nonsteroidal

简明释义

英[nɑnˈstɛrɔɪdəl]美[nɑnˈstɛrɔɪdəl]

非甾类化合物的，非类固醇的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Osteoarthritis is treated with analgesics to relieve pain, anti-inflammatory agents, such as corticosteroids, and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.

骨关节炎处理可以舒缓疼痛，止痛剂、抗炎药物，例如皮质激素治疗，非甾体类抗炎药物。

2.AIM to evaluate the protection of nonsteroidal anti inflammatory drugs against inactivation of antioxidant enzymes.

目的研究非甾醇类抗炎药物对抗氧化酶失活的作用。

3.A nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medication, C13H18O2, used especially in the treatment of arthritis and commonly taken for its analgesic and antipyretic properties.

异丁苯丙酸一种非类固醇的抗燃烧药剂，c13h18o2，尤用于治疗关节炎，一般因其有止痛和退热的功能而被服用。

4.The elective use of aspirin and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs is discouraged for refractive cases.

对于屈光不正的病例，我们不建议选择性使用阿司匹林及非甾体类消炎药。

5.The effect of cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors and most nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) on cardiovascular risk is not completely determined and should be studied further.

环氧化酶-2抑制剂和大多数的非甾体类消炎药（NSAIDs）的抗心血管疾病的效果并没有肯定，还需进一步研究。

6.Phytoestrogen is a kind of nonsteroidal compound existing in plants in the nature, of which the structure is similar to estrogen.

植物雌激素是一类天然存在于植物中的非甾体化合物，其结构类似雌激素。

7.The nonsteroidal 非类固醇的 approach to treating arthritis can be very effective.

治疗关节炎的非类固醇的方法可能非常有效。

8.Patients should consult their doctors before taking nonsteroidal 非类固醇的 medications.

患者在服用非类固醇的药物之前应咨询医生。

9.Many athletes use nonsteroidal 非类固醇的 medications to reduce inflammation after injuries.

许多运动员在受伤后使用非类固醇的药物来减少炎症。

10.Doctors often recommend nonsteroidal 非类固醇的 anti-inflammatory drugs for pain relief.

医生通常推荐使用非类固醇的抗炎药来缓解疼痛。

11.Some side effects of nonsteroidal 非类固醇的 drugs include stomach upset and headaches.

一些非类固醇的药物的副作用包括胃部不适和头痛。

作文

In the realm of medicine, the term nonsteroidal refers to a class of drugs that are not derived from steroids. One of the most common types of nonsteroidal medications is nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), which are widely used to alleviate pain and reduce inflammation. These medications are particularly popular because they provide relief without the side effects commonly associated with steroid-based treatments.

NSAIDs, such as ibuprofen and naproxen, work by inhibiting enzymes in the body known as cyclooxygenases (COX). These enzymes play a crucial role in the production of prostaglandins, which are compounds that promote inflammation, pain, and fever. By blocking these enzymes, nonsteroidal drugs can effectively reduce pain and swelling. This mechanism makes them useful for treating conditions like arthritis, menstrual cramps, and headaches.

One of the significant advantages of nonsteroidal medications is their accessibility. Many NSAIDs can be purchased over the counter, making them readily available for individuals seeking quick relief from minor aches and pains. This ease of access has contributed to their popularity among patients who prefer to manage their discomfort without the need for prescription medications.

However, while nonsteroidal drugs offer many benefits, they are not without risks. Prolonged use or high doses of NSAIDs can lead to gastrointestinal issues, such as ulcers and bleeding. Additionally, these medications may increase the risk of cardiovascular problems, particularly in individuals with pre-existing heart conditions. Therefore, it is essential for patients to use nonsteroidal medications responsibly and under the guidance of a healthcare professional.

Moreover, the distinction between nonsteroidal and steroidal medications is crucial for understanding their different roles in treatment. Steroidal drugs, such as corticosteroids, are often prescribed for more severe inflammatory conditions due to their potent anti-inflammatory effects. However, they come with a host of potential side effects, including weight gain, mood changes, and increased susceptibility to infections. In contrast, nonsteroidal medications tend to have a more favorable side effect profile when used appropriately.

In conclusion, the term nonsteroidal encompasses a vital category of medications that play a significant role in pain management and inflammation control. Understanding the properties and implications of nonsteroidal drugs enables patients and healthcare providers to make informed decisions regarding treatment options. While these medications are generally safe and effective for short-term use, it is crucial to remain vigilant about their potential risks, ensuring that they are used judiciously and in accordance with medical advice. As research continues to evolve, the understanding of nonsteroidal medications will likely expand, leading to even more refined approaches to pain management and overall patient care.

在医学领域，术语非类固醇指的是一类不源自类固醇的药物。最常见的非类固醇药物类型是非类固醇抗炎药（NSAIDs），这些药物广泛用于缓解疼痛和减少炎症。这些药物特别受欢迎，因为它们在提供缓解的同时，不会出现与类固醇治疗相关的副作用。

NSAIDs，如布洛芬和萘普生，通过抑制体内称为环氧化酶（COX）的酶来发挥作用。这些酶在前列腺素的产生中起着关键作用，前列腺素是促进炎症、疼痛和发热的化合物。通过阻断这些酶，非类固醇药物可以有效减少疼痛和肿胀。这种机制使得它们对治疗关节炎、月经痉挛和头痛等疾病非常有用。

非类固醇药物的一个显著优点是它们的可获取性。许多NSAIDs可以在柜台购买，使得寻求快速缓解轻微疼痛和不适的人们能够轻松获得。这种易于获取的特性使它们在希望管理不适而无需处方药的患者中变得流行。

然而，尽管非类固醇药物有许多好处，但它们并非没有风险。长期使用或高剂量的NSAIDs可能导致胃肠问题，如溃疡和出血。此外，这些药物可能增加心血管问题的风险，尤其是在已有心脏病的个体中。因此，患者在使用非类固醇药物时必须负责任，并在医疗专业人员的指导下进行。

此外，理解非类固醇和类固醇药物之间的区别对于了解它们在治疗中的不同角色至关重要。类固醇药物，如皮质类固醇，通常因其强效抗炎效果而被开用于更严重的炎症状况。然而，它们伴随着一系列潜在的副作用，包括体重增加、情绪变化和感染易感性增加。相比之下，非类固醇药物在适当使用时通常具有更好的副作用特征。

总之，术语非类固醇涵盖了一类在疼痛管理和炎症控制中发挥重要作用的药物。理解非类固醇药物的特性和含义使得患者和医疗提供者能够就治疗选择做出明智的决定。虽然这些药物在短期使用时通常安全有效，但保持对其潜在风险的警惕至关重要，确保它们在医疗建议下谨慎使用。随着研究的不断发展，对非类固醇药物的理解可能会进一步扩展，从而导致对疼痛管理和整体患者护理的更精细化方法。