sound navigation and ranging
简明释义
声纳
英英释义
Sound navigation and ranging, commonly known as SONAR, is a technique that uses sound propagation to navigate, communicate with, or detect objects underwater. | 声纳是一种利用声波传播在水下进行导航、通信或探测物体的技术。 |
例句
1.During a deep-sea exploration, scientists employed sound navigation and ranging to map the ocean floor.
在深海探测中,科学家们使用声纳导航与测距来绘制海底地图。
2.The fishing industry utilizes sound navigation and ranging technology to locate schools of fish more efficiently.
渔业利用声纳导航与测距技术更高效地定位鱼群。
3.In marine biology, researchers use sound navigation and ranging to study the movement of fish schools.
在海洋生物学中,研究人员使用声纳导航与测距来研究鱼群的运动。
4.Many modern ships are equipped with sound navigation and ranging systems for safer navigation.
许多现代船只配备了声纳导航与测距系统,以确保安全航行。
5.The submarine relies on sound navigation and ranging to detect other vessels underwater.
这艘潜艇依靠声纳导航与测距来探测水下的其他船只。
作文
In the modern world, technology plays a critical role in various fields, including transportation, marine exploration, and even environmental monitoring. One of the essential technologies that has significantly impacted these areas is sound navigation and ranging. This technology, commonly known as sonar, utilizes sound waves to detect and locate objects underwater. By sending out sound pulses and measuring the time it takes for the echoes to return, sonar systems can create detailed maps of the sea floor and identify underwater obstacles, such as shipwrecks or marine life.The principle behind sound navigation and ranging is relatively straightforward. Sound travels faster in water than in air, making it an ideal medium for navigation and detection purposes. When a sonar device emits a sound wave, it travels through the water until it encounters an object. The sound wave then bounces back to the source, where the time delay between emission and reception is recorded. By knowing the speed of sound in water, the distance to the object can be calculated accurately.One of the most significant applications of sound navigation and ranging is in the field of marine biology. Researchers use sonar to study fish populations, track their movements, and understand their behaviors. This information is crucial for sustainable fishing practices and conservation efforts. Additionally, sonar technology helps in mapping underwater habitats, which can aid in protecting sensitive ecosystems from human activities.In the naval domain, sound navigation and ranging is vital for submarine operations. Submarines rely on sonar for navigation and to detect other vessels, ensuring their safety and stealth. The ability to identify potential threats and navigate through complex underwater environments is essential for military operations. Furthermore, sonar technology has evolved to include advanced features like multi-beam sonar, which allows for a wider coverage area and more detailed imaging of the ocean floor.Apart from military and biological applications, sound navigation and ranging is also used in commercial shipping. Ships utilize sonar systems to avoid underwater hazards, ensuring safe passage through busy shipping lanes. By detecting submerged rocks, reefs, and other obstacles, sonar technology contributes to safer maritime operations and helps prevent accidents at sea.Moreover, sound navigation and ranging is increasingly being integrated with other technologies, such as GPS and artificial intelligence, to enhance its capabilities. For instance, autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) equipped with advanced sonar systems can explore the ocean depths without human intervention. These vehicles can collect valuable data about the underwater environment, contributing to scientific research and exploration.In conclusion, sound navigation and ranging is a remarkable technology that has transformed various industries by providing critical information about underwater environments. Its applications range from marine biology to naval operations and commercial shipping, highlighting its versatility and importance. As technology continues to advance, the future of sound navigation and ranging looks promising, with the potential for even more innovative uses that can benefit society and the environment. Understanding and mastering this technology is crucial for anyone involved in marine-related fields, as it opens up new possibilities for exploration and conservation.
在现代世界,技术在交通、海洋探索甚至环境监测等各个领域发挥着至关重要的作用。其中一种对这些领域产生重大影响的关键技术就是声纳导航与测距。这种技术通常被称为声呐,它利用声波来探测和定位水下物体。通过发出声脉冲并测量回声返回所需的时间,声呐系统可以创建海底的详细地图,并识别水下障碍物,例如沉船或海洋生物。声纳导航与测距的原理相对简单。声音在水中的传播速度比在空气中快,因此它成为导航和探测的理想介质。当声纳设备发出声波时,它会穿过水面直至遇到物体。声波随后反弹回源头,发射和接收之间的时间延迟被记录下来。通过知道水中声速,可以准确计算到物体的距离。声纳导航与测距最重要的应用之一是在海洋生物学领域。研究人员使用声纳来研究鱼类种群、跟踪它们的运动,并了解它们的行为。这些信息对于可持续渔业实践和保护工作至关重要。此外,声纳技术有助于绘制水下栖息地的地图,这可以帮助保护敏感生态系统免受人类活动的影响。在海军领域,声纳导航与测距对于潜艇操作至关重要。潜艇依靠声纳进行导航和检测其他舰艇,以确保其安全和隐蔽。在复杂的水下环境中识别潜在威胁和导航的能力对于军事行动至关重要。此外,声纳技术已经发展到包括先进功能,如多波束声纳,可以覆盖更广泛的区域并提供更详细的海底成像。除了军事和生物应用,声纳导航与测距还用于商业航运。船舶利用声纳系统避免水下危险,确保在繁忙的航道中安全通行。通过探测淹没的岩石、暗礁和其他障碍物,声纳技术有助于提高海上作业的安全性,并帮助防止海上事故。此外,声纳导航与测距正越来越多地与其他技术(如GPS和人工智能)集成,以增强其能力。例如,配备先进声纳系统的自主水下航行器(AUV)可以在没有人类干预的情况下探索海洋深处。这些车辆可以收集有关水下环境的宝贵数据,为科学研究和探索做出贡献。总之,声纳导航与测距是一项了不起的技术,通过提供关于水下环境的重要信息,改变了各个行业。它的应用范围从海洋生物学到海军行动以及商业航运,突显了其多功能性和重要性。随着技术的不断进步,声纳导航与测距的未来看起来充满希望,具有更具创新性的用途的潜力,可以造福社会和环境。理解和掌握这项技术对于任何参与海洋相关领域的人来说至关重要,因为它开启了探索和保护的新可能性。
相关单词