pyelitis
简明释义
英[/paɪˈɛlɪtɪs/]美[/paɪˈɛlɪtɪs/]
n. [泌尿] 肾盂炎
英英释义
Pyelitis is the inflammation of the renal pelvis, which is the part of the kidney where urine collects before it moves to the ureter. | 肾盂炎是指肾盂的炎症,肾盂是肾脏中尿液在进入输尿管之前收集的部分。 |
单词用法
同义词
肾盂炎 | 肾盂炎通常是由细菌感染引起的。 | ||
肾盂感染 | Symptoms of renal pelvis inflammation may include fever and flank pain. | 肾盂炎的症状可能包括发热和侧腹疼痛。 |
反义词
肾盂肾炎 | Pyelonephritis is a more severe infection that involves the renal pelvis and kidney. | 肾盂肾炎是一种更严重的感染,涉及到肾盂和肾脏。 | |
肾炎 | 肾炎可以导致肾脏肿胀和损伤。 |
例句
1.Objective: To discuss the therapy of ureter obstruction combined with acute pyelitis.
前言:目的:探讨输尿管梗阻合并急性肾盂肾炎的治疗方案。
2.Zheng Muhan, the late famous TCM doctor in Fujian Province, was good at the treatment of acute pyelitis.
我省近代已故名老中医郑慕韩先生治疗急性肾盂炎疗效卓著。
3.Zheng Muhan, the late famous TCM doctor in Fujian Province, was good at the treatment of acute pyelitis.
我省近代已故名老中医郑慕韩先生治疗急性肾盂炎疗效卓著。
4.Symptoms of pyelitis may include fever and flank pain.
肾盂炎的症状可能包括发热和侧腹疼痛。
5.Treatment for pyelitis often involves antibiotics to clear the infection.
治疗肾盂炎通常需要抗生素来清除感染。
6.The doctor diagnosed the patient with pyelitis, which is an inflammation of the renal pelvis.
医生诊断患者患有肾盂炎,这是一种肾盂的炎症。
7.Patients with a history of kidney stones are at higher risk for pyelitis.
有肾结石病史的患者更容易患上肾盂炎。
8.A urinary tract infection can lead to pyelitis if left untreated.
如果不治疗,尿路感染可能导致肾盂炎。
作文
Understanding medical terminology is crucial for anyone studying health sciences or working in the medical field. One such term that often arises in discussions about kidney-related conditions is pyelitis. 肾盂炎 refers to the inflammation of the renal pelvis, which is the area where urine collects before it moves to the ureter. This condition can occur due to various reasons, including bacterial infections, urinary tract obstructions, or even as a complication from other diseases. The kidneys play an essential role in filtering waste products from the blood and producing urine. When the renal pelvis becomes inflamed, it can lead to a range of symptoms that may significantly impact a person's health. Common symptoms of pyelitis include fever, chills, flank pain, and painful urination. If left untreated, this condition can progress to more severe complications, such as kidney damage or sepsis. Therefore, understanding pyelitis and its implications is vital for early diagnosis and treatment.Diagnosis typically involves a combination of patient history, physical examinations, and diagnostic imaging techniques. Healthcare providers may conduct urine tests to check for the presence of bacteria, white blood cells, or other indicators of infection. Imaging studies, such as ultrasounds or CT scans, may also be employed to visualize the kidneys and urinary tract, helping to identify any obstructions or abnormalities.Treatment for pyelitis usually involves antibiotics to combat the underlying infection. In cases where there are obstructions present, additional interventions may be necessary to remove the blockage. Pain management is also a critical component of treatment, as individuals suffering from pyelitis can experience significant discomfort. Preventing pyelitis involves maintaining good urinary tract health. This can be achieved through proper hydration, practicing good hygiene, and addressing any urinary tract issues promptly. Individuals with recurrent urinary tract infections should consult their healthcare provider to explore preventive measures, which may include lifestyle changes or prophylactic medications.In summary, pyelitis is an important medical condition that requires attention and understanding. By recognizing the symptoms and causes of pyelitis, individuals can seek timely medical intervention, which is crucial for preventing serious complications. Awareness and education about such conditions not only empower patients but also contribute to better overall health outcomes. As we continue to advance in medical science, understanding terms like pyelitis will remain essential for both healthcare professionals and patients alike.
有效理解医学术语对任何学习健康科学或在医疗领域工作的人来说都是至关重要的。在关于肾脏相关疾病的讨论中,pyelitis(肾盂炎)是一个经常出现的术语。肾盂炎指的是肾盂的炎症,这是尿液在进入输尿管之前收集的区域。这种情况可能由于多种原因引起,包括细菌感染、尿路阻塞,甚至作为其他疾病的并发症。肾脏在过滤血液中的废物和产生尿液方面发挥着至关重要的作用。当肾盂发生炎症时,可能会导致一系列症状,这些症状可能会显著影响一个人的健康。pyelitis的常见症状包括发热、寒战、侧腹疼痛和排尿疼痛。如果不加以治疗,这种情况可能会发展为更严重的并发症,例如肾损伤或脓毒症。因此,了解pyelitis及其影响对于早期诊断和治疗至关重要。诊断通常涉及患者病史、体检和诊断影像技术的组合。医疗提供者可能会进行尿液检测,以检查是否存在细菌、白细胞或其他感染指标。影像学检查,如超声或CT扫描,也可能被用来可视化肾脏和尿路,帮助识别任何阻塞或异常。pyelitis的治疗通常涉及抗生素以对抗潜在的感染。在存在阻塞的情况下,可能需要额外的干预措施来去除阻塞。疼痛管理也是治疗的关键组成部分,因为遭受pyelitis的人可能会经历显著的不适。预防pyelitis涉及保持良好的尿路健康。这可以通过适当的水合、良好的卫生习惯以及及时处理任何尿路问题来实现。患有反复尿路感染的个体应咨询他们的医疗提供者,以探索预防措施,这可能包括生活方式改变或预防性药物。总之,pyelitis是一个重要的医疗状况,需要关注和理解。通过识别pyelitis的症状和原因,个人可以寻求及时的医疗干预,这对于预防严重并发症至关重要。对这些情况的认识和教育不仅赋予患者权力,还促进了更好的整体健康结果。随着我们在医学科学上不断进步,理解像pyelitis这样的术语将对医疗专业人士和患者都保持重要意义。