stilling basin

简明释义

静水池

英英释义

例句

1.After construction, the stilling basin was monitored for its effectiveness in reducing erosion.

建成后，消能池的有效性在减少侵蚀方面得到了监测。

2.The stilling basin is crucial for maintaining water quality downstream.

消能池对维护下游水质至关重要。

3.Engineers designed the stilling basin to control sediment deposition in the reservoir.

工程师设计了消能池以控制水库中的沉积物沉积。

4.During heavy rains, the stilling basin prevents flooding by managing excess water flow.

在大雨期间，消能池通过管理多余的水流来防止洪水。

5.The water from the dam flows into the stilling basin, which helps reduce turbulence before it enters the river.

水坝的水流入消能池，这有助于在进入河流之前减少湍流。

作文

In the realm of civil engineering and hydrology, the concept of a stilling basin plays a crucial role in managing water flow and energy dissipation. A stilling basin is essentially a structure designed to reduce the velocity of water flowing from a spillway or a dam, allowing for safer discharge into downstream channels. This is particularly important in preventing erosion and minimizing the impact of high-velocity water on the surrounding environment.The primary function of a stilling basin is to convert the kinetic energy of fast-moving water into potential energy, which helps in stabilizing the flow before it enters a river or reservoir. When water cascades over a dam, it can reach significant speeds, potentially causing turbulence and damaging the banks of the river or the structures built along its path. By incorporating a stilling basin, engineers can effectively mitigate these risks.Typically, a stilling basin consists of a large, concrete structure that is placed at the base of a dam or spillway. The design often includes features such as baffles or stilling wells, which help to dissipate energy and create a calmer water surface. This design not only protects the environment but also ensures that aquatic life is less affected by the sudden changes in water velocity.Moreover, the construction of a stilling basin is an essential aspect of hydraulic engineering projects. During the planning phase, engineers must consider various factors, including the expected flow rates, the volume of water to be managed, and the potential environmental impacts. By carefully designing and implementing a stilling basin, engineers can enhance the safety and efficiency of water management systems.In addition to its practical applications, the stilling basin serves an educational purpose. It provides a tangible example of how engineering principles are applied to solve real-world problems. Students and professionals alike can study the design and function of a stilling basin to understand better the complexities of fluid dynamics and environmental conservation.Overall, the importance of a stilling basin cannot be overstated. It represents a vital intersection between engineering, environmental science, and public safety. As our world continues to face challenges related to water management due to climate change and urbanization, the role of structures like the stilling basin will only become more significant. Investing in such infrastructure not only protects our ecosystems but also ensures the safety of communities that rely on these water bodies for their livelihoods. In conclusion, the stilling basin is a remarkable example of how thoughtful engineering can lead to sustainable solutions for complex environmental issues.

在土木工程和水文学领域，消能池的概念在水流管理和能量耗散中发挥着至关重要的作用。消能池本质上是一个旨在减少从溢洪道或大坝流出的水流速度的结构，使其能够更安全地排放到下游渠道。这一点在防止侵蚀和最小化高速水流对周围环境影响方面尤为重要。消能池的主要功能是将快速移动水流的动能转化为势能，这有助于在水流进入河流或水库之前稳定水流。当水从大坝上倾泻而下时，它可能达到显著的速度，从而可能导致湍流并损坏河岸或沿途建造的结构。通过设置消能池，工程师可以有效地减轻这些风险。通常，消能池由一个大型混凝土结构组成，位于大坝或溢洪道的底部。设计通常包括一些如挡板或消能井等特征，这些特征有助于耗散能量并创造更平静的水面。这种设计不仅保护了环境，还确保水生生物受到的冲击较小。此外，建设消能池是水利工程项目的重要方面。在规划阶段，工程师必须考虑多种因素，包括预期的流量、需要管理的水量以及潜在的环境影响。通过精心设计和实施消能池，工程师可以提高水管理系统的安全性和效率。除了实际应用外，消能池还具有教育意义。它提供了一个具体的例子，展示了工程原理如何应用于解决现实世界的问题。学生和专业人士都可以研究消能池的设计和功能，以更好地理解流体动力学和环境保护的复杂性。总之，消能池的重要性不容低估。它代表了工程、环境科学和公共安全之间的关键交汇点。随着我们的世界面临气候变化和城市化带来的水管理挑战，像消能池这样的结构的作用将变得更加重要。投资于这种基础设施不仅可以保护我们的生态系统，还有助于确保依赖这些水体谋生的社区的安全。总之，消能池是深思熟虑的工程如何为复杂的环境问题提供可持续解决方案的一个卓越示例。