biology

简明释义

[baɪˈɒlədʒi][baɪˈɑːlədʒi]

n. 生物学;生命机理,作用方式;生理习性;(某个地区的)生物

复 数 b i o l o g i e s

英英释义

The scientific study of living organisms, including their structure, function, growth, evolution, distribution, and taxonomy.

对生物体的科学研究,包括它们的结构、功能、成长、进化、分布和分类。

单词用法

molecular biology

[化]分子生物学

cell biology

细胞学,细胞生物学

同义词

life science

生命科学

The study of life sciences includes various fields such as ecology and genetics.

生命科学的研究包括生态学和遗传学等多个领域。

biological science

生物科学

Biological science plays a crucial role in understanding health and disease.

生物科学在理解健康与疾病方面起着至关重要的作用。

bioscience

生物科学

Bioscience research is essential for advancements in medicine.

生物科学研究对医学进步至关重要。

反义词

abiology

非生物学

Abiological processes are those that do not involve living organisms.

非生物过程是指不涉及生物体的过程。

inorganic chemistry

无机化学

Inorganic chemistry studies compounds that do not contain carbon-hydrogen bonds.

无机化学研究不含碳-氢键的化合物。

例句

1.Most of my colleagues in biology are still very mechanistic in their thinking.

我在生物学领域的大部分同事思维仍很僵化。

2.Body weight is strongly influenced by biology—it is not an individual's fault if they develop obesity.

生物学对体重影响极大——发胖并不是个人的错。

3.I once had a young guy who was a third-year marine biology student at a large state school in Ohio.

我曾经遇到过一个年轻人,他是俄亥俄州一所大型州立学校海洋生物学三年级的学生。

4.Whether to use Assisted Migration, this debate is mostly within the biology community right now.

是否应该采用辅助迁移目前主要是生物学界争议的话题。

5.After years of hard work, in 1996, she went to Tsinghua University to study biology.

经过多年的努力,她于1996年来到清华大学学习生物学。

6.Listen to part of a lecture in a Marine Biology class.

请听海洋生物学课上的部分内容。

7.My favorite part of biology 生物学 is learning about genetics and how traits are inherited.

我最喜欢的生物学 biology部分是学习遗传学以及特征是如何遗传的。

8.The university offers a comprehensive course on biology 生物学 that covers everything from cellular structures to ecosystems.

这所大学提供一门全面的生物学 biology课程,内容涵盖从细胞结构到生态系统的所有内容。

9.In our biology 生物学 lab, we conducted experiments to observe the behavior of different species.

在我们的生物学 biology实验室中,我们进行了实验以观察不同物种的行为。

10.The study of biology 生物学 has led to many medical advancements, including vaccines and treatments for diseases.

生物学 biology的研究导致了许多医学进展,包括疫苗和疾病治疗。

11.In high school, I was fascinated by biology 生物学 and how living organisms interact with their environment.

在高中时,我对生物学 biology及生物体与其环境之间的互动感到着迷。

作文

Biology is a fascinating field of science that studies living organisms and their interactions with the environment. As we delve into the world of biology (生物学), we uncover the intricate details of life, from the smallest microorganisms to the largest mammals. This discipline encompasses various subfields, including ecology, genetics, and molecular biology, each contributing unique insights into the living world.One of the most captivating aspects of biology (生物学) is its emphasis on understanding the diversity of life forms. The study of ecosystems reveals how different species coexist and depend on one another for survival. For instance, in a forest ecosystem, trees provide oxygen and shelter for various animals, while those animals contribute to seed dispersal and pollination. This interconnectedness highlights the importance of preserving biodiversity, as each organism plays a vital role in maintaining ecological balance.In addition to ecology, biology (生物学) also explores the genetic makeup of organisms. Through the study of DNA and heredity, scientists can understand how traits are passed from one generation to the next. This knowledge has profound implications for fields such as medicine and agriculture. For example, genetic research has led to advancements in gene therapy, which offers hope for treating genetic disorders. Furthermore, understanding plant genetics can enhance crop yields and resistance to diseases, addressing food security challenges around the globe.Molecular biology (生物学) is another crucial area within this field, focusing on the biochemical processes that occur within cells. By examining the structures and functions of biomolecules like proteins and nucleic acids, researchers can gain insights into how cells operate and respond to environmental changes. This knowledge is fundamental for developing new medical treatments and understanding diseases at a molecular level.Moreover, biology (生物学) encourages a sense of curiosity and wonder about the natural world. It invites individuals to ask questions about life and seek answers through observation and experimentation. For example, studying the behavior of animals in their natural habitats can reveal fascinating patterns and adaptations that have evolved over time. This scientific inquiry not only enhances our knowledge but also fosters a deeper appreciation for the complexity of life.As we face global challenges such as climate change and habitat destruction, the relevance of biology (生物学) becomes increasingly apparent. Understanding the biological consequences of human activities is essential for developing sustainable practices that protect our planet. Conservation efforts, informed by biological research, aim to preserve endangered species and restore damaged ecosystems, ensuring that future generations can enjoy the rich diversity of life.In conclusion, biology (生物学) is a vital science that enriches our understanding of life and its myriad forms. By studying the relationships between organisms and their environments, as well as the underlying genetic and molecular mechanisms, we can address pressing issues and promote a healthier planet. Whether through academic pursuits or personal interests, engaging with biology (生物学) opens up a world of discovery and responsibility towards the living world around us.

生物学是一个迷人的科学领域,研究生物体及其与环境的相互作用。当我们深入探索生物学biology)的世界时,我们揭示了生命的复杂细节,从最小的微生物到最大的哺乳动物。这个学科包括多个子领域,包括生态学、遗传学和分子生物学,每个子领域都为活着的世界提供独特的见解。生物学biology)最吸引人的方面之一是其强调理解生命形式的多样性。生态系统的研究揭示了不同物种如何共存并相互依赖以求生存。例如,在一个森林生态系统中,树木为各种动物提供氧气和栖息地,而这些动物则有助于种子的传播和授粉。这种相互联系突显了保护生物多样性的重要性,因为每个生物在维持生态平衡中都扮演着至关重要的角色。除了生态学,生物学biology)还探索生物体的遗传构成。通过对DNA和遗传的研究,科学家可以了解特征如何从一代传递到下一代。这一知识对医学和农业等领域具有深远的影响。例如,基因研究推动了基因治疗的进展,为治疗遗传疾病带来了希望。此外,了解植物遗传学可以提高作物产量和抗病能力,解决全球粮食安全挑战。分子生物学biology)是该领域内另一个关键领域,重点关注细胞内发生的生化过程。通过检查生物分子如蛋白质和核酸的结构和功能,研究人员可以深入了解细胞如何运作以及如何应对环境变化。这一知识对于开发新的医学治疗和从分子层面理解疾病至关重要。此外,生物学biology)鼓励人们对自然世界产生好奇心和惊奇感。它邀请个人提出关于生命的问题,并通过观察和实验寻求答案。例如,研究动物在自然栖息地中的行为可以揭示出随着时间演变而产生的迷人模式和适应性。这种科学探究不仅增强了我们的知识,也培养了对生命复杂性的更深刻的欣赏。面对气候变化和栖息地破坏等全球挑战,生物学biology)的相关性变得愈加明显。理解人类活动对生物的后果对于制定保护我们星球的可持续实践至关重要。由生物研究提供的信息的保护工作旨在保护濒危物种并恢复受损的生态系统,确保未来的世代能够享受丰富的生命多样性。总之,生物学biology)是一个重要的科学,它丰富了我们对生命及其多样形式的理解。通过研究生物体与其环境之间的关系,以及潜在的遗传和分子机制,我们可以解决紧迫的问题并促进一个更健康的星球。无论是通过学术追求还是个人兴趣,参与生物学biology)都打开了发现和对周围生活世界负责的机会。