tension
简明释义
n. 紧张，焦虑；紧张关系，紧张局势；矛盾，冲突；（电线、绳子、肌肉等的）拉紧，绷紧；拉力，张力；（电影、书籍中的）紧张情绪，恐怖气氛；（编织的）针织密度；电压
v. 使拉紧，使紧张
复 数 t e n s i o n s
第 三 人 称 单 数 t e n s i o n s
现 在 分 词 t e n s i o n i n g
过 去 式 t e n s i o n e d
过 去 分 词 t e n s i o n e d
英英释义
一种心理或情感上的紧张或悬念状态。 | |
拉紧某物的行为。 | |
A force that produces or tends to produce a change in the shape or size of a material body. | 一种产生或倾向于改变材料体形状或大小的力量。 |
单词用法
表面张力 | |
n. 张力控制 |
同义词
| 压力 | 工作的压力正在影响她的健康。 | ||
| 紧张 | 他在考试前感到很大的紧张。 | ||
| 张力 | 会议期间空气中弥漫着紧张气氛。 | ||
| 焦虑 | 焦虑可能导致各种健康问题。 | ||
| 紧张不安 | 在表演前，她的紧张不安显而易见。 |
反义词
| 放松 | 经过一天的工作，我需要放松一下。 | ||
| 平静 | 暴风雨来临前的平静让人不安。 | ||
| 和平 | 我们应该努力在社区中追求和平。 |
例句
1.Her laughter soon dissipated the tension in the air.
她的笑声很快消除了紧张气氛。
2.The city is being sundered by racial tension.
该城市因民族关系紧张而正在分裂。
3.Local police are trying to defuse racial tension in the community.
当地的警察竭力缓和这个社区种族间的紧张局面。
4.For several hours, tension mounted.
几个小时中，紧张局势加剧了。
5.It would be useful if you could nail down the source of this tension.
如果你能弄清这种紧张情绪的根源，会是有用的。
6.Racial tension finally boiled over in the inner city riots.
种族间的紧张状态最终演化成了市中心贫困区的暴乱。
7.The atmosphere crackled with tension.
气氛顿时紧张了起来。
8.She felt a tension 紧张 headache after working long hours without a break.
她在长时间工作没有休息后感到了一种紧张性头痛。
9.During the meeting, there was a lot of tension 紧张 between the two departments over budget cuts.
会议期间，两个部门在预算削减问题上存在很大的紧张。
10.The tension 紧张 between the characters made the movie very exciting.
角色之间的紧张关系使得这部电影非常刺激。
11.The tension 紧张 in the room was palpable as the final exam results were announced.
当最终考试结果公布时，房间里的紧张气氛是显而易见的。
12.The doctor explained that the muscle tension 紧张 in my back could be due to stress.
医生解释说，我背部的肌肉紧张可能是由于压力造成的。
作文
Tension is a word that often comes up in various contexts, from interpersonal relationships to physics. In everyday life, we can experience emotional and psychological 紧张, which can arise from stressors such as work deadlines, family issues, or social expectations. This type of 紧张 can affect our mental health and overall well-being. It is essential to recognize the signs of 紧张 in our lives, as it can lead to anxiety and other health problems if left unaddressed.In relationships, 紧张 can manifest as conflict or disagreement between individuals. For example, when two friends have differing opinions on a significant issue, the resulting 紧张 can create a rift in their friendship. It is crucial for friends to communicate openly and resolve their differences to prevent the 紧张 from escalating. By discussing their feelings and perspectives, they can often find common ground and restore harmony in their relationship.On a broader scale, 紧张 can occur in society due to cultural, political, or economic differences. Social movements often arise from a buildup of 紧张 among marginalized groups who seek justice and equality. For instance, the civil rights movement in the United States was fueled by the 紧张 experienced by African Americans facing discrimination and inequality. The leaders of this movement harnessed the collective 紧张 to advocate for change and push society towards greater inclusivity.In the realm of physics, 紧张 refers to the force exerted along a medium, such as a rope or cable. When an object is suspended by a rope, the 紧张 in the rope counteracts the weight of the object, allowing it to remain in equilibrium. Understanding the principles of 紧张 is crucial for engineers and architects when designing structures that must withstand various forces. The balance of 紧张 and compression is vital in creating safe and stable buildings.Moreover, 紧张 can also refer to the strain within a story or narrative. In literature, authors often build 紧张 to engage readers and keep them invested in the plot. A well-crafted story will gradually increase the 紧张 until it reaches a climax, where the conflict is resolved, providing a satisfying conclusion. This technique can be seen in various genres, from thrillers to romance, where the author skillfully manipulates 紧张 to evoke emotions and maintain interest.In conclusion, 紧张 is a multifaceted concept that permeates various aspects of life, from personal experiences to societal issues and even scientific principles. Recognizing and understanding 紧张 in its different forms can help us navigate our emotions, improve our relationships, and appreciate the complexities of the world around us. Whether it is the 紧张 in a gripping novel or the 紧张 we feel in our daily lives, acknowledging its presence is the first step towards managing it effectively.
紧张是一个经常出现在各种语境中的词汇，从人际关系到物理学。在日常生活中，我们可能会经历情感和心理上的紧张，这可能源于工作截止日期、家庭问题或社会期望等压力源。这种类型的紧张会影响我们的心理健康和整体幸福感。认识到生活中紧张的迹象至关重要，因为如果不加以处理，它可能导致焦虑和其他健康问题。在关系中，紧张可以表现为个体之间的冲突或分歧。例如，当两个朋友在某个重大问题上意见不合时，随之而来的紧张可能会在他们的友谊中造成裂痕。朋友之间进行开放的沟通并解决分歧至关重要，以防止紧张升级。通过讨论他们的感受和观点，他们通常能够找到共同点，恢复他们关系的和谐。在更广泛的范围内，由于文化、政治或经济差异，社会中也可能出现紧张。社会运动通常源于边缘化群体之间积累的紧张，这些群体寻求正义和平等。例如，美国的民权运动就是由于非裔美国人面临歧视和不平等待遇而产生的紧张所推动的。这个运动的领导者利用集体的紧张来倡导变革，并推动社会朝着更具包容性的方向发展。在物理学领域，紧张指的是沿着介质（例如绳索或电缆）施加的力。当一个物体悬挂在绳子上时，绳子中的紧张抵消了物体的重量，使其保持平衡。理解紧张的原理对于工程师和建筑师在设计必须承受各种力量的结构时至关重要。紧张与压缩的平衡在创建安全稳定的建筑物中至关重要。此外，紧张还可以指故事或叙述中的紧张感。在文学中，作者常常构建紧张来吸引读者并保持他们对情节的关注。一部精心制作的故事将逐渐增加紧张，直到达到高潮，在那里冲突得到解决，提供令人满意的结局。这种技巧可以在各种类型中看到，从惊悚小说到浪漫故事，作者巧妙地操控紧张以唤起情感并保持兴趣。总之，紧张是一个多面的概念，渗透到生活的各个方面，从个人经历到社会问题，甚至科学原理。识别和理解紧张的不同形式可以帮助我们驾驭情感，改善人际关系，并欣赏周围世界的复杂性。无论是引人入胜的小说中的紧张，还是我们日常生活中感受到的紧张，承认其存在是有效管理它的第一步。
