coccidiosis

简明释义

英[kɒkˌsɪdɪˈəʊsɪs]美[kɑːkˌsɪdiˈoʊsɪs]

n. [内科] 球虫病

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.At present, drug resistance is the most serious problem in prevention and treatment of coccidiosis, its mechanism is unknown.

当前，抗药性仍是球虫病防治中遇到最严重的问题，其产生的机制尚不清楚。

2.Coccidiosis causes economic lossess of billions of dollars annually in China.

据统计鸡球虫每年给我国养鸡业造成数十亿元损失。

3.Quail coccidiosis is a common disease, may cause great losses in quail breeding.

鹌鹑球虫病是鹌鹑的一种常见病，给鹌鹑养殖业造成了巨大损失。

4.The medicine is used for treating livestock coccidiosis with evident effect, and simultaneously has the advantages of safe use, low production cost, no toxic side-effect and the like.

本发明药物用于治疗畜禽球虫病，效果显著，同时具有使用安全、无毒副作用、生产成本低等优点。

5.The accurate identification and studying genetic variation in chicken Eimeria has important implications for the prevention and control of chicken coccidiosis.

研究鸡球虫的遗传背景、正确鉴定鸡球虫种类及分析不同种球虫之间的亲缘关系，对于鸡球虫病的防治具有十分重要的意义。

6.It could draw a conclusion that the Chinese traditional medicine had the effect of prevention and treatment of rabbit coccidiosis and improved the growth of rabbits.

结论本试验表明，中药对家兔球虫病有防治作用，并有促进家兔生长的作用。

7.Maduramicin is a new type of polyether ionophore antibiotic, which can particularly kill and restrain coccidia - a kind of animal parasite which induce coccidiosis.

马杜霉素是一种新型的聚醚类离子载体型抗生素，可以特异性的杀灭和抑制对畜牧养殖业危害极大的动物寄生虫——球虫。

8.Treatment for coccidiosis often involves medication that targets the parasites.

治疗球虫病通常涉及针对寄生虫的药物。

9.Preventive measures against coccidiosis include maintaining proper hygiene in animal housing.

预防球虫病的措施包括保持动物住所的卫生。

10.Farmers should regularly check for signs of coccidiosis in their livestock to prevent outbreaks.

农民应该定期检查他们的牲畜是否有球虫病的迹象，以防止疫情爆发。

11.The veterinarian diagnosed the chicken with coccidiosis, a common parasitic infection in poultry.

兽医诊断这只鸡患有球虫病，这是家禽中常见的寄生虫感染。

12.Symptoms of coccidiosis include diarrhea and weight loss in infected animals.

感染动物的球虫病症状包括腹泻和体重减轻。

作文

Coccidiosis is a term that refers to a parasitic disease caused by protozoa of the genus Eimeria. This condition primarily affects the intestinal tract of animals, particularly birds and livestock. The impact of coccidiosis can be quite severe, leading to symptoms such as diarrhea, weight loss, and in some cases, even death. Understanding this disease is crucial for farmers and pet owners alike, as it can have significant economic implications and affect animal welfare.The life cycle of the Eimeria parasites involves several stages, including sporulation, which occurs outside the host, and infection of the host's intestinal cells. Once ingested, the oocysts (the infective form of the parasite) release sporozoites that invade the intestinal lining. This invasion disrupts the normal function of the intestine, leading to the clinical signs associated with coccidiosis.Prevention and control of coccidiosis are essential for maintaining healthy livestock and poultry. Good management practices, such as maintaining clean living conditions, providing adequate nutrition, and minimizing stress, can help reduce the incidence of this disease. In some cases, anticoccidial medications may be used to treat infected animals or to prevent outbreaks in at-risk populations.In addition to its impact on agricultural practices, coccidiosis can also serve as a reminder of the intricate relationships within ecosystems. For instance, wild birds can act as reservoirs for Eimeria species, potentially transmitting the parasites to domestic birds. This highlights the importance of biosecurity measures in preventing the spread of infections between wild and domestic animal populations.Researchers continue to study coccidiosis to better understand its transmission dynamics and to develop more effective control strategies. Advances in veterinary medicine, including vaccines and improved diagnostic tools, hold promise for reducing the prevalence of this disease in the future. However, the challenge remains, as the parasites can quickly adapt to treatments, necessitating ongoing vigilance and innovation in management practices.In conclusion, coccidiosis is a significant health concern for many animal species, particularly in agricultural settings. By understanding its life cycle, transmission, and prevention methods, we can mitigate its effects and promote healthier animal populations. As we continue to learn more about this disease, it is essential to share knowledge among veterinarians, farmers, and researchers to ensure that we are all equipped to handle the challenges posed by coccidiosis and protect our livestock and pets effectively.

球虫病是指由变形虫属（Eimeria）的原生动物引起的一种寄生虫疾病。该疾病主要影响动物的肠道，尤其是鸟类和家畜。球虫病的影响可能相当严重，导致腹泻、体重下降，甚至在某些情况下导致死亡。理解这种疾病对农民和宠物主人至关重要，因为它可能带来显著的经济影响并影响动物福利。Eimeria寄生虫的生命周期涉及多个阶段，包括在宿主外发生的孢子形成和宿主肠细胞的感染。一旦被吞食，卵囊（寄生虫的感染形式）释放出孢子虫，侵入肠道内膜。这种侵袭破坏了肠道的正常功能，导致与球虫病相关的临床症状。预防和控制球虫病对于维持健康的家畜和家禽至关重要。良好的管理实践，例如保持清洁的生活条件、提供足够的营养和尽量减少压力，可以帮助降低这种疾病的发生率。在某些情况下，可能会使用抗球虫药物来治疗感染的动物或防止高风险人群的爆发。除了对农业实践的影响，球虫病还提醒我们生态系统内部复杂的关系。例如，野鸟可以作为Eimeria种的储存宿主，可能将寄生虫传播给家禽。这突显了生物安全措施在防止野生动物与家畜之间感染传播的重要性。研究人员继续研究球虫病，以更好地了解其传播动态并开发更有效的控制策略。兽医学的进步，包括疫苗和改进的诊断工具，为未来减少这种疾病的流行提供了希望。然而，挑战依然存在，因为寄生虫可以迅速适应治疗，这需要在管理实践中保持持续的警惕和创新。总之，球虫病是许多动物物种，特别是在农业环境中，面临的重要健康问题。通过了解其生命周期、传播和预防方法，我们可以减轻其影响，促进更健康的动物种群。随着我们对这种疾病的了解不断加深，重要的是在兽医、农民和研究人员之间分享知识，以确保我们都能有效应对球虫病带来的挑战，保护我们的家畜和宠物。