suffixes

简明释义

英[ˈsʌfɪksɪz]美[ˈsʌfɪksɪz]

n. [语]后缀（suffix 的复数形式）

v. 添加后缀（suffix 的第三人称单数形式）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.On the right pane, click on Manage suffixes.

在右侧面板中，单击Managesuffixes。

2.How to represent the collection of possible suffixes.

如何表示可能后缀的集合。

3.All nouns, whether simple or complex, may be followed by one or more suffixes.

所有的名词，无论是简单或复杂的，后面可以跟着一个或多个后缀。

4.Files with other suffixes would be left untouched.

具有其他后缀的文件将原封不动。

5.There are currently 21 generic ones in addition to the 280 country suffixes (such as .uk for Britain).

目前除280个国家的后缀域名（像.uk代表英国），共有21个通用域名。

6.This required that all subtrees are all under the same suffix, since there is no common parent between suffixes.

这需要所有的子树都位于相同的后缀中，因为后缀之间不存在公共父节点。

7.Many adjectives can be turned into nouns by adding suffixes (后缀) like '-ity' or '-ment'.

许多形容词可以通过添加后缀（后缀）如'-ity'或'-ment'变成名词。

8.Understanding how to use suffixes (后缀) can help you expand your vocabulary.

理解如何使用后缀（后缀）可以帮助你扩展词汇量。

9.In English, many words can change meaning by adding different suffixes (后缀) like '-ing' or '-ed'.

在英语中，许多单词可以通过添加不同的后缀（后缀）来改变意思，比如'-ing'或'-ed'。

10.The teacher explained that adding suffixes (后缀) changes the function of a word in a sentence.

老师解释说，添加后缀（后缀）会改变一个词在句子中的功能。

11.Common suffixes (后缀) include '-ly', '-ness', and '-ful'.

常见的后缀（后缀）包括'-ly'、'-ness'和'-ful'。

作文

Understanding the role of suffixes in the English language is essential for mastering vocabulary and enhancing communication skills. A suffix is a letter or a group of letters added to the end of a word to change its meaning or grammatical function. For instance, adding the suffix ‘-ing’ to the verb ‘run’ transforms it into ‘running,’ indicating an ongoing action. Similarly, the suffix ‘-ed’ can be added to the verb ‘play’ to create ‘played,’ which denotes a completed action. The significance of suffixes extends beyond mere word formation; they also provide clues about the word’s part of speech. For example, nouns often end with suffixes like ‘-tion’ as in ‘education’ or ‘-ness’ as in ‘happiness.’ Recognizing these patterns helps learners identify the function of words within sentences, thereby improving comprehension and writing skills. In addition to aiding in the identification of parts of speech, suffixes can also convey nuances in meaning. The suffix ‘-ful’ implies abundance or a characteristic trait, as seen in words like ‘joyful’ or ‘thoughtful.’ On the other hand, the suffix ‘-less’ indicates the absence of something, such as in ‘hopeless’ or ‘fearless.’ This ability to modify meaning through suffixes allows for greater expression and precision in language use. Moreover, understanding suffixes can significantly enhance one’s reading skills. Many English words are derived from Latin or Greek roots, and recognizing common suffixes can help decipher unfamiliar terms. For example, the suffix ‘-ology’ means ‘the study of,’ as in ‘biology’ (the study of life) or ‘psychology’ (the study of the mind). By breaking down complex words into their root forms and suffixes, readers can better grasp the overall meaning. In academic writing, the correct use of suffixes is crucial for clarity and coherence. Writers must ensure that they apply the appropriate suffixes to maintain grammatical accuracy. For instance, using the suffix ‘-er’ can indicate a person who performs an action, such as ‘teacher’ or ‘runner.’ Conversely, misusing suffixes can lead to confusion and misinterpretation. Thus, a solid understanding of suffixes is vital for effective communication. In conclusion, suffixes play a significant role in the English language by modifying meanings, indicating parts of speech, and enhancing vocabulary. They serve as building blocks for word formation and are essential for both written and spoken communication. By mastering the use of suffixes, learners can improve their language skills, making their expressions more precise and impactful. Therefore, investing time in learning about suffixes is a worthwhile endeavor for anyone looking to excel in English.

理解后缀在英语中的作用对于掌握词汇和提升沟通能力至关重要。后缀是一个字母或一组字母，添加到单词的末尾，以改变其含义或语法功能。例如，将后缀‘-ing’添加到动词‘run’上，将其转换为‘running’，表示正在进行的动作。同样，后缀‘-ed’可以添加到动词‘play’上，形成‘played’，表示已完成的动作。后缀的重要性不仅仅在于单词的构成；它们还提供了关于单词词性线索。例如，名词通常以后缀如‘-tion’（如‘education’）或‘-ness’（如‘happiness’）结尾。识别这些模式有助于学习者在句子中识别单词的功能，从而提高理解力和写作技能。除了帮助识别词性外，后缀还可以传达意义上的细微差别。后缀‘-ful’意味着丰富或特征，如‘joyful’或‘thoughtful’。另一方面，后缀‘-less’表示缺乏某种东西，例如‘hopeless’或‘fearless’。通过后缀来修改意义的能力使得语言表达更加丰富和精确。此外，理解后缀可以显著增强阅读能力。许多英语单词源自拉丁语或希腊语词根，识别常见的后缀可以帮助解读不熟悉的术语。例如，后缀‘-ology’意味着‘研究’，如‘biology’（生命的研究）或‘psychology’（心理的研究）。通过将复杂的单词分解为其词根和后缀，读者可以更好地理解整体含义。在学术写作中，正确使用后缀对于清晰和连贯至关重要。写作者必须确保他们应用适当的后缀以保持语法准确。例如，使用后缀‘-er’可以表示执行某一动作的人，如‘teacher’或‘runner’。相反，错误使用后缀可能导致混淆和误解。因此，深入理解后缀对于有效沟通至关重要。总之，后缀在英语中扮演着重要角色，通过修改意义、指示词性和增强词汇。它们作为单词构成的基础，对于书面和口头交流都是必不可少的。通过掌握后缀的使用，学习者可以提高语言技能，使他们的表达更加精确和有影响力。因此，花时间学习后缀是任何希望在英语中出色表现的人的值得投资的努力。