storm load

简明释义

风暴载荷

英英释义

Storm load refers to the additional weight or stress imposed on structures, such as roofs or bridges, due to weather conditions like snow, rain, or wind during a storm.

风暴荷载是指在风暴期间,由于雪、雨或风等天气条件对建筑物(如屋顶或桥梁)施加的额外重量或压力。

例句

1.The storm load is a critical factor in determining the structural integrity of coastal buildings.

对于沿海建筑来说,风暴载荷是决定结构完整性的关键因素。

2.During the design phase, we must consider the storm load for the new building.

在设计阶段,我们必须考虑新建筑的风暴载荷

3.Our team conducted simulations to predict the effects of storm load on the roof structure.

我们的团队进行了模拟,以预测风暴载荷对屋顶结构的影响。

4.The engineers calculated the storm load to ensure the bridge could withstand severe weather conditions.

工程师计算了风暴载荷以确保桥梁能够承受恶劣的天气条件。

5.Understanding the storm load is essential for ensuring safety during extreme weather events.

理解风暴载荷对于确保在极端天气事件中的安全至关重要。

作文

In engineering and construction, understanding various loads that structures must withstand is crucial for safety and durability. One specific type of load that engineers must consider is the storm load, which refers to the forces exerted on a structure during severe weather conditions, such as heavy rain, strong winds, or snowstorms. The storm load can significantly impact the design and stability of buildings, bridges, and other infrastructure. Therefore, it is essential to analyze these loads carefully to ensure that structures can endure extreme weather events without failing.When designing a building, engineers must account for the potential storm load it may experience throughout its lifespan. This includes calculating the maximum wind speed and direction, potential rainfall accumulation, and snow load based on historical weather data and regional climate patterns. For instance, buildings in coastal areas might need to withstand higher wind speeds due to hurricanes, while those in snowy regions must consider the weight of accumulated snow on roofs. By integrating these factors into their designs, engineers can create safer and more resilient structures.Furthermore, the storm load is not only a consideration for new constructions but also for existing buildings. Regular assessments and retrofitting may be necessary to ensure that older structures can meet current safety standards. For example, if a building was constructed several decades ago, it may not have been designed to handle the increased frequency and severity of storms that we see today due to climate change. Engineers may need to reinforce roofs, windows, and walls to better resist the pressures from intense storms, thus mitigating the risks of structural failure.The implications of neglecting the storm load can be dire. Inadequate preparation for storm loads can lead to catastrophic failures, resulting in loss of life, property damage, and economic strain on communities. For instance, during Hurricane Katrina, many structures failed because they were not designed to withstand the storm loads imposed by such a powerful hurricane. This disaster highlighted the importance of rigorous engineering practices and the necessity of considering storm load in all aspects of structural design.In addition to physical structures, the storm load concept can also apply to infrastructure systems, such as power lines and transportation networks. For example, power lines must be designed to handle the forces of wind and ice during storms to prevent outages and ensure public safety. Similarly, roads and bridges must be engineered to withstand flooding and debris flow, which can occur during severe weather events. By incorporating storm load considerations into urban planning and infrastructure development, cities can become more resilient to the impacts of climate change and extreme weather.In conclusion, the storm load is a critical factor that engineers and architects must consider when designing and maintaining structures and infrastructure. By understanding and preparing for these loads, we can enhance the safety, durability, and resilience of our built environment. As climate change continues to influence weather patterns, it becomes increasingly important for professionals in the field to prioritize storm load analysis in their work, ensuring that communities are better equipped to face the challenges posed by severe weather events.

在工程和建筑领域,理解结构必须承受的各种荷载对安全性和耐久性至关重要。其中一个特定类型的荷载是风暴荷载,指的是在恶劣天气条件下(如大雨、强风或暴雪)施加于结构上的力量。风暴荷载可能对建筑、桥梁和其他基础设施的设计和稳定性产生重大影响。因此,仔细分析这些荷载以确保结构能够在极端天气事件中不发生故障是必不可少的。在设计建筑时,工程师必须考虑建筑在其生命周期内可能经历的风暴荷载。这包括根据历史气象数据和区域气候模式计算最大风速和方向、潜在降雨量以及雪荷载。例如,沿海地区的建筑可能需要承受更高的风速,以应对飓风,而多雪地区的建筑则必须考虑屋顶上积雪的重量。通过将这些因素整合到设计中,工程师可以创建更安全、更具韧性的结构。此外,风暴荷载不仅是新建建筑的考虑因素,也是现有建筑的考虑因素。定期评估和加固可能是必要的,以确保旧建筑能够满足当前的安全标准。例如,如果一座建筑是在几十年前建造的,可能并未设计成能够承受由于气候变化而导致的风暴频率和强度的增加。工程师可能需要加固屋顶、窗户和墙壁,以更好地抵抗来自强烈风暴的压力,从而降低结构失效的风险。忽视风暴荷载的后果可能是可怕的。对风暴荷载的准备不足可能导致灾难性的失败,造成生命损失、财产损失和对社区的经济压力。例如,在卡特里娜飓风期间,许多结构因未能设计成能够承受如此强大的飓风施加的风暴荷载而失败。这场灾难突显了严格工程实践的重要性,以及在所有结构设计方面考虑风暴荷载的必要性。除了物理结构外,风暴荷载概念也适用于基础设施系统,如电力线和交通网络。例如,电力线必须设计成能够承受风和冰在风暴期间施加的力量,以防止停电并确保公共安全。同样,道路和桥梁必须经过工程设计,以承受洪水和在严重天气事件中可能发生的碎片流动。通过将风暴荷载的考虑纳入城市规划和基础设施发展,城市可以变得更加抵御气候变化和极端天气影响的能力。总之,风暴荷载是工程师和建筑师在设计和维护结构及基础设施时必须考虑的关键因素。通过理解和准备这些荷载,我们可以增强我们建筑环境的安全性、耐久性和韧性。随着气候变化继续影响天气模式,专业人员在工作中优先考虑风暴荷载分析变得越来越重要,以确保社区更好地应对极端天气事件带来的挑战。

相关单词

storm

storm详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法