symptoms and improve blood circulation.Despite its benefits, the choice to undergo a sympathectomy (交感神经切除术) should be carefully considered. Patients need to have thorough discussions with their healthcare providers about the potential outcomes, risks, and alternatives. It is essential to weigh the advantages against the possibility of side effects, such as compensatory sweating or even changes in heart rate and blood pressure.Furthermore, the advancements in technology have led to the development of less invasive techniques, such as endoscopic thoracic sympathectomy (ETS), which can minimize recovery time and reduce the risk of complications associated with traditional open surgery. These innovations have made sympathectomy (交感神经切除术) a more appealing option for many patients.In conclusion, sympathectomy (交感神经切除术) is a significant surgical procedure that offers hope to individuals struggling with conditions like hyperhidrosis and Raynaud's phenomenon. While it can lead to substantial improvements in quality of life, it is vital for patients to make informed decisions based on comprehensive medical advice. As research continues and techniques evolve, the future of sympathectomy (交感神经切除术) may hold even more promise for those in need of relief from debilitating symptoms.

交感神经切除术是一种外科手术，涉及切断或移除身体某些交感神经。这项技术通常用于治疗各种医学状况，特别是与过度出汗相关的情况，称为多汗症。患有这种病症的患者常常因无法控制出汗而经历显著的情感和心理困扰，这可能会影响他们的日常生活和社交互动。决定接受交感神经切除术通常是在保守治疗失败后做出的，它可以为受影响的人提供长期解决方案。交感神经系统在调节不随意的身体功能（包括出汗）方面发挥着至关重要的作用。当进行交感神经切除术时，它会中断触发特定身体区域出汗的信号，例如手掌、脚或腋下。许多患者在手术后报告出汗显著减少，这可以极大地改善他们的生活质量。然而，像任何外科干预一样，交感神经切除术也有潜在的风险和并发症，包括代偿性出汗，即身体通过增加其他区域的出汗来补偿某一地区出汗的丧失。除了多汗症，交感神经切除术还被探索作为治疗其他疾病的选项，例如雷诺现象，这是一种影响四肢血流的疾病，导致它们感到寒冷和麻木。通过针对参与血管收缩的交感神经，交感神经切除术可能有助于缓解症状并改善血液循环。尽管有其好处，但选择接受交感神经切除术应该仔细考虑。患者需要与医疗提供者进行全面讨论，了解潜在的结果、风险和替代方案。评估优势与副作用的可能性（例如代偿性出汗或心率和血压变化）至关重要。此外，技术的进步导致了更少侵入性技术的发展，例如内窥镜胸部交感神经切除术（ETS），这可以最小化恢复时间并降低与传统开放手术相关的并发症风险。这些创新使得交感神经切除术对许多患者来说成为更具吸引力的选择。总之，交感神经切除术是一个重要的外科程序，为那些挣扎于多汗症和雷诺现象等疾病的人提供了希望。虽然它可以显著改善生活质量，但患者在做出决定时必须基于全面的医学建议做出明智的选择。随着研究的持续进行和技术的不断发展，交感神经切除术的未来可能为那些需要缓解严重症状的人带来更多希望。