transverse impact

简明释义

横向冲击

英英释义

例句

1.The engineers conducted tests to measure the transverse impact on the bridge's structure during an earthquake.

工程师们进行了测试，以测量在地震期间桥梁结构的横向冲击。

2.Understanding transverse impact is crucial for designing safer vehicles that can withstand side collisions.

理解横向冲击对设计能够承受侧面碰撞的更安全车辆至关重要。

3.The study focused on the transverse impact of waves on coastal structures.

该研究集中于波浪对沿海结构的横向冲击。

4.To improve safety, the new helmet design accounts for transverse impact forces.

为了提高安全性，新头盔设计考虑了横向冲击力。

5.The transverse impact analysis revealed weaknesses in the material used for the construction.

对材料进行的横向冲击分析揭示了建筑所用材料的弱点。

作文

In the field of physics and engineering, the term transverse impact refers to a specific type of force or stress that is applied perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of an object. This concept is crucial when analyzing the behavior of materials under various loading conditions. When an object experiences a transverse impact, it can lead to significant deformation or failure, depending on the material properties and the magnitude of the force applied.For instance, consider a beam subjected to a sudden load from the side. The transverse impact can cause bending moments that may exceed the material's yield strength, leading to cracks or complete structural failure. Engineers must account for these forces when designing structures to ensure safety and durability.One common application of studying transverse impact is in the automotive industry. Vehicles are designed with crumple zones that absorb energy during a collision. Understanding how materials respond to transverse impact allows engineers to optimize these zones, thereby enhancing passenger safety. By simulating various impact scenarios, they can predict how different materials will behave and make informed decisions about the design and construction of vehicles.Moreover, the concept of transverse impact is not limited to solid objects. It also applies to fluids and gases, especially in scenarios involving waves or shock fronts. For example, when a wave strikes a barrier at an angle, the resulting forces can be analyzed as a transverse impact. This understanding is vital in fields such as oceanography and aerodynamics, where the interaction between different media can lead to complex behaviors.In conclusion, the study of transverse impact is essential across various disciplines, including civil engineering, automotive design, and fluid dynamics. By comprehensively understanding how materials and structures respond to this type of impact, engineers and scientists can create safer and more efficient systems. As technology advances, the ability to simulate and analyze transverse impact scenarios will continue to improve, leading to innovations that enhance safety and performance in numerous applications.

在物理和工程领域，术语transverse impact指的是施加在物体纵轴垂直方向的特定类型的力或应力。这个概念在分析材料在不同载荷条件下的行为时至关重要。当一个物体经历transverse impact时，可能会导致显著的变形或破坏，这取决于材料的性质和施加的力的大小。例如，考虑一根横梁受到来自侧面的突然载荷。transverse impact可能会导致弯矩超过材料的屈服强度，从而导致裂缝或完全结构失效。工程师必须在设计结构时考虑这些力，以确保安全和耐用性。研究transverse impact的一个常见应用是在汽车工业中。车辆设计有吸能区，在碰撞时吸收能量。理解材料如何响应transverse impact使工程师能够优化这些区域，从而增强乘客安全性。通过模拟各种冲击场景，他们可以预测不同材料的行为，并对车辆的设计和建造做出明智的决策。此外，transverse impact的概念不仅限于固体物体。它也适用于流体和气体，特别是在波浪或冲击前沿涉及的场景中。例如，当波浪以一定角度撞击障碍物时，产生的力可以被分析为transverse impact。这一理解在海洋学和空气动力学等领域至关重要，因为不同介质之间的相互作用可能导致复杂的行为。总之，transverse impact的研究在多个学科中都是必不可少的，包括土木工程、汽车设计和流体动力学。通过全面理解材料和结构如何响应这种类型的冲击，工程师和科学家可以创造出更安全、更高效的系统。随着技术的进步，模拟和分析transverse impact场景的能力将继续提高，从而推动在众多应用中增强安全性和性能的创新。