transverse member

简明释义

横向构件

英英释义

例句

1.In the framework of the building, each transverse member plays a crucial role in load distribution.

在建筑框架中，每个横向构件在荷载分配中都起着至关重要的作用。

2.The failure of a single transverse member can lead to catastrophic consequences.

单个横向构件的失效可能导致灾难性的后果。

3.During the inspection, we found that the transverse member was showing signs of wear.

在检查过程中，我们发现横向构件出现了磨损迹象。

4.The architect specified a lightweight transverse member to reduce the overall weight of the structure.

建筑师指定了一种轻质的横向构件以减少结构的整体重量。

5.The engineer designed a bridge with a robust transverse member to enhance stability.

工程师设计了一座桥，采用了坚固的横向构件以增强稳定性。

作文

In the field of engineering and architecture, the term transverse member refers to a structural component that runs perpendicular to the main axis or length of a structure. These members play a crucial role in providing stability and support to various structures, such as bridges, buildings, and even furniture. Understanding the function and significance of transverse members is essential for anyone involved in design and construction.When constructing a bridge, for example, the main beams may run longitudinally to support the weight of vehicles and pedestrians. However, without transverse members, the bridge would lack the necessary lateral stability. These members distribute loads evenly across the structure, preventing excessive bending or twisting that could lead to catastrophic failure. The inclusion of transverse members ensures that forces acting on the bridge are adequately countered, thereby enhancing its overall safety and durability.In buildings, transverse members can be seen in the form of cross-bracing or shear walls. These elements help resist lateral forces, such as those caused by wind or earthquakes. The design of these members is critical, as they must be strong enough to withstand significant stress while also being lightweight to avoid adding unnecessary weight to the structure. Engineers often use materials like steel or reinforced concrete for transverse members due to their high strength-to-weight ratios.Moreover, transverse members are not limited to large-scale constructions; they can also be found in everyday objects. For instance, in furniture design, a table may have transverse members in its frame to provide additional support and prevent wobbling. This principle applies to various types of furniture, from chairs to shelves, where stability is paramount for functionality.The importance of transverse members extends beyond mere structural integrity. They also contribute to the aesthetic appeal of a design. Architects and designers often incorporate these elements into their plans, ensuring that they complement the overall look of the structure. For example, exposed transverse members in a ceiling can add a rustic charm to a home, while sleek, modern designs might feature hidden members that maintain clean lines.In conclusion, the concept of transverse members is integral to both engineering and architectural disciplines. Their ability to provide stability, distribute loads, and enhance aesthetic appeal makes them indispensable in various applications. Whether in the construction of monumental bridges or the crafting of elegant furniture, understanding the role of transverse members allows professionals to create safer, more functional, and visually appealing structures. As technology advances, the design and materials used for transverse members will likely evolve, leading to even greater innovations in the field of construction and design.

在工程和建筑领域，术语transverse member指的是与结构的主要轴线或长度垂直的结构组件。这些构件在为桥梁、建筑物甚至家具等各种结构提供稳定性和支撑方面起着至关重要的作用。理解transverse members的功能和重要性对于任何参与设计和施工的人来说都是必不可少的。例如，在建造桥梁时，主梁可能沿纵向延伸，以支撑车辆和行人的重量。然而，如果没有transverse members，桥梁将缺乏必要的侧向稳定性。这些构件均匀分配负载，防止过度弯曲或扭转，从而导致灾难性的失败。包含transverse members可确保作用于桥梁的力得到充分抵消，从而增强整体安全性和耐久性。在建筑中，transverse members可以表现为交叉支撑或剪力墙。这些元素有助于抵抗侧向力，例如风或地震造成的力。这些构件的设计至关重要，因为它们必须足够坚固以承受重大压力，同时又要轻便，以避免给结构增加不必要的重量。工程师通常使用钢材或钢筋混凝土等材料作为transverse members，因为它们具有高强度与重量比。此外，transverse members不仅限于大型建筑；它们也可以在日常物品中找到。例如，在家具设计中，桌子可能在其框架中有transverse members，以提供额外的支撑并防止摇晃。这一原则适用于各种类型的家具，从椅子到架子，其中稳定性是功能性的关键。transverse members的重要性超越了单纯的结构完整性。它们还为设计的美学吸引力做出了贡献。建筑师和设计师经常将这些元素纳入他们的计划中，确保它们与结构的整体外观相辅相成。例如，天花板中暴露的transverse members可以为家居增添乡村魅力，而流畅的现代设计可能会采用隐藏的构件，以保持干净的线条。总之，transverse members的概念对于工程和建筑学科至关重要。它们提供稳定性、分配负载并增强美学吸引力的能力使它们在各种应用中不可或缺。无论是在宏伟桥梁的建设中，还是在优雅家具的制作中，理解transverse members的作用使专业人士能够创造出更安全、更实用且视觉上更具吸引力的结构。随着技术的发展，用于transverse members的设计和材料可能会不断演变，从而在建筑和设计领域带来更大的创新。