structural load

简明释义

结构载荷

英英释义

例句

1.The architect submitted plans that included detailed information on the structural load 结构负荷 distribution throughout the floors.

建筑师提交了包含关于楼层间结构负荷分布详细信息的计划。

2.The engineer calculated the maximum structural load 结构负荷 that the bridge could withstand before failure.

工程师计算了桥梁在失效前能够承受的最大结构负荷。

3.Heavy machinery can significantly increase the structural load 结构负荷 on the foundation of a warehouse.

重型机械可以显著增加仓库基础上的结构负荷。

4.To ensure safety, the contractor must verify the structural load 结构负荷 limits specified in the building code.

为了确保安全，承包商必须验证建筑规范中规定的结构负荷限制。

5.When designing a building, it's crucial to account for the structural load 结构负荷 from both permanent and temporary factors.

在设计建筑时，考虑来自永久和临时因素的结构负荷是至关重要的。

作文

Understanding the concept of structural load is essential for anyone involved in construction and engineering. A structural load refers to the weight or force that a structure must support. This includes the weight of the building materials, occupants, furniture, and any other additional loads that may be applied to the structure over time. Engineers and architects must carefully calculate these loads to ensure the safety and stability of buildings and other structures. There are several types of structural loads that professionals must consider. The most common types include dead loads, live loads, and environmental loads. Dead loads are the permanent static forces acting on a structure, such as the weight of the walls, floors, and roof. Live loads, on the other hand, are variable forces resulting from occupancy and use, like people moving in and out of a building or the weight of furniture. Environmental loads can include wind, snow, and seismic activity, which can impose significant forces on a structure.When designing a building, engineers must take into account not only the maximum expected structural load but also how the structure will respond to these loads over time. For example, a building that experiences heavy snowfall must be designed to withstand the added weight without collapsing. Similarly, structures in earthquake-prone areas must be engineered to absorb and dissipate seismic forces effectively.The process of calculating structural loads involves complex mathematical models and simulations. Engineers use software tools to analyze how different materials and designs will perform under various load conditions. This analysis helps determine the appropriate materials and construction methods needed to ensure structural integrity.In addition to ensuring safety, understanding structural loads is crucial for optimizing design efficiency. By accurately predicting the loads a structure will face, engineers can minimize material usage and reduce costs while still maintaining safety standards. This balance between safety and efficiency is a critical aspect of modern engineering practices.Moreover, regulations and building codes often dictate the minimum requirements for structural loads that must be considered in any construction project. These codes are put in place to protect public safety and ensure that all buildings can withstand the forces they are likely to encounter throughout their lifespan.In conclusion, the concept of structural load is fundamental to the fields of construction and engineering. It encompasses various forces that a structure must support, including dead loads, live loads, and environmental loads. Properly understanding and calculating these loads is vital for ensuring the safety, stability, and efficiency of any building. As technology advances, engineers will continue to refine their methods for analyzing structural loads, leading to safer and more innovative architectural designs in the future.

理解结构荷载的概念对于任何参与建筑和工程的人来说都是至关重要的。结构荷载指的是一个结构必须承受的重量或力量。这包括建筑材料、居住者、家具以及在一段时间内可能施加于结构上的其他附加荷载的重量。工程师和建筑师必须仔细计算这些荷载，以确保建筑物和其他结构的安全性和稳定性。专业人士必须考虑几种类型的结构荷载。最常见的类型包括死荷载、活荷载和环境荷载。死荷载是作用于结构上的永久静态力量，例如墙体、地板和屋顶的重量。而活荷载则是来自占用和使用的可变力量，比如人们进出建筑物或家具的重量。环境荷载可以包括风、雪和地震活动，这些都可能对结构施加显著的力量。在设计建筑时，工程师不仅必须考虑最大预期的结构荷载，还必须考虑结构在一段时间内对这些荷载的响应。例如，经历大雪的建筑物必须设计得能够承受额外的重量而不坍塌。类似地，位于地震频发地区的结构必须能够有效吸收和消散地震力量。计算结构荷载的过程涉及复杂的数学模型和模拟。工程师使用软件工具分析不同材料和设计在各种荷载条件下的表现。这种分析有助于确定确保结构完整性所需的适当材料和施工方法。除了确保安全之外，理解结构荷载对于优化设计效率也至关重要。通过准确预测结构将面临的荷载，工程师可以最小化材料使用并降低成本，同时仍保持安全标准。这种安全与效率之间的平衡是现代工程实践中的关键方面。此外，法规和建筑规范通常规定了在任何建筑项目中必须考虑的结构荷载的最低要求。这些规范是为了保护公共安全，并确保所有建筑物能够承受其在整个生命周期内可能遇到的力量。总之，结构荷载的概念是建筑和工程领域的基础。它包含了一个结构必须支持的各种力量，包括死荷载、活荷载和环境荷载。正确理解和计算这些荷载对于确保任何建筑的安全性、稳定性和效率至关重要。随着技术的进步，工程师将继续完善分析结构荷载的方法，从而在未来实现更安全、更具创新性的建筑设计。