strain gauge indicator
简明释义
应变仪指示器
英英释义
A strain gauge indicator is a device that measures the amount of deformation or strain experienced by an object when subjected to an external force. | 应变计指示器是一种测量物体在受到外力作用时所经历的变形或应变程度的设备。 |
例句
1.For structural health monitoring, the strain gauge indicator provides real-time data on stress levels.
对于结构健康监测,应变计指示器提供实时的应力水平数据。
2.The strain gauge indicator showed a significant increase in stress on the material being tested.
该应变计指示器显示出被测试材料的应力显著增加。
3.The engineer used a strain gauge indicator to measure the deformation of the bridge under heavy load.
工程师使用应变计指示器来测量桥梁在重载下的变形。
4.In the lab, we calibrated the strain gauge indicator to ensure accurate readings during the experiment.
在实验室,我们校准了应变计指示器以确保实验期间的读数准确。
5.He installed the strain gauge indicator on the beam to track its performance over time.
他将应变计指示器安装在梁上,以跟踪其性能随时间的变化。
作文
In the field of engineering and material science, understanding how materials respond to stress and strain is crucial. One of the most effective tools for measuring these responses is the strain gauge indicator. A strain gauge indicator is a device that utilizes the principle of electrical resistance to measure deformation or strain in an object when it is subjected to forces. This technology plays a vital role in various applications, including structural health monitoring, manufacturing processes, and research experiments.The basic working principle of a strain gauge indicator involves a thin wire or foil arranged in a specific pattern. When the material to which the gauge is attached experiences stress, the gauge itself deforms. This deformation changes the electrical resistance of the wire or foil, which can be measured and converted into an electrical signal. This signal is then processed to provide accurate readings of the strain experienced by the material.One of the significant advantages of using a strain gauge indicator is its high sensitivity. These devices can detect even minute changes in strain, making them invaluable in applications where precision is critical. For instance, in civil engineering, strain gauge indicators are often used to monitor the structural integrity of bridges, buildings, and other infrastructures. By continuously measuring strain, engineers can identify potential failures before they occur, ensuring safety and longevity of structures.Moreover, strain gauge indicators are also widely used in the automotive industry. They help in testing the durability of vehicle components by measuring how materials behave under various load conditions. This information is crucial for designing safer and more efficient vehicles. In addition, aerospace engineers utilize strain gauge indicators to ensure that aircraft can withstand the stresses of flight, ultimately contributing to passenger safety.In research settings, strain gauge indicators facilitate the study of new materials and their properties. Scientists can apply controlled loads to samples and use the gauges to gather data on how these materials respond to stress. This information can lead to the development of innovative materials with enhanced performance characteristics.Despite their numerous advantages, there are some limitations to consider when using a strain gauge indicator. The accuracy of the measurements can be affected by temperature fluctuations, which may cause changes in the resistance of the gauge itself. Therefore, it is essential to calibrate the gauges properly and compensate for any environmental factors during measurements.In conclusion, the strain gauge indicator is an indispensable tool in modern engineering and material science. Its ability to provide precise measurements of strain makes it essential for ensuring the safety and reliability of structures, vehicles, and various materials. As technology continues to advance, we can expect further innovations in strain gauge indicators, leading to even more applications and improved measurement techniques. Understanding and mastering the use of strain gauge indicators will undoubtedly enhance our ability to design and maintain safer, more effective structures and materials in the future.
在工程和材料科学领域,了解材料如何响应应力和应变至关重要。测量这些响应的最有效工具之一是应变计指示器。应变计指示器是一种利用电阻原理来测量物体在施加力量时的变形或应变的设备。这项技术在结构健康监测、制造过程和研究实验等各种应用中发挥着重要作用。应变计指示器的基本工作原理涉及一根以特定模式排列的细线或箔。当附着有传感器的材料受到应力时,传感器本身会发生变形。这种变形改变了线或箔的电阻,可以被测量并转换为电信号。然后对该信号进行处理,以提供材料所经历的应变的准确读数。使用应变计指示器的一个显著优点是其高灵敏度。这些设备可以检测到微小的应变变化,使其在精确性至关重要的应用中不可或缺。例如,在土木工程中,应变计指示器常用于监测桥梁、建筑物和其他基础设施的结构完整性。通过持续测量应变,工程师可以在潜在故障发生之前识别出来,从而确保结构的安全性和耐久性。此外,应变计指示器在汽车工业中也被广泛使用。它们帮助测试车辆组件的耐久性,测量材料在各种负荷条件下的表现。这些信息对于设计更安全、更高效的车辆至关重要。此外,航空航天工程师利用应变计指示器确保飞机能够承受飞行中的压力,从而最终保障乘客安全。在研究环境中,应变计指示器促进了新材料及其特性的研究。科学家可以对样品施加控制负荷,并使用传感器收集这些材料对应力反应的数据。这些信息可以导致开发具有增强性能特性的创新材料。尽管有许多优点,但在使用应变计指示器时仍需考虑一些限制。温度波动可能影响测量的准确性,这可能导致传感器自身电阻的变化。因此,在测量过程中,正确校准传感器并补偿任何环境因素至关重要。总之,应变计指示器是现代工程和材料科学中不可或缺的工具。它提供的精确应变测量能力使其在确保结构、车辆和各种材料的安全性和可靠性方面至关重要。随着技术的不断进步,我们可以期待应变计指示器的进一步创新,从而导致更多的应用和改进的测量技术。理解和掌握应变计指示器的使用无疑将增强我们在未来设计和维护更安全、更有效的结构和材料的能力。
相关单词