territorial sovereignty

简明释义

领土主权

英英释义

例句

1.Disputes often arise when nations fail to respect each other's territorial sovereignty.

当国家未能尊重彼此的领土主权时，常常会引发争端。

2.Military actions can threaten a nation's territorial sovereignty and lead to international condemnation.

军事行动可能威胁到一个国家的领土主权，并导致国际谴责。

3.The United Nations plays a crucial role in upholding territorial sovereignty among member states.

联合国在维护成员国的领土主权方面发挥着至关重要的作用。

4.International law recognizes the principle of territorial sovereignty, which prohibits foreign intervention in a nation's internal affairs.

国际法承认领土主权原则，禁止外国干预一个国家的内部事务。

5.The country asserted its territorial sovereignty over the disputed region, claiming it as part of its national territory.

这个国家主张对争议地区的领土主权，声称该地区是其国家领土的一部分。

作文

Territorial sovereignty is a fundamental principle in international law that refers to the exclusive right of a state to exercise control over its territory and the people within it. This concept is essential for maintaining order and stability among nations, as it establishes clear boundaries and responsibilities. In essence, territorial sovereignty (领土主权) allows a state to govern itself without external interference, which is crucial for its political, economic, and social development.The idea of territorial sovereignty (领土主权) has evolved over centuries. Historically, territories were often claimed through conquest and colonization, leading to disputes and conflicts. However, with the establishment of the modern nation-state system in the 17th century, the notion of sovereignty began to take on a more structured form. The Peace of Westphalia in 1648 is often cited as a turning point, as it recognized the principles of state sovereignty and non-interference in domestic affairs.In contemporary times, territorial sovereignty (领土主权) remains a cornerstone of international relations. It is enshrined in various international treaties and organizations, such as the United Nations Charter. Article 2(1) of the UN Charter states that "the Organization is based on the principle of the sovereign equality of all its Members." This underscores the importance of respecting each nation's right to govern itself without outside intervention.However, the concept of territorial sovereignty (领土主权) is not without challenges. Globalization, technological advancements, and transnational issues such as climate change and terrorism have blurred the lines of sovereignty. For instance, when a nation faces a humanitarian crisis, the international community may feel compelled to intervene, raising questions about the balance between respecting sovereignty and protecting human rights.Moreover, territorial disputes continue to pose significant challenges to territorial sovereignty (领土主权). Conflicts over borders, resources, and ethnic populations can lead to tensions and warfare. Examples include the ongoing disputes in regions like Kashmir, the South China Sea, and Ukraine. These situations illustrate how fragile territorial sovereignty (领土主权) can be in the face of competing national interests and historical grievances.The principle of territorial sovereignty (领土主权) also intersects with issues of self-determination. Indigenous peoples and minority groups often seek recognition of their rights to govern their lands and preserve their cultures. This raises complex legal and ethical questions about the extent of a state's authority over its territory and the rights of its diverse populations.In conclusion, territorial sovereignty (领土主权) is a vital concept that underpins the functioning of the international system. While it provides states with the authority to govern themselves, it also presents challenges in an increasingly interconnected world. As nations navigate the complexities of global issues, the balance between respecting territorial sovereignty (领土主权) and addressing humanitarian concerns will remain a critical topic in international discourse. Understanding this principle is essential for anyone interested in international relations, law, and global governance.

领土主权是国际法中的一个基本原则，指的是一个国家对其领土及其内部人民行使控制的独占权。这个概念对于维护国家之间的秩序和稳定至关重要，因为它建立了明确的边界和责任。本质上，territorial sovereignty（领土主权）允许一个国家在没有外部干预的情况下自我治理，这对其政治、经济和社会发展至关重要。territorial sovereignty（领土主权）的理念经历了几个世纪的发展。历史上，领土往往通过征服和殖民来获得，这导致了争端和冲突。然而，随着现代民族国家体系在17世纪的建立，主权的概念开始变得更加结构化。1648年的威斯特伐利亚和约被认为是一个转折点，因为它承认了国家主权和不干涉内政的原则。在当代，territorial sovereignty（领土主权）仍然是国际关系的基石。它被写入各种国际条约和组织中，例如联合国宪章。联合国宪章第2条第1款指出：“本组织建立在所有成员国主权平等的原则之上。”这强调了尊重每个国家在没有外部干预的情况下自我治理的权利的重要性。然而，territorial sovereignty（领土主权）的概念并非没有挑战。全球化、技术进步以及气候变化和恐怖主义等跨国问题模糊了主权的界限。例如，当一个国家面临人道主义危机时，国际社会可能会感到有必要进行干预，这引发了关于尊重主权与保护人权之间平衡的问题。此外，领土争端继续对territorial sovereignty（领土主权）构成重大挑战。边界、资源和民族人口之间的冲突可能导致紧张局势和战争。比如，克什米尔、南海和乌克兰等地区的持续争端。这些情况说明了在面对竞争的国家利益和历史怨恨时，territorial sovereignty（领土主权）是多么脆弱。territorial sovereignty（领土主权）原则还与自决问题相交织。土著人民和少数群体常常寻求承认他们治理自己土地和保护其文化的权利。这引发了关于一个国家对其领土的权威范围及其多样化人口权利的复杂法律和伦理问题。总之，territorial sovereignty（领土主权）是支撑国际体系运作的重要概念。虽然它赋予国家自我治理的权力，但在一个日益相互关联的世界中也带来了挑战。在国家应对全球问题的复杂性时，尊重territorial sovereignty（领土主权）与解决人道主义关切之间的平衡将继续成为国际话语中的一个关键主题。理解这一原则对于任何对国际关系、法律和全球治理感兴趣的人来说都是至关重要的。