autoimmunity

简明释义

[/ˌɔːtəʊɪˈmjunɪti/][/ˌɔːtəʊɪˈmjunɪti/]

n. [免疫] 自身免疫;[免疫] 自身免疫性

英英释义

Autoimmunity is a condition in which the immune system mistakenly attacks and destroys healthy body tissues, recognizing them as foreign invaders.

自身免疫性是指免疫系统错误地攻击和摧毁健康的身体组织,将其视为外来入侵者的情况。

单词用法

同义词

autoimmune disease

自身免疫性疾病

Autoimmune diseases can affect various organs in the body.

自身免疫性疾病可以影响身体的各种器官。

autoimmunology

自身免疫学

Research in autoimmunology is crucial for understanding these conditions.

自身免疫学的研究对于理解这些病症至关重要。

反义词

immunity

免疫力

The vaccine boosts immunity against diseases.

疫苗增强了对疾病的免疫力。

health

健康

Maintaining good health is essential for a strong immune system.

保持良好的健康对强大的免疫系统至关重要。

例句

1.In theory, an over-stimulated immune system could aggravate allergies or autoimmunity.

理论上讲,机体的免疫系统不应过分受到刺激,否则其敏感症和免疫力将恶化。

2.Role of IL-21 in autoimmunity and cancer.

白介素21在自体免疫和癌症中扮演的角色。

3.You have familial autoimmunity and diabetes?

你有,家族性自身免疫和糖尿病?

4.Recent reports have suggested that apoptosis may be abnormal in autoimmune diseases and may play a role in the induction of autoimmunity.

近年来愈来愈多的研究表明淋巴细胞凋亡异常与包括SLE在内的多种自身免疫病的发生有关。

5.Conclusion Nephrotic syndrome is a kind of disease due to abnormal autoimmunity regulation.

结论肾病综合征为一种自身免疫调节异常的疾病。

6.Cellular immunity plays an important role in defense against diseases, such as pathogenic infection, autoimmunity and tumor.

细胞免疫在防御外来病原感染、自身免疫及肿瘤等疾病中发挥重要作用。

7.Objective to investigate the role of proteoglycan autoimmunity in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis.

目的探讨针对蛋白聚糖的自身免疫反应在类风湿关节炎发病中的作用。

8.This is relevant for mouse models of human disease, including the study of infectious diseases, transplantation, autoimmunity and cancer.

这些都和人类疾病的小鼠模型相关,包括传染性疾病,移植,自身免疫性和癌症的研究。

9.Patients suffering from autoimmunity (自身免疫性) often require long-term treatment to manage symptoms.

患有autoimmunity自身免疫性)的患者通常需要长期治疗以控制症状。

10.Research has shown that autoimmunity (自身免疫性) can be triggered by environmental factors.

研究表明,autoimmunity自身免疫性)可能会被环境因素触发。

11.Many autoimmune diseases stem from autoimmunity (自身免疫性), leading to chronic inflammation.

许多自身免疫性疾病源于autoimmunity自身免疫性),导致慢性炎症。

12.The link between genetics and autoimmunity (自身免疫性) is an area of active research.

遗传学与autoimmunity自身免疫性)之间的联系是一个活跃的研究领域。

13.The doctor explained that the patient's condition was due to autoimmunity (自身免疫性), where the body attacks its own cells.

医生解释说,病人的病情是由于autoimmunity自身免疫性),身体攻击自己的细胞。

作文

Autoimmunity is a fascinating and complex phenomenon that has garnered significant attention in the field of medicine. It refers to a condition in which the immune system mistakenly attacks the body's own cells, tissues, or organs, believing them to be foreign invaders. This misdirected immune response can lead to a variety of autoimmune diseases, which can affect nearly any part of the body. Conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, and multiple sclerosis are just a few examples of diseases caused by autoimmunity (自身免疫性). Understanding the mechanisms behind autoimmunity (自身免疫性) is crucial for developing effective treatments and management strategies for those affected.The immune system is designed to protect the body against pathogens like bacteria and viruses. However, in individuals with autoimmunity (自身免疫性), this protective mechanism goes awry. The exact cause of autoimmunity (自身免疫性) remains unclear, but it is believed to involve a combination of genetic, environmental, and hormonal factors. For instance, certain genetic predispositions may increase an individual's risk of developing autoimmune diseases, while environmental triggers such as infections or exposure to certain chemicals can initiate the onset of autoimmunity (自身免疫性).One of the most challenging aspects of autoimmunity (自身免疫性) is its unpredictable nature. Symptoms can vary widely from person to person and may range from mild to severe. For example, someone with rheumatoid arthritis may experience joint pain and swelling, while another individual with lupus might suffer from fatigue, skin rashes, and organ damage. This variability can make diagnosis difficult, often requiring a comprehensive evaluation of symptoms, medical history, and laboratory tests.Managing autoimmunity (自身免疫性) involves a multifaceted approach. Treatment options may include medications to suppress the immune response, physical therapy to maintain mobility, and lifestyle changes to reduce stress and improve overall health. In some cases, patients may also benefit from alternative therapies such as acupuncture or dietary adjustments. Education and support play a vital role in helping individuals cope with the challenges posed by autoimmunity (自身免疫性).Research into autoimmunity (自身免疫性) is ongoing, with scientists exploring new therapies and potential cures. Advances in biotechnology and personalized medicine hold promise for more targeted and effective treatments. Furthermore, increased awareness and understanding of autoimmunity (自身免疫性) can lead to earlier diagnosis and better outcomes for patients.In conclusion, autoimmunity (自身免疫性) represents a critical area of study within immunology and medicine. By unraveling the complexities of this phenomenon, we can improve our understanding of autoimmune diseases and develop more effective interventions. As research progresses, it is hoped that those affected by autoimmunity (自身免疫性) will have access to better treatments and a higher quality of life.