stopping distance
简明释义
冲程
英英释义
The distance a vehicle travels from the point where the driver applies the brakes to the point where the vehicle comes to a complete stop. | 从驾驶员踩下刹车到车辆完全停下所行驶的距离。 |
例句
1.Always maintain a safe following distance that allows for sufficient stopping distance 刹车距离 in case of sudden stops.
始终保持安全的跟车距离,以便在突然停下时有足够的stopping distance 刹车距离。
2.In rainy conditions, the stopping distance 刹车距离 can increase significantly due to reduced traction.
在雨天,由于牵引力降低,stopping distance 刹车距离 可能会显著增加。
3.A loaded truck requires a longer stopping distance 刹车距离 than a standard passenger car.
一辆装载货物的卡车需要比标准乘用车更长的stopping distance 刹车距离。
4.Drivers should be aware that their stopping distance 刹车距离 increases with speed.
驾驶者应该意识到,随着速度的增加,他们的stopping distance 刹车距离 也会增加。
5.When driving at high speeds, it's crucial to know your vehicle's stopping distance 刹车距离 to avoid accidents.
在高速行驶时,了解你车辆的stopping distance 刹车距离 是避免事故的关键。
作文
Understanding the concept of stopping distance is crucial for drivers and pedestrians alike. The stopping distance refers to the total distance a vehicle travels from the moment a driver decides to stop until the vehicle comes to a complete halt. This distance is not just a simple measure; it encompasses several factors that can significantly impact safety on the road. To begin with, the stopping distance can be divided into two main components: the reaction distance and the braking distance. The reaction distance is the distance a vehicle travels during the time it takes for the driver to react to a hazard and apply the brakes. This reaction time can vary depending on the driver's alertness, the conditions of the road, and even the type of vehicle being driven. For instance, a distracted driver may take longer to react, thus increasing the overall stopping distance.On the other hand, the braking distance is the distance the vehicle travels while it is coming to a stop after the brakes have been applied. This distance is influenced by various factors, including the speed of the vehicle, the condition of the brakes, and the type of surface on which the vehicle is traveling. For example, a vehicle traveling at high speed will have a much longer braking distance compared to one traveling at a lower speed. Additionally, wet or icy roads can significantly increase the braking distance, further emphasizing the importance of understanding stopping distance.Moreover, the weight of the vehicle also plays a vital role in determining its stopping distance. Heavier vehicles require more distance to come to a stop due to the increased momentum they carry. This is particularly important for truck drivers who must account for their vehicle's weight when assessing stopping distance in various driving conditions.In urban areas, where traffic is often congested and pedestrians are prevalent, understanding stopping distance becomes even more critical. Drivers must be aware of their surroundings and anticipate potential hazards, such as pedestrians crossing the road or sudden stops from other vehicles. By being mindful of stopping distance, drivers can maintain a safe following distance and avoid collisions. Furthermore, educational programs and driving tests often emphasize the significance of stopping distance to ensure that new drivers understand its implications. Many driving schools teach students how to calculate their stopping distance based on their speed and the conditions of the road, enabling them to make informed decisions while driving.In conclusion, the concept of stopping distance is essential for ensuring road safety. By comprehensively understanding the factors that contribute to stopping distance, drivers can better prepare themselves for various driving situations. Whether it is a sudden stop for a pedestrian or adjusting speed in adverse weather, being aware of stopping distance can make a significant difference in preventing accidents and saving lives. It is a fundamental aspect of responsible driving that should never be overlooked.
理解刹车距离的概念对司机和行人都至关重要。刹车距离指的是从司机决定停车到车辆完全停下所行驶的总距离。这一距离不仅仅是一个简单的测量;它包含了几个可能显著影响道路安全的因素。首先,刹车距离可以分为两个主要组成部分:反应距离和制动距离。反应距离是指车辆在司机对危险做出反应并踩下刹车的过程中所行驶的距离。这个反应时间可能因司机的警觉性、道路条件甚至驾驶的车辆类型而有所不同。例如,分心的司机可能反应更慢,从而增加整体的刹车距离。另一方面,制动距离是指车辆在刹车被施加后,行驶到完全停止的距离。这个距离受到多种因素的影响,包括车辆的速度、刹车的状况以及车辆行驶的表面类型。例如,以较高速度行驶的车辆相比于以较低速度行驶的车辆,会有更长的制动距离。此外,湿滑或结冰的道路会显著增加制动距离,进一步强调了理解刹车距离的重要性。此外,车辆的重量也在决定其刹车距离方面起着至关重要的作用。较重的车辆由于携带的动量更大,需要更多的距离才能停下来。这对于卡车司机尤其重要,他们必须在评估各种驾驶条件下的刹车距离时考虑到车辆的重量。在城市地区,交通通常拥堵且行人众多,因此理解刹车距离变得更加重要。司机必须意识到周围环境,预见潜在的危险,例如行人过马路或其他车辆突然停车。通过关注刹车距离,司机可以保持安全的跟车距离,避免碰撞。此外,教育项目和驾驶测试通常强调刹车距离的重要性,以确保新司机理解其含义。许多驾驶学校教导学生如何根据速度和道路条件计算自己的刹车距离,使他们能够在驾驶时做出明智的决策。总之,刹车距离的概念对于确保道路安全至关重要。通过全面理解影响刹车距离的因素,司机可以更好地为各种驾驶情况做好准备。无论是为了行人急停,还是在恶劣天气中调整速度,意识到刹车距离都能在防止事故和拯救生命方面产生重大影响。这是负责任驾驶的基本方面,绝不可忽视。
相关单词