surface moisture

简明释义

表面湿度

英英释义

Surface moisture refers to the water present on the top layer of a surface, which can include soil, pavement, or other materials, often resulting from precipitation, dew, or irrigation.

表面水分是指存在于表面最上层的水分,包括土壤、路面或其他材料,通常是由于降水、露水或灌溉造成的。

例句

1.The meteorologist reported that the surface moisture levels were higher than usual due to recent rainfall.

气象学家报告称,由于最近的降雨,表面湿度水平高于正常。

2.The construction team monitored surface moisture to prevent damage to the foundation.

施工队监测表面湿度以防止基础受损。

3.The farmer checked the surface moisture to determine if it was time to irrigate the crops.

农民检查了表面湿度,以确定是否需要给作物灌溉。

4.Before painting, it's important to check the surface moisture to ensure proper adhesion.

在涂漆之前,检查表面湿度以确保良好的附着力是很重要的。

5.Measuring surface moisture is crucial for ensuring proper soil health.

测量表面湿度对确保土壤健康至关重要。

作文

Understanding the concept of surface moisture is essential in various fields, including agriculture, meteorology, and environmental science. Surface moisture refers to the water that exists on the surface of soil or other materials. This moisture plays a crucial role in the ecosystem, influencing plant growth, weather patterns, and even climate change. In agriculture, for instance, surface moisture is vital for crops, as it directly affects their health and yield. Farmers often monitor surface moisture levels to determine the best times for irrigation. When surface moisture is adequate, plants can absorb water more effectively, leading to robust growth and higher productivity.In meteorology, understanding surface moisture is important for predicting weather conditions. High levels of surface moisture can lead to increased humidity, which may result in precipitation. Meteorologists use various tools and technologies to measure surface moisture levels, helping them provide accurate forecasts. For example, when surface moisture is high, there is a greater likelihood of rain, while low levels may indicate dry conditions that could lead to drought.Moreover, surface moisture also affects the environment. It influences the temperature of the soil, which can impact the overall health of ecosystems. When surface moisture evaporates, it cools the surrounding area, while dry surfaces tend to heat up quickly. This temperature difference can affect local weather patterns and contribute to larger climatic changes.In urban areas, surface moisture management is critical. Cities often experience the 'urban heat island' effect, where built-up areas become significantly warmer than their rural surroundings. Proper management of surface moisture through landscaping, green roofs, and permeable pavements can help mitigate this effect. By retaining surface moisture, urban planners can create cooler environments, improve air quality, and enhance the overall livability of cities.Additionally, surface moisture is a key factor in soil erosion. When there is insufficient surface moisture, the soil becomes loose and is more susceptible to being washed away by rain or wind. This erosion can lead to loss of fertile land and negatively impact agricultural productivity. Therefore, maintaining adequate levels of surface moisture is crucial for sustainable land management practices.In conclusion, surface moisture is a fundamental aspect of our environment that influences many factors, from agriculture to climate. Understanding its dynamics allows us to make informed decisions regarding farming practices, weather predictions, urban planning, and environmental conservation. As we face challenges such as climate change and urbanization, recognizing the importance of surface moisture will be vital in creating sustainable solutions for the future. By focusing on the management of surface moisture, we can enhance agricultural productivity, improve weather forecasting, and promote healthier ecosystems.

理解表面水分的概念在农业、气象和环境科学等多个领域至关重要。表面水分是指存在于土壤或其他材料表面的水分。这种水分在生态系统中发挥着至关重要的作用,影响植物生长、天气模式甚至气候变化。例如,在农业中,表面水分对作物至关重要,因为它直接影响作物的健康和产量。农民常常监测表面水分水平,以确定最佳灌溉时间。当表面水分充足时,植物能够更有效地吸收水分,从而导致强健的生长和更高的生产力。在气象学中,理解表面水分对于预测天气条件非常重要。高水平的表面水分可能导致湿度增加,这可能导致降水。气象学家使用各种工具和技术来测量表面水分水平,帮助他们提供准确的天气预报。例如,当表面水分高时,降雨的可能性更大,而低水平可能表明干燥的条件,可能导致干旱。此外,表面水分还会影响环境。它影响土壤的温度,这可能会影响生态系统的整体健康。当表面水分蒸发时,它会使周围地区变凉,而干燥的表面往往迅速升温。这种温度差异可以影响局部天气模式,并导致更大的气候变化。在城市地区,表面水分管理至关重要。城市往往经历“城市热岛”效应,即建筑区域的温度显著高于周边农村地区。通过景观美化、绿屋顶和透水铺装等方式,适当管理表面水分可以帮助缓解这一效应。通过保留表面水分,城市规划者可以创造更凉爽的环境,改善空气质量,提高城市的整体宜居性。此外,表面水分是土壤侵蚀的关键因素。当表面水分不足时,土壤会变得松散,更容易被雨水或风吹走。这种侵蚀可能导致肥沃土地的流失,并对农业生产力产生负面影响。因此,维持适当的表面水分水平对可持续土地管理实践至关重要。总之,表面水分是我们环境中的一个基本方面,影响许多因素,从农业到气候。理解其动态特性使我们能够在农业实践、天气预测、城市规划和环境保护方面做出明智的决策。随着气候变化和城市化等挑战的出现,认识到表面水分的重要性将对创造可持续的未来解决方案至关重要。通过关注表面水分的管理,我们可以提高农业生产力,改善天气预报,促进更健康的生态系统。