tacit law

简明释义

习惯法

英英释义

例句

1.In many cultures, there exists a tacit law that emphasizes respect for elders.

在许多文化中，存在一种默示法则，强调对长辈的尊重。

2.There is a tacit law among friends that you should always share your food.

朋友之间有一种默示法则，你应该总是分享你的食物。

3.The tacit law of reciprocity in social interactions means that favors are expected to be returned.

社交互动中的默示法则意味着期望回报恩惠。

4.The company's tacit law regarding punctuality is understood by all employees without being formally stated.

公司的默示法则关于准时是所有员工都理解的，而无需正式说明。

5.In academic settings, a tacit law often exists that discourages plagiarism.

在学术环境中，通常存在一种默示法则，不鼓励抄袭。

作文

In our daily lives, we often encounter rules and regulations that are explicitly stated, such as laws written in the constitution or guidelines provided by institutions. However, there exists another category of rules that govern our behavior and interactions, which are not formally codified but are nonetheless influential. This phenomenon can be described as tacit law (默示法). Tacit law refers to the unwritten rules that arise from social norms, cultural practices, and collective understandings within a community. These rules guide individuals on how to act in various situations without being overtly stated.For instance, consider the etiquette surrounding greetings in different cultures. In some societies, it is customary to greet others with a firm handshake, while in others, a simple nod or bow suffices. These expectations are not formally documented but are understood by members of the community. Violating these tacit laws can lead to social disapproval or misunderstandings, demonstrating their power in shaping human interactions.Another example of tacit law can be observed in workplace environments. Companies may have formal policies regarding dress codes, but there are also unspoken rules about what is deemed acceptable attire. For instance, while a business may allow casual clothing on Fridays, wearing overly relaxed outfits, such as flip-flops or shorts, might be frowned upon. These unarticulated standards create a professional atmosphere and influence how employees present themselves, even if they are not explicitly stated in the employee handbook.The concept of tacit law extends beyond social interactions to encompass broader societal norms. In many communities, there are unspoken expectations regarding behavior in public spaces. For example, people generally understand that talking loudly on public transportation is considered rude, even though there may not be a written rule prohibiting it. This understanding is deeply ingrained in the culture and reflects the tacit law that governs public conduct.Understanding tacit law is crucial for navigating social landscapes effectively. It requires a keen awareness of the subtle cues and signals that inform our behavior. By recognizing these unwritten rules, individuals can better integrate into their communities and avoid potential conflicts. Additionally, being mindful of tacit law can enhance communication and foster positive relationships, whether in personal or professional settings.In conclusion, tacit law plays a significant role in shaping our interactions and behaviors. While explicit laws are essential for maintaining order, it is the unwritten rules that often dictate how we relate to one another on a daily basis. By acknowledging the importance of tacit law, we can cultivate a deeper understanding of the social dynamics at play in our lives. This awareness not only helps us navigate our surroundings more effectively but also enriches our connections with others, fostering a sense of community and belonging.

在我们的日常生活中，我们经常遇到明确规定的规则和法规，例如宪法中写明的法律或机构提供的指导方针。然而，还有另一类规则支配着我们的行为和互动，这些规则没有正式的成文，但却同样具有影响力。这种现象可以被描述为默示法。默示法是指从社会规范、文化实践和社区内的集体理解中产生的未成文规则。这些规则指导个人在各种情况下如何行动，而无需明确说明。例如，考虑不同文化中问候的礼仪。在某些社会中，与他人握手是一种习惯，而在其他社会中，简单的点头或鞠躬就足够了。这些期望并没有正式记录，但社区成员都能理解。违反这些默示法可能会导致社会不满或误解，显示出它们在塑造人际互动中的力量。另一个默示法的例子可以在工作场所环境中观察到。公司可能有关于着装规范的正式政策，但也存在一些不成文的规则，关于什么被视为可接受的着装。例如，尽管一家企业可能允许周五穿休闲服装，但穿着过于随意的服装，如人字拖或短裤，可能会受到谴责。这些未表述的标准创造了专业的氛围，并影响员工的自我展示，即使它们没有在员工手册中明确说明。默示法的概念超越了社会互动，涵盖了更广泛的社会规范。在许多社区中，公众场合的行为存在一些不成文的期望。例如，人们普遍理解，在公共交通工具上大声交谈被认为是不礼貌的，即使可能没有一条书面规则禁止这种行为。这种理解在文化中根深蒂固，反映了支配公共行为的默示法。理解默示法对于有效地驾驭社会环境至关重要。这需要敏锐地意识到那些告知我们行为的微妙线索和信号。通过认识到这些未成文的规则，个人可以更好地融入他们的社区，避免潜在的冲突。此外，关注默示法可以增强沟通，促进积极的关系，无论是在个人还是职业环境中。总之，默示法在塑造我们的互动和行为中起着重要作用。虽然明确的法律对于维护秩序至关重要，但往往是未成文的规则决定了我们如何在日常生活中相互联系。通过承认默示法的重要性，我们可以培养对我们生活中社会动态的更深刻理解。这种意识不仅帮助我们更有效地驾驭周围环境，还丰富了我们与他人的联系，促进了社区和归属感。