survey meter

简明释义

探查计

英英释义

例句

1.The geologist used a survey meter to measure the radiation levels in the area.

地质学家使用测量仪来测量该地区的辐射水平。

2.The environmental scientist carried a survey meter to assess the contamination in the soil.

环境科学家携带测量仪评估土壤中的污染情况。

3.The safety officer instructed the workers to use a survey meter before entering the restricted zone.

安全官员指示工人在进入限制区域之前使用测量仪。

4.Using a survey meter, the technician detected high levels of radiation in the abandoned building.

技术人员使用测量仪在废弃建筑中检测到高辐射水平。

5.Before starting construction, the team checked the site with a survey meter for any hazardous materials.

在开始施工之前，团队使用测量仪检查现场是否有任何危险材料。

作文

In the field of radiation measurement, a variety of instruments are employed to ensure safety and compliance with health regulations. One such instrument is the survey meter, which plays a crucial role in detecting and measuring ionizing radiation. The significance of the survey meter cannot be overstated, as it serves as a primary tool for professionals working in environments where radiation exposure is a concern.A survey meter is designed to provide immediate readings of radiation levels in a given area. This handheld device allows users to assess their surroundings quickly and efficiently. For instance, workers in nuclear power plants, hospitals with radiology departments, and research laboratories rely heavily on the survey meter to monitor radiation levels and ensure that they remain within safe limits. By using this instrument, professionals can make informed decisions regarding their safety and the safety of others.The operation of a survey meter is relatively straightforward. It typically consists of a Geiger-Müller tube or other types of detectors that respond to radiation by producing audible clicks or visual indicators on a display. When radiation is detected, the survey meter quantifies the exposure in terms of counts per minute (CPM) or microsieverts per hour (µSv/h). This immediate feedback is vital for individuals who may be exposed to radioactive materials, as it allows them to take necessary precautions if radiation levels exceed acceptable thresholds.In addition to its practical applications, the survey meter is also an essential educational tool. Many training programs for emergency responders, medical personnel, and environmental scientists include practical exercises using survey meters. These sessions help participants understand how to use the device effectively and interpret the data it provides. Knowledge of how to operate a survey meter is critical in situations involving nuclear accidents, radiological emergencies, or even routine inspections of equipment that emits radiation.Moreover, the importance of regular calibration and maintenance of the survey meter cannot be overlooked. Like any scientific instrument, the accuracy of a survey meter can diminish over time if not properly maintained. Regular checks and calibrations ensure that the device continues to provide reliable readings, which is vital for the safety of users and the public alike. Organizations that utilize survey meters often have protocols in place for routine maintenance, ensuring that these instruments remain in optimal working condition.In conclusion, the survey meter is an indispensable tool in the realm of radiation safety. Its ability to detect and measure radiation levels quickly and accurately makes it essential for various sectors, including healthcare, nuclear energy, and environmental monitoring. As technology advances, we can expect improvements in the design and functionality of survey meters, further enhancing their effectiveness and reliability in protecting individuals from the dangers of radiation exposure. Understanding how to use and interpret the readings from a survey meter is crucial for anyone working in or around radiation sources, making it a fundamental aspect of safety training in these fields.

在辐射测量领域，采用多种仪器以确保安全并遵守健康法规。其中一种仪器是测量仪，它在检测和测量电离辐射方面起着至关重要的作用。测量仪的重要性不容小觑，因为它是专业人员在辐射暴露风险环境中工作的主要工具。测量仪旨在提供给定区域辐射水平的即时读数。这种手持设备使用户能够快速高效地评估周围环境。例如，核电站、放射科医院和研究实验室的工作人员在监测辐射水平并确保其保持在安全范围内时，极度依赖测量仪。通过使用该仪器，专业人员可以就自己的安全及他人的安全做出明智的决定。测量仪的操作相对简单。它通常由一个盖革-穆勒管或其他类型的探测器组成，这些探测器通过产生可听的点击声或在显示屏上显示视觉指示来响应辐射。当检测到辐射时，测量仪会将暴露量量化为每分钟计数（CPM）或每小时微西弗（µSv/h）。这种即时反馈对于可能接触放射性材料的个人至关重要，因为它允许他们在辐射水平超过可接受阈值时采取必要的预防措施。除了实际应用外，测量仪还是一种重要的教育工具。许多针对紧急响应人员、医疗人员和环境科学家的培训项目都包括使用测量仪的实践练习。这些课程帮助参与者了解如何有效使用该设备并解释其提供的数据。掌握如何操作测量仪在涉及核事故、放射性紧急情况或甚至常规检查发出辐射的设备的情况下至关重要。此外，定期校准和维护测量仪的重要性也不可忽视。与任何科学仪器一样，如果不进行适当维护，测量仪的准确性可能会随着时间的推移而降低。定期检查和校准确保设备继续提供可靠的读数，这对于用户和公众的安全至关重要。使用测量仪的组织通常会制定例行维护协议，以确保这些仪器保持最佳工作状态。总之，测量仪是辐射安全领域不可或缺的工具。它快速、准确地检测和测量辐射水平的能力使其在医疗、核能和环境监测等多个领域至关重要。随着技术的进步，我们可以期待测量仪在设计和功能上的改进，进一步增强其在保护个人免受辐射暴露危害方面的有效性和可靠性。了解如何使用和解释测量仪的读数对于任何在辐射源附近工作的人来说都是至关重要的，使其成为这些领域安全培训的基本方面。