transvrsal strength

简明释义

横向强度

英英释义

例句

1.The research focused on improving the transversal strength of polymers used in automotive parts.

研究集中在提高用于汽车零件的聚合物的横向强度。

2.In construction, understanding the transversal strength of beams is crucial for building stability.

在建筑中，理解梁的横向强度对建筑稳定性至关重要。

3.The transversal strength of the composite material was tested under various conditions.

复合材料的横向强度在不同条件下进行了测试。

4.The engineer measured the transversal strength of the material to ensure it could withstand lateral forces.

工程师测量了材料的横向强度以确保它能够承受横向力量。

5.A higher transversal strength indicates better resistance to bending and breaking.

更高的横向强度表明对弯曲和断裂的更好抵抗力。

作文

In the realm of materials science and engineering, understanding the concept of transversal strength is crucial for designing structures that can withstand various loads and stresses. Transversal strength refers to the ability of a material to resist deformation or failure when subjected to forces applied perpendicular to its length. This property is particularly important in applications where materials are exposed to bending or shearing forces, such as beams, bridges, and other structural components.When engineers design a structure, they must consider the transversal strength of the materials being used. For instance, in the construction of a bridge, the materials chosen must have adequate transversal strength to support the weight of vehicles passing over it, as well as any additional loads from wind, snow, or seismic activity. If the materials lack sufficient transversal strength, the bridge could bend or even collapse under pressure, leading to catastrophic consequences.One common example of a material with high transversal strength is reinforced concrete. This composite material is designed to handle significant forces applied in various directions. The steel reinforcement bars embedded within the concrete provide the necessary tensile strength, while the concrete itself resists compressive forces. Together, they create a material that excels in both axial and transversal strength, making it ideal for large-scale constructions.Another material known for its impressive transversal strength is steel. Steel beams are often used in the framework of skyscrapers due to their ability to withstand heavy loads and resist bending. When engineers calculate the load-bearing capacity of a steel beam, they take into account its transversal strength to ensure that it will not fail under the weight of the building above or during extreme weather conditions.Furthermore, the transversal strength of a material can be influenced by various factors, including its composition, manufacturing process, and environmental conditions. For example, wood is a natural material that exhibits different transversal strength properties depending on its species and moisture content. Understanding these variations is essential for architects and builders to select the appropriate materials for their projects.In addition to structural applications, transversal strength also plays a role in everyday products. Take, for instance, the design of furniture. A chair must possess adequate transversal strength to support the weight of a person sitting on it without breaking or deforming. Manufacturers often conduct tests to evaluate the transversal strength of different materials, ensuring that their products meet safety standards and consumer expectations.In conclusion, the concept of transversal strength is fundamental in the fields of engineering and materials science. It determines how well a material can withstand forces applied perpendicular to its length, which is critical for the safety and durability of structures and products alike. By understanding and applying the principles of transversal strength, engineers and designers can create reliable and robust solutions that meet the demands of modern society. As technology continues to advance, the exploration of new materials with enhanced transversal strength will undoubtedly play a pivotal role in shaping the future of construction and manufacturing.

在材料科学和工程领域，理解横向强度的概念对于设计能够承受各种载荷和应力的结构至关重要。横向强度是指材料在受到垂直于其长度施加的力量时抵抗变形或破坏的能力。这个特性在材料暴露于弯曲或剪切力的应用中尤为重要，例如梁、桥梁和其他结构部件。当工程师设计结构时，他们必须考虑所用材料的横向强度。例如，在建造桥梁时，所选择的材料必须具有足够的横向强度以支撑通过的车辆的重量，以及来自风、雪或地震活动的任何额外载荷。如果材料缺乏足够的横向强度，桥梁可能会在压力下弯曲甚至坍塌，导致灾难性的后果。一个具有高横向强度的常见材料是钢筋混凝土。这种复合材料旨在处理施加于各个方向的显著力量。嵌入混凝土中的钢筋提供了必要的抗拉强度，而混凝土本身则抵抗压缩力。二者结合，创造出一种在轴向和横向强度方面都表现优异的材料，使其成为大型建筑的理想选择。另一个以令人印象深刻的横向强度而闻名的材料是钢。钢梁通常用于摩天大楼的框架，因为它们能够承受重载并抵抗弯曲。当工程师计算钢梁的承载能力时，他们会考虑其横向强度，以确保其不会在建筑物上方的重量或极端天气条件下失败。此外，材料的横向强度可能会受到多种因素的影响，包括其成分、制造工艺和环境条件。例如，木材是一种天然材料，其不同种类和含水量会表现出不同的横向强度特性。了解这些变化对建筑师和施工人员选择适当的材料至关重要。除了结构应用，横向强度在日常产品中也起着作用。以家具设计为例。一把椅子必须具备足够的横向强度，以支撑坐在上面的人而不破裂或变形。制造商通常会进行测试，以评估不同材料的横向强度，确保他们的产品符合安全标准和消费者期望。总之，横向强度的概念在工程和材料科学领域是基础性的。它决定了材料在受到垂直于其长度施加的力量时的承受能力，这对结构和产品的安全性和耐用性至关重要。通过理解和应用横向强度的原理，工程师和设计师可以创造出可靠且坚固的解决方案，以满足现代社会的需求。随着技术的不断进步，探索具有增强横向强度的新材料无疑将在塑造未来建筑和制造业方面发挥关键作用。