corncrake

简明释义

英[ˈkɔːnkreɪk]美[ˈkɔːrnkreɪk]

n. 长脚秧鸡

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.More unusual species of bird are merlin, peregrine falcon, corncrake and chough.

不大常见的鸟类品种有灰背隼、游隼、秧鸡和红嘴山鸦。

2.A set of rules for the Oatlands Croquet Club, Ireland, were set out by 'Corncrake' in the Field of 21 August 1858.

一套爱尔兰“奥特兰槌球俱乐部比赛规则，在1858年8月21日一次场地比赛里开始使用。”

3.A set of rules for the Oatlands Croquet Club, Ireland, were set out by 'Corncrake' in the Field of 21 August 1858.

一套爱尔兰“奥特兰槌球俱乐部比赛规则，在1858年8月21日一次场地比赛里开始使用。”

4.The call of the corncrake is often heard in the fields during summer nights.

在夏季的夜晚，常常能听到玉米鹤在田野中的叫声。

5.Farmers are encouraged to create environments suitable for the corncrake to thrive.

农民被鼓励创造适合玉米鹤生存的环境。

6.Many birdwatchers visit the area hoping to spot a corncrake.

许多鸟类观察者访问该地区，希望能看到一只玉米鹤。

7.Conservation efforts are underway to protect the habitat of the corncrake.

保护玉米鹤栖息地的保护工作正在进行中。

8.The corncrake is known for its distinctive rasping call.

玉米鹤以其独特的刺耳叫声而闻名。

作文

The sound of nature often evokes a sense of peace and tranquility, but there are certain birds whose calls can transport us to the heart of the countryside. One such bird is the corncrake, a species that has become emblematic of rural landscapes. Known for its distinctive rasping call, the corncrake (or in Chinese, 玉米雀) is a ground-nesting bird that prefers tall grass habitats, making it a rare sight in modern agricultural fields where such environments have diminished.Historically, the corncrake was a common sight across Europe and parts of Asia, but its population has seen a significant decline due to habitat loss. This decline is primarily attributed to the intensification of farming practices, which have led to the destruction of the natural grasslands that the corncrake relies on for nesting and feeding. The bird typically arrives in Europe from its wintering grounds in Africa around late April and May, just as the fields begin to bloom with grasses. It is during this time that the corncrake establishes its territory and begins to call, a sound that many people associate with the onset of summer.The call of the corncrake is often described as a repetitive 'crex crex' sound, which is quite different from the melodious songs of other birds. This unique call is not only a means of communication between males and females but also serves to establish dominance among competing males. The corncrake is generally a secretive bird, preferring to stay hidden in dense vegetation, which makes it difficult to spot. However, its call is unmistakable and can be heard from a distance, especially during the breeding season.Conservation efforts have been implemented in various regions to help protect the corncrake and its dwindling habitat. Programs aimed at restoring traditional farming practices have been introduced, encouraging farmers to delay mowing their fields until after the breeding season. This simple change can significantly improve the survival rate of corncrake chicks, allowing them to fledge safely. Additionally, awareness campaigns have been launched to educate the public about the importance of preserving the habitats of this remarkable bird.In conclusion, the corncrake is more than just a bird; it represents the delicate balance of our ecosystems and the impact of human activity on wildlife. By understanding the challenges faced by the corncrake and supporting conservation efforts, we can ensure that future generations will continue to hear its distinctive call echoing across our fields. The preservation of the corncrake is not only vital for biodiversity but also a reminder of our responsibility to protect the natural world around us. As we move forward, let us strive to create a harmonious coexistence with nature, allowing the corncrake and other species to thrive in their natural habitats.

自然的声音常常唤起一种平静和宁静的感觉，但有些鸟类的叫声能够将我们带到乡村的心脏地带。其中一种鸟就是corncrake，一种已成为乡村风景的象征。由于其独特的嘎嘎声，corncrake（中文名：玉米雀）是一种在地面上筑巢的鸟，喜欢高草栖息地，这使得它在现代农业田地中变得稀有。历史上，corncrake曾是欧洲和亚洲部分地区常见的鸟类，但由于栖息地的丧失，其数量显著下降。这一下降主要归因于农业实践的强化，导致了corncrake所依赖的自然草地的破坏。这种鸟通常在四月末和五月从非洲的越冬地返回欧洲，就在田野开始绽放青草的时候。正是在这个时候，corncrake建立自己的领地并开始鸣叫，这种声音是许多人将夏天的开始与之联系在一起的。corncrake的叫声通常被描述为重复的“crex crex”声，这与其他鸟类的悦耳歌声截然不同。这种独特的叫声不仅是雄性和雌性之间沟通的手段，也是竞争雄性之间确立主导地位的方式。corncrake通常是一种隐秘的鸟，喜欢在茂密的植被中隐藏，这使得它难以被发现。然而，它的叫声是显而易见的，尤其是在繁殖季节，可以从远处听到。各个地区已经实施了保护措施，以帮助保护corncrake及其日益减少的栖息地。旨在恢复传统农业实践的项目已经推出，鼓励农民在繁殖季节结束之前推迟割草。这一简单的改变可以显著提高corncrake幼鸟的存活率，使它们能够安全离巢。此外，还发起了宣传活动，以教育公众保护这种卓越鸟类栖息地的重要性。总之，corncrake不仅仅是一只鸟；它代表了我们生态系统的微妙平衡和人类活动对野生动物的影响。通过理解corncrake面临的挑战并支持保护工作，我们可以确保未来的世代继续听到它那独特的叫声在我们的田野中回荡。保护corncrake不仅对生物多样性至关重要，也提醒我们有责任保护周围的自然世界。随着我们向前迈进，让我们努力创造与自然的和谐共存，让corncrake和其他物种在它们的自然栖息地中蓬勃发展。