surface wash

简明释义

船舶运动波浪

英英释义

例句

1.The technician performed a surface wash on the solar panels to maximize their efficiency.

技术员对太阳能电池板进行了表面清洗以最大化其效率。

2.After the storm, a surface wash helped clear the debris from the driveway.

暴风雨过后，表面清洗帮助清理了车道上的碎片。

3.The gardener applied a surface wash to the patio to remove dirt and stains.

园丁在露台上使用了表面清洗剂来去除污垢和污渍。

4.Before painting, it's essential to do a surface wash of the walls to ensure proper adhesion.

在涂漆之前，必须对墙壁进行表面清洗以确保良好的附着力。

5.The car was treated with a surface wash to give it a shiny finish.

汽车经过表面清洗处理，以使其光亮如新。

作文

Water is an essential resource for life on Earth, and its management plays a crucial role in environmental conservation. One of the natural processes that help maintain the quality of water bodies is the phenomenon known as surface wash. This term refers to the movement of water over the land surface, which can carry with it various materials such as soil, nutrients, and pollutants. Understanding surface wash is vital for several reasons, including soil erosion prevention, water quality maintenance, and ecosystem health.When rain falls, it does not just seep into the ground; it also flows across the surface, especially in areas where the soil is saturated or impervious. This movement can lead to significant soil erosion, particularly in regions where vegetation has been removed or disturbed. The process of surface wash can strip away the topsoil, which is rich in organic matter and nutrients necessary for plant growth. Consequently, this can result in reduced agricultural productivity and increased sedimentation in nearby water bodies.Moreover, surface wash can transport pollutants from urban areas into rivers and lakes. For instance, during heavy rainfall, oil, heavy metals, and other contaminants from roads and buildings can be washed into storm drains and eventually end up in local waterways. This not only affects the water quality but also poses a threat to aquatic life and human health. Therefore, understanding how surface wash operates allows for better management practices to mitigate these negative impacts.To combat the adverse effects of surface wash, various strategies can be implemented. One effective method is the establishment of vegetative buffers along water bodies. These buffers, consisting of grasses, shrubs, and trees, can absorb excess water and filter out pollutants before they enter the water system. Additionally, implementing sustainable agricultural practices, such as crop rotation and cover cropping, can help to minimize soil disturbance and enhance soil structure, thereby reducing the likelihood of erosion caused by surface wash.Furthermore, urban planning plays a significant role in managing surface wash. By designing green infrastructure, such as permeable pavements and rain gardens, cities can promote water infiltration and reduce runoff. This not only helps to maintain water quality but also mitigates flooding risks associated with heavy rainfall events.In conclusion, the concept of surface wash is integral to understanding water management and environmental conservation. By recognizing the implications of this natural process, we can take proactive steps to protect our water resources and ecosystems. Through informed practices in agriculture, urban planning, and environmental stewardship, we can mitigate the detrimental effects of surface wash and work towards a more sustainable future for our planet.

水是地球生命的基本资源，其管理在环境保护中发挥着至关重要的作用。帮助维持水体质量的自然过程之一是被称为表面冲刷的现象。这个术语指的是水在陆地表面的运动，它可以携带土壤、养分和污染物等各种材料。理解表面冲刷至关重要，原因有很多，包括防止土壤侵蚀、水质维护和生态系统健康。当雨水落下时，它不仅会渗入土壤，还会在表面流动，尤其是在土壤饱和或不透水的区域。这种运动可能导致显著的土壤侵蚀，特别是在植被被移除或扰动的地区。表面冲刷的过程可以剥离富含有机物和植物生长所需养分的表层土壤。因此，这可能导致农业生产力下降，以及附近水体沉积物增加。此外，表面冲刷还可以将城市地区的污染物运输到河流和湖泊。例如，在强降雨期间，来自道路和建筑物的油、重金属及其他污染物可能会被冲入雨水排水系统，并最终进入当地水域。这不仅影响水质，还对水生生物和人类健康构成威胁。因此，理解表面冲刷的运作方式可以更好地管理实践，以减轻这些负面影响。为了应对表面冲刷的不利影响，可以实施多种策略。一个有效的方法是在水体沿岸建立植被缓冲区。这些缓冲区由草、灌木和树木组成，可以吸收多余的水分并过滤污染物，防止它们进入水系统。此外，实施可持续农业实践，如轮作和覆盖作物，可以帮助最小化土壤干扰，提高土壤结构，从而减少由于表面冲刷引起的侵蚀可能性。此外，城市规划在管理表面冲刷方面也发挥着重要作用。通过设计绿色基础设施，如透水铺装和雨水花园，城市可以促进水分渗透并减少径流。这不仅有助于维护水质，还能减轻与强降雨事件相关的洪水风险。总之，表面冲刷的概念对理解水资源管理和环境保护至关重要。通过认识到这一自然过程的影响，我们可以采取主动措施来保护我们的水资源和生态系统。通过在农业、城市规划和环境管理方面的知情实践，我们可以减轻表面冲刷的有害影响，为我们星球的可持续未来而努力。