surface wind

简明释义

地面风

英英释义

例句

1.The surface wind 地面风 can significantly affect the temperature felt on the ground.

在地面上的温度感受可以受到surface wind 地面风的显著影响。

2.Farmers rely on the surface wind 地面风 to help disperse pesticide over their crops.

农民依赖于surface wind 地面风来帮助将农药分散在作物上。

3.The meteorologist reported that the surface wind 地面风 would be light today, making it a perfect day for sailing.

气象学家报告说，今天的surface wind 地面风会很轻，是航海的完美日子。

4.During the flight, the pilot adjusted the altitude to avoid strong surface wind 地面风 conditions.

在飞行过程中，飞行员调整了高度，以避免强烈的surface wind 地面风条件。

5.Hikers should check the surface wind 地面风 speed before heading out into the mountains.

徒步旅行者在前往山区之前应检查surface wind 地面风的速度。

作文

Understanding the dynamics of weather is crucial for various fields, including agriculture, aviation, and maritime activities. One of the key elements in meteorology is the concept of surface wind, which refers to the wind that occurs at or near the Earth's surface. This wind plays a significant role in shaping local climates, influencing weather patterns, and impacting human activities. In this essay, I will explore the importance of surface wind and its effects on our environment.Firstly, surface wind is generated by the uneven heating of the Earth’s surface. Different surfaces, such as water bodies and land, absorb and release heat at different rates. For instance, during the day, land heats up faster than water, creating a pressure difference that causes air to move from the cooler water to the warmer land. This movement of air is what we refer to as surface wind. Understanding this phenomenon is essential for predicting local weather conditions.Moreover, surface wind can significantly affect agricultural practices. Farmers often rely on weather forecasts to determine the best times for planting and harvesting crops. The direction and strength of surface wind can influence the spread of pests and diseases, as well as the effectiveness of pesticide applications. For example, strong surface wind can disperse pesticide sprays more widely, potentially affecting non-target areas and organisms. Therefore, farmers must consider surface wind patterns when planning their agricultural activities to optimize yield and minimize environmental impact.In addition to agriculture, surface wind is also critical for aviation. Pilots need to be aware of surface wind conditions when taking off and landing, as these winds can affect aircraft performance. Strong crosswinds can make landing difficult and may require pilots to adjust their approach angles. Furthermore, takeoff distances can be affected by headwinds or tailwinds, making it essential for pilots to have accurate information about surface wind speeds and directions.The maritime industry also relies heavily on the understanding of surface wind. Sailors and boaters must be aware of wind patterns to navigate safely and efficiently. Knowledge of surface wind can help in determining the best routes for sailing vessels, allowing them to take advantage of favorable winds while avoiding dangerous conditions. Additionally, surface wind can affect ocean currents, which in turn influence marine ecosystems and fishing patterns.Lastly, surface wind plays a vital role in the dispersal of pollutants and allergens. Wind can carry dust, smoke, and other harmful particles over long distances, affecting air quality and public health. Understanding surface wind patterns can help authorities issue warnings during events like wildfires or dust storms, allowing communities to prepare and respond accordingly.In conclusion, the concept of surface wind is fundamental to understanding weather and its implications for various sectors. From agriculture to aviation and maritime activities, surface wind influences how we interact with our environment. By studying and monitoring surface wind, we can better predict weather patterns, enhance safety, and make informed decisions that benefit both people and the planet.

了解天气动态对于农业、航空和海洋活动等多个领域至关重要。气象学中的一个关键元素是表面风的概念，它指的是发生在地球表面或附近的风。这种风在塑造地方气候、影响天气模式和影响人类活动方面发挥着重要作用。在这篇文章中，我将探讨表面风的重要性及其对我们环境的影响。首先，表面风是由地球表面的不均匀加热产生的。不同的表面，如水体和土地，以不同的速度吸收和释放热量。例如，在白天，陆地加热的速度比水快，从而产生压力差，导致空气从较凉的水体流向较暖的陆地。这种空气的移动就是我们所称的表面风。理解这一现象对于预测地方天气条件至关重要。此外，表面风对农业实践也有显著影响。农民通常依赖天气预报来确定最佳的播种和收割时间。表面风的方向和强度可以影响害虫和疾病的传播，以及农药施用的有效性。例如，强劲的表面风可以使农药喷雾更广泛地分散，可能影响非目标区域和生物。因此，农民在规划农业活动时必须考虑表面风模式，以优化产量并最小化环境影响。除了农业，表面风对航空业也至关重要。飞行员在起飞和降落时需要了解表面风条件，因为这些风会影响飞机的性能。强烈的横风可能会使降落变得困难，可能需要飞行员调整他们的进近角度。此外，起飞距离可能会受到逆风或顺风的影响，因此飞行员必须准确掌握表面风的速度和方向信息。海洋产业也在很大程度上依赖于对表面风的理解。水手和船员必须了解风的模式，以安全和高效地航行。对表面风的知识可以帮助确定航行船只的最佳航线，使它们能够利用有利的风，同时避免危险的条件。此外，表面风可以影响海洋洋流，从而影响海洋生态系统和捕鱼模式。最后，表面风在污染物和过敏原的传播中发挥着重要作用。风可以将灰尘、烟雾和其他有害颗粒传播到很远的地方，影响空气质量和公众健康。理解表面风模式可以帮助当局在野火或沙尘暴等事件期间发布警告，使社区能够做好准备并作出相应反应。总之，表面风的概念对于理解天气及其对各个行业的影响至关重要。从农业到航空和海洋活动，表面风影响着我们与环境的互动。通过研究和监测表面风，我们可以更好地预测天气模式，提高安全性，并做出有利于人类和地球的明智决策。