static electricity

简明释义

静电;静电学

英英释义

Static electricity is a stationary electric charge that is typically produced by friction, which causes an imbalance of electrons on the surface of materials.

静电是一种静止的电荷,通常由摩擦产生,导致材料表面电子的不平衡。

例句

1.Many people use anti-static mats to prevent the buildup of static electricity静电 in electronics workspaces.

许多人使用防静电垫来防止在电子工作区积累静电static electricity

2.When you walk on a carpet, you may build up static electricity静电 that can give you a little shock when you touch a metal doorknob.

当你在地毯上走动时,你可能会积累起静电static electricity,当你碰到金属门把手时可能会感到轻微的电击。

3.You might notice static electricity静电 when you remove a sweater and hear a crackling sound.

当你脱下毛衣并听到噼啪声时,你可能会注意到静电static electricity

4.Some fabrics, like polyester, are more likely to generate static electricity静电 than others.

某些面料,如聚酯,更容易产生静电static electricity

5.In dry winter months, static electricity静电 can cause your hair to stand on end.

在干燥的冬季,静电static electricity会导致你的头发竖起来。

作文

Static electricity is a fascinating phenomenon that occurs when there is an imbalance of electric charges within or on the surface of a material. This imbalance can result from various processes, such as friction, which causes electrons to be transferred from one object to another. For instance, when you rub a balloon against your hair, electrons are transferred from your hair to the balloon, giving the balloon a negative charge and leaving your hair positively charged. This is a simple demonstration of static electricity (静电) in action. The effects of static electricity (静电) can be observed in everyday life. You may have experienced a small shock when touching a doorknob after walking on a carpet. This occurs because your body accumulates excess electrons from the carpet, and when you touch a conductive material like metal, the excess charge is discharged, resulting in a tiny shock. This phenomenon highlights how static electricity (静电) can build up and discharge suddenly, often catching us off guard.In addition to these everyday experiences, static electricity (静电) plays a significant role in various industries. For example, in the manufacturing of electronic components, static electricity (静电) can be detrimental. Electronic components are sensitive to electrical charges, and even a small discharge can damage them. To mitigate this risk, manufacturers often use antistatic materials and grounding techniques to protect their products from static electricity (静电) buildup.Moreover, static electricity (静电) is also utilized in practical applications. One common use is in photocopiers. The process involves charging a drum with static electricity (静电) so that it attracts toner particles, which then transfer to paper during the printing process. This application showcases how static electricity (静电) can be harnessed for useful purposes in technology.Understanding static electricity (静电) also has implications in safety protocols. In environments where flammable materials are present, such as in chemical plants or refineries, static electricity (静电) can pose a significant hazard. Workers are trained to follow specific procedures to minimize the risk of ignition due to static electricity (静电) discharges. This includes wearing antistatic clothing and using grounded tools to ensure that any built-up charge is safely dissipated.In conclusion, static electricity (静电) is a remarkable natural phenomenon that impacts our daily lives in various ways. From the simple shocks we experience to its critical role in industrial applications and safety measures, understanding static electricity (静电) is essential. By recognizing how static electricity (静电) works, we can better appreciate its effects and applications, ensuring both safety and innovation in our interactions with the physical world.

静电是一种迷人的现象,当物体内部或表面存在电荷不平衡时就会发生这种现象。这种不平衡可以通过多种过程产生,例如摩擦,这会导致电子从一个物体转移到另一个物体。例如,当你用气球摩擦头发时,电子从头发转移到气球,使气球带上负电荷,而你的头发则带上正电荷。这是静电的一个简单演示。 静电的影响在日常生活中随处可见。你可能在走在地毯上后触摸门把手时经历过小电击。这是因为你的身体从地毯上积累了过量的电子,当你触摸金属等导电材料时,多余的电荷会释放出来,导致微小的电击。这一现象突显了静电如何积累并突然释放,常常让我们感到意外。除了这些日常体验外,静电在各个行业中也起着重要作用。例如,在电子元件的制造过程中,静电可能是有害的。电子元件对电荷非常敏感,即使是微小的放电也可能损坏它们。为了降低这种风险,制造商通常使用抗静电材料和接地技术来保护产品免受静电的积累。此外,静电也被应用于实际用途。一个常见的例子是复印机。该过程涉及用静电给一个鼓充电,以便吸引碳粉颗粒,然后在打印过程中将其转移到纸上。这一应用展示了如何利用静电来实现技术上的有用目的。了解静电也对安全协议有重要意义。在存在易燃材料的环境中,例如化工厂或炼油厂,静电可能构成重大危险。工作人员接受培训,遵循特定程序以减少因静电放电引发点燃的风险。这包括穿戴抗静电服装和使用接地工具,以确保任何积累的电荷能够安全释放。总之,静电是一种显著的自然现象,以各种方式影响我们的日常生活。从我们所经历的简单电击到它在工业应用和安全措施中的关键作用,理解静电至关重要。通过认识静电的工作原理,我们可以更好地欣赏其影响和应用,确保我们与物理世界的互动既安全又创新。

相关单词

static

static详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

electricity

electricity详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法