calendering

简明释义

[ˈkælɪndərɪŋ][kæˈlɪndərɪŋ]

n. [纺] 轧光;混练橡胶

英英释义

Calendering is the process of passing a material, typically rubber or plastic, through a series of rollers to achieve a desired thickness and smoothness.

压延是一种将材料(通常是橡胶或塑料)通过一系列辊轮以达到所需厚度和平滑度的过程。

单词用法

calendering of rubber

橡胶的轧制

calendering technique

轧制技术

during the calendering

在轧制过程中

after calendering

轧制后

heat calendering

热轧

cold calendering

冷轧

calendering process parameters

轧制过程参数

calendering equipment

轧制设备

同义词

smoothing

平滑

The fabric underwent smoothing to achieve a uniform texture.

这块布料经过平滑处理,以达到均匀的质感。

pressing

压制

The material is subjected to pressing to enhance its durability.

材料经过压制,以增强其耐用性。

rolling

轧制

Rolling is often used in the production of thin sheets of metal.

轧制通常用于生产薄金属片。

反义词

deformation

变形

The material underwent deformation due to excessive pressure.

由于过大的压力,材料发生了变形。

distortion

扭曲

The distortion of the image made it hard to identify the object.

图像的扭曲使得识别物体变得困难。

例句

1.Set up, operate and tend machinery used for mixing, calendering, extruding, moulding and curing rubber materials or rubber products.

设置,操作,并看管用于混炼,压延,挤出,成型和硫化橡胶材料或橡胶制品的机械。

2.Mainly used in rubber tire sidewall, pulp, tire and pressure, melt calendering products.

主要用于轮胎帘布胶、胎侧、内胎及压出、压延制品胶料中。

3.Surface treatment of working conditions in accordance with different requirements can be singeing, calendering or coating.

表面处理方式按照工况条件的不同要求可烧毛,轧光或涂层等。

4.Plastics processing machine operators set up and operate plastic mixing, calendering, extruding and moulding processing machines used in the manufacture of plastic parts and plastic products.

塑料加工机器操作员设置和操作塑炼,压延,挤出,用于制造塑料零件和塑料制品的成型加工机。

5.An automatic blister pricking device for rubber calender is designed and installed to solve the rubberized cord overlap problem resulting from too many blisters in coating sheet during calendering.

为解决压延过程中因胶片含有过多气泡而产生的胶帘布压摞质量问题,设计安装了压延机自动划泡装置。

6.The textile feel of ribbon is not achieved, however it can be improved by calendering.

染色后带状织物的手感较差,但可以用轧光整理加以改善。

7.The process of calendering involves passing materials through rollers to achieve a desired thickness.

这个 calendering 过程涉及将材料通过辊子传送,以达到所需的厚度。

8.During the calendering process, heat and pressure are applied to enhance material properties.

calendering 过程中,施加热量和压力以增强材料特性。

9.In the textile industry, calendering is used to create smooth and glossy finishes on fabrics.

在纺织行业中, calendering 用于在面料上创造光滑和光泽的表面。

10.The calendering technique is essential for producing high-quality rubber sheets.

对于生产高质量的橡胶薄片, calendering 技术至关重要。

11.Manufacturers often use calendering to improve the durability of plastic films.

制造商通常使用 calendering 来提高塑料薄膜的耐用性。

作文

The manufacturing process of various materials often involves complex techniques that enhance the quality and durability of the final product. One such technique is calendering, which is particularly significant in the production of rubber and plastic products. Calendering refers to a mechanical process where materials are passed through a series of heated rollers to achieve a desired thickness and texture. This method not only improves the appearance of the material but also enhances its physical properties, making it more suitable for various applications.In industries where precision is crucial, calendering plays a vital role. For instance, in the textile industry, it is used to create smooth, glossy surfaces on fabrics, which can enhance their aesthetic appeal. The process involves feeding the fabric through rollers that compress and heat it, resulting in a sleek finish. This is particularly important for high-end fashion items where the quality of the fabric can significantly influence consumer purchasing decisions.Moreover, calendering is essential in the production of vinyl sheets, which are widely used in flooring, wall coverings, and even automotive interiors. The ability to control the thickness and uniformity of the vinyl through calendering ensures that the end product meets industry standards for durability and performance. The process allows manufacturers to produce large quantities of material quickly while maintaining consistent quality, which is a key factor in competitive markets.Another area where calendering is prominently used is in the production of food packaging materials. The food industry demands packaging that not only protects the product but also enhances its shelf life. Through calendering, manufacturers can create multi-layered films that provide excellent barrier properties against moisture and oxygen. This is crucial in preserving the freshness of perishable goods, thereby reducing food waste and improving sustainability in the supply chain.Despite its advantages, calendering is not without challenges. The process requires precise control of temperature and pressure to avoid defects such as warping or uneven thickness. Additionally, the choice of materials is critical; different polymers respond uniquely to the calendering process, and understanding these properties is essential for achieving optimal results. Manufacturers must invest in research and development to refine their processes and adapt to new materials that enter the market.In conclusion, calendering is a vital technique in the manufacturing of various materials, particularly in industries like textiles, packaging, and automotive. Its ability to enhance the quality and performance of products makes it an indispensable part of modern manufacturing. As technology advances, the calendering process will continue to evolve, offering new opportunities for innovation and efficiency. Understanding this process is crucial for anyone involved in material science or manufacturing, as it directly impacts product quality and consumer satisfaction.

各种材料的制造过程通常涉及复杂的技术,以提高最终产品的质量和耐用性。其中一种重要的技术是压延,它在橡胶和塑料产品的生产中尤为重要。压延是指一种机械过程,其中材料通过一系列加热的滚筒,以达到所需的厚度和纹理。这种方法不仅改善了材料的外观,还增强了其物理特性,使其更适合各种应用。在精度至关重要的行业中,压延发挥着重要作用。例如,在纺织行业,它用于在面料上创造光滑、光泽的表面,这可以增强其美学吸引力。该过程涉及将面料送入压辊,通过压缩和加热使其得到光滑的表面。这对于高档时尚商品尤其重要,因为面料的质量可以显著影响消费者的购买决策。此外,压延在乙烯基薄膜的生产中也是不可或缺的,乙烯基薄膜广泛用于地板、墙面覆盖物甚至汽车内饰。通过压延控制乙烯基的厚度和均匀性,确保最终产品符合耐用性和性能的行业标准。该过程使制造商能够快速生产大量材料,同时保持一致的质量,这是在竞争市场中的关键因素。压延还广泛应用于食品包装材料的生产。食品行业要求包装不仅能保护产品,还能增强其保质期。通过压延,制造商可以创建多层薄膜,提供优异的防潮和防氧气性能。这对于保持易腐烂商品的新鲜度至关重要,从而减少食品浪费,提高供应链的可持续性。尽管有其优势,压延并非没有挑战。该过程需要精确控制温度和压力,以避免翘曲或厚度不均等缺陷。此外,材料的选择至关重要;不同的聚合物对压延过程的反应各不相同,理解这些特性对于实现最佳结果至关重要。制造商必须投资于研发,以完善其工艺并适应进入市场的新材料。总之,压延是现代制造中各种材料制造的重要技术,特别是在纺织、包装和汽车等行业。它提高产品质量和性能的能力使其成为现代制造中不可或缺的一部分。随着技术的进步,压延过程将继续发展,为创新和效率提供新的机会。了解这一过程对于任何参与材料科学或制造的人来说都是至关重要的,因为它直接影响产品质量和消费者满意度。