proprietorships

简明释义

英[prəˈpraɪətəʃɪps]美[prəˈpraɪətərˌʃɪps]

n. 独资（proprietorship 的复数）；业主制企业

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Most sole proprietorships are relatively small business. The small scale reflects their limited financial resources.

大部分个人独资企业是相对小的企业。小的规模正反映出它们有限的财务资源。

2.It creates the general theoretical analysis framework of the overseas market entry mode policymaking of multinational retail enterprises to realize the trend of becoming sole proprietorships.

构建了跨国零售企业海外市场进入模式决策中独资倾向实现的一般理论分析框架。

3.Partnerships, like sole proprietorships, recognize no salaries expense for services provided to the organization by the partners.

与独资企业一样，合伙企业不把合伙人为企业提供的服务作为工资费用。

4.Most small businesses in the United States are individual proprietorships.

许多美国小型企业为独资经营。

5.2: and there were factories in occupations such as metalwork where individual contractors presided over what were essentially handicraft proprietorships that coexisted within a single building.

仍然有像金属制造厂一类的工厂，在那里个体承包商管理在同一幢楼里的本质上是手工艺品所有人的工场。

6.2: and there were factories in occupations such as metalwork where individual contractors presided over what were essentially handicraft proprietorships that coexisted within a single building.

仍然有像金属制造厂一类的工厂，在那里个体承包商管理在同一幢楼里的本质上是手工艺品所有人的工场。

7.Partnerships exist only for as long as the owners remain alive. The same is true of individual proprietorships.

合伙制存在的时间取决于所有者的生命。这点和独资经营是一样的。

8.From 1980 to 2005, the number of S-corporations, farms, sole proprietorships, and partnerships filing business returns grew by 572%, to 3.7 million.

从1980年到2005年，美国小公司，农场，独资企业和合伙企业的备案数量增长了572 %，达到370万。

9.Like sole proprietorships, general partners are personally responsible for any debt they owe and may lose all their personal property if the partner-ship goes broke.

像个体制工商企业，普通合伙人以个人财产向欠下任何债务负责。假如合伙制企业破产，这些人将失去全部的个人财产。

10.Single proprietorships and partnerships prepare the statement of owners' equity rather than the statement of retained earnings.

独资企业和合伙企业编制业主权益表，而不是留存收益表。

11.Liability in proprietorships falls entirely on the owner, which can be risky.

在独资经营中，责任完全由所有者承担，这可能会很有风险。

12.Many small businesses operate as proprietorships, which allows for simpler tax filings.

许多小型企业以独资经营的形式运营，这样可以简化税务申报。

13.Starting a proprietorship is often less costly than forming a corporation.

开始一个独资经营通常比成立公司成本更低。

14.In a proprietorship, the owner has complete control over business decisions.

在独资经营中，所有者对商业决策拥有完全控制权。

15.Many entrepreneurs choose proprietorships for their flexibility and ease of management.

许多企业家选择独资经营因为其灵活性和管理的便利性。

作文

In the world of business, there are various forms of ownership that entrepreneurs can choose from. One of the most common and straightforward types is known as proprietorships. A proprietorship (独资企业) is a business owned and operated by a single individual. This structure is particularly popular among small business owners and freelancers due to its simplicity and ease of establishment.The primary advantage of proprietorships is that they require minimal legal formalities to set up. Unlike corporations or partnerships, individuals can start a proprietorship without extensive paperwork, making it an attractive option for those looking to enter the market quickly. Additionally, all profits generated by the business go directly to the owner, allowing for complete control over finances and decision-making.However, with these advantages come significant responsibilities. The owner of a proprietorship is personally liable for all debts and obligations incurred by the business. This means that if the business fails or faces legal issues, the owner's personal assets could be at risk. This aspect of proprietorships can be daunting for many potential entrepreneurs, as it places the entire burden of risk on the individual.Another important factor to consider is taxation. In a proprietorship, the income generated by the business is considered personal income, which means it is taxed at the individual’s income tax rate. This can be beneficial for some, as it may result in lower overall taxes compared to corporate tax rates. However, it also means that the owner must keep meticulous records of all income and expenses to accurately report their earnings to tax authorities.Despite these challenges, many entrepreneurs thrive under the proprietorship model. It allows for flexibility and creativity, as the owner can make decisions quickly without needing to consult partners or shareholders. This agility can be particularly advantageous in fast-paced industries where adaptability is key to success.Furthermore, proprietorships often foster a close relationship between the owner and their customers. Because the business is typically smaller and more personal, owners can provide tailored services and build strong customer loyalty. This direct connection can lead to repeat business and positive word-of-mouth referrals, which are invaluable for growth.In conclusion, while proprietorships present both opportunities and challenges, they remain a popular choice for many entrepreneurs. The ease of setup, complete control over profits, and the ability to form personal connections with customers make them an appealing option. However, potential owners must weigh the risks associated with personal liability and the need for diligent financial management. Ultimately, understanding the nuances of proprietorships can help aspiring business owners make informed decisions about their entrepreneurial journey.

在商业世界中，企业家可以选择多种所有权形式。其中一种最常见且简单的类型被称为独资企业。独资企业是由个人拥有和经营的企业。这种结构在小企业主和自由职业者中尤其受欢迎，因为它的简单性和易于建立。独资企业的主要优势在于其设立所需的法律手续最少。与公司或合伙企业不同，个人可以在没有大量文书工作的情况下启动独资企业，这使得那些希望快速进入市场的人特别有吸引力。此外，企业产生的所有利润直接归业主所有，使业主对财务和决策拥有完全控制权。然而，这些优势伴随着重大的责任。独资企业的业主对企业所产生的所有债务和义务负有个人责任。这意味着，如果企业失败或面临法律问题，业主的个人资产可能会面临风险。这一方面对于许多潜在企业家来说可能令人畏惧，因为它将整个风险的负担放在了个人身上。另一个重要因素是税收。在独资企业中，企业产生的收入被视为个人收入，这意味着按照个人的所得税税率征税。这对某些人来说可能是有利的，因为这可能导致比公司税率更低的整体税收。然而，这也意味着业主必须详细记录所有收入和支出，以准确向税务机关报告他们的收入。尽管面临这些挑战，许多企业家在独资企业模式下蓬勃发展。它允许灵活性和创造力，因为业主可以迅速做出决定，而不需要咨询合作伙伴或股东。这种敏捷性在快速变化的行业中尤为重要，因为适应性是成功的关键。此外，独资企业通常促进业主与客户之间的紧密关系。由于企业通常较小且更具个人化，业主可以提供量身定制的服务并建立强大的客户忠诚度。这种直接联系可以带来重复业务和积极的口碑推荐，这对增长至关重要。总之，尽管独资企业带来了机遇和挑战，但它们仍然是许多企业家的热门选择。设立的便利性、对利润的完全控制以及与客户建立个人联系的能力使其成为一种有吸引力的选择。然而，潜在业主必须权衡与个人责任相关的风险以及对勤勉的财务管理的需求。最终，理解独资企业的细微差别可以帮助有抱负的企业主就他们的创业之旅做出明智的决策。