composts

简明释义

[ˈkɒmpɒsts][ˈkɑːmpoʊsts]

n. [肥料]堆肥;混合物(compost 的复数)

v. 把……做成堆肥(compost 的单三形式)

英英释义

Composts are organic matter that has been decomposed and recycled as a fertilizer and soil amendment.

堆肥是指经过分解和回收的有机物,作为肥料和土壤改良剂使用。

单词用法

compost heap

堆肥堆

同义词

organic matter

有机物

Compost is rich in organic matter, making it ideal for enriching garden soil.

堆肥富含有机物,非常适合丰富花园土壤。

fertilizer

肥料

Many gardeners use compost as a natural fertilizer to promote plant growth.

许多园丁使用堆肥作为天然肥料以促进植物生长。

humus

腐殖质

Humus is formed from decomposed organic materials and improves soil structure.

腐殖质是由分解的有机材料形成的,可以改善土壤结构。

soil amendment

土壤改良剂

Soil amendments like compost can help retain moisture and provide nutrients.

像堆肥这样的土壤改良剂可以帮助保持水分并提供养分。

反义词

waste

废物

The city is working on a plan to reduce waste in landfills.

该市正在制定减少填埋场废物的计划。

refuse

垃圾

Please dispose of your refuse properly to keep the environment clean.

请妥善处理垃圾,以保持环境清洁。

例句

1.Other scientists have looked at materials like leaf compost or manure, while Professor Brown favors composts high in iron content, like the sludge from wastewater treatment.

其他科学家们寄希望于树叶堆肥或粪肥一类的物质,而布朗教授更偏爱铁含量较高的堆肥,例如来自废水处理过程中的污泥。

2.They need to spend money to clear clean soil or to create composts to rehabilitate the 50 current ground.

他们需要花费金钱对清楚的干净的土壤或创造天然肥料使恢复原状50当前的地面。

3.The effect of extracellular enzymes of Phanerochaete Chrysosporium on the lignocellulose degradation and the succession of microbial community in agricultural waste composts were studied.

研究了添加黄孢原毛平革菌胞外酶对农业废物堆肥中木质纤维素降解及微生物群落演替的影响。

4.Two composts prepared from agroindustrial wastes were assayed as substrates: C1 from brewing waste (yeast and malt) plus lemon tree prunings;

由工农业废料配制的两种堆肥作为试验用的基质:C1——酿造啤酒等废料(酵母和麦芽)加修剪下的柠檬树枝;

5.The use of manure and composts as fertilizers is probably almost as old as agriculture.

粪肥和混合肥料的使用几乎与农业同样古老。

6.This lamppost composts trash and USES the methane byproduct as a fuel to power the lamps.

这灯柱堆肥垃圾和使用甲烷作为燃料的副产品权力的灯。

7.The effect of extracellular enzymes of Phanerochaete Chrysosporium on the lignocellulose degradation and the succession of microbial community in agricultural waste composts were studied.

研究了添加黄孢原毛平革菌胞外酶对农业废物堆肥中木质纤维素降解及微生物群落演替的影响。

8.The farmer created several composts from kitchen waste.

农民用厨房垃圾制作了几种堆肥

9.The city promotes the use of composts in community gardens.

该市提倡在社区花园中使用堆肥

10.Using composts can help reduce landfill waste.

使用堆肥可以帮助减少垃圾填埋场的废物。

11.She bought a variety of composts for her vegetable garden.

她为自己的蔬菜园购买了多种堆肥

12.Many gardeners use composts to enrich their soil.

许多园丁使用堆肥来丰富土壤。

作文

In recent years, there has been a growing awareness of the importance of sustainable living and environmental conservation. One effective way to contribute to these efforts is by using composts, which are organic materials that have decomposed and can be used as a nutrient-rich soil amendment. The process of creating composts not only helps reduce waste but also enriches the soil, promoting healthy plant growth. The concept of composts is rooted in the natural cycle of decomposition. When organic matter such as food scraps, yard waste, and paper products are combined and allowed to break down, they transform into a dark, crumbly substance known as compost. This material is teeming with beneficial microorganisms that enhance soil fertility. By recycling kitchen and garden waste into composts, we can significantly decrease the amount of refuse that ends up in landfills. Creating composts is a straightforward process that can be done at home. First, one needs a designated area or a compost bin to contain the materials. It is essential to balance 'green' materials, which are high in nitrogen (like fruit and vegetable scraps), with 'brown' materials, which are rich in carbon (such as dried leaves and cardboard). This balance is crucial for the decomposition process. Turning the pile regularly will aerate it, speeding up the breakdown of materials. The benefits of using composts extend beyond waste reduction. When added to garden soil, composts improve soil structure, helping it retain moisture and nutrients. This is particularly important in areas prone to drought, where healthy soil can make a significant difference in plant survival. Furthermore, composts can suppress plant diseases and pests, reducing the need for chemical fertilizers and pesticides. In urban settings, where space is often limited, many people have turned to vermicomposting, which involves using worms to break down organic waste. This method produces high-quality composts known as worm castings, which are extremely beneficial for plants. Whether in a backyard or on a balcony, anyone can participate in composting and contribute to a healthier environment. Educational initiatives around the world are promoting the use of composts in schools and communities. These programs teach individuals about the benefits of composting, how to do it effectively, and the positive impact it can have on the environment. By fostering a culture of composting, we can encourage more sustainable practices and help combat climate change. In conclusion, the use of composts represents a simple yet powerful way to support environmental sustainability. By turning organic waste into valuable resources, we can enrich our soils, reduce landfill waste, and promote healthier ecosystems. Embracing composting not only benefits our gardens but also contributes to a greener planet for future generations. Therefore, everyone should consider incorporating composts into their daily lives as a step towards a more sustainable future.

近年来,人们越来越意识到可持续生活和环境保护的重要性。使用堆肥,即已分解的有机材料,可以作为富含营养的土壤改良剂,是一种有效的贡献方式。制作堆肥的过程不仅有助于减少废物,还能丰富土壤,促进植物健康生长。堆肥的概念根植于自然的分解循环。当有机物质如食物残渣、庭院废物和纸制品结合在一起并允许其分解时,它们会转化为一种深色、松散的物质,称为堆肥。这种材料充满了有益的微生物,可以增强土壤肥力。通过将厨房和花园废物回收成堆肥,我们可以显著减少进入垃圾填埋场的废弃物数量。制作堆肥是一个简单的过程,可以在家中完成。首先,需要一个指定的区域或堆肥箱来容纳材料。平衡高氮的“绿色”材料(如水果和蔬菜残渣)与富含碳的“棕色”材料(如干树叶和纸板)是至关重要的,这种平衡对分解过程至关重要。定期翻动堆肥可以使其通气,加速材料的分解。使用堆肥的好处超出了减少废物的范围。当添加到花园土壤中时,堆肥改善了土壤结构,帮助其保持水分和养分。这在干旱地区尤为重要,健康的土壤可以显著影响植物的存活。此外,堆肥可以抑制植物疾病和害虫,从而减少对化肥和农药的需求。在城市环境中,许多人转向蚯蚓堆肥法,这种方法利用蚯蚓分解有机废物。这种方法产生的高质量堆肥被称为蚯蚓粪,这对植物极为有利。无论是在后院还是阳台,任何人都可以参与堆肥,并为更健康的环境做出贡献。世界各地的教育倡议正在推广在学校和社区中使用堆肥。这些项目教导个人关于堆肥的好处、如何有效地进行堆肥以及它对环境的积极影响。通过培养堆肥文化,我们可以鼓励更多可持续的实践,并帮助应对气候变化。总之,使用堆肥代表了一种简单而强大的支持环境可持续性的方法。通过将有机废物转化为有价值的资源,我们可以丰富土壤、减少垃圾填埋废物,并促进更健康的生态系统。拥抱堆肥不仅使我们的花园受益,还有助于为未来几代人创造一个更绿色的星球。因此,每个人都应该考虑将堆肥融入日常生活,以迈向更可持续的未来。