sole plate

简明释义

底坐

英英释义

例句

1.A properly treated sole plate can prevent moisture damage in a building.

经过适当处理的底板可以防止建筑物中的潮湿损害。

2.Before pouring the concrete, make sure the sole plate is level and properly secured.

在浇筑混凝土之前，请确保底板水平且固定良好。

3.The carpenter installed the sole plate to provide a stable base for the wall framing.

木匠安装了底板以为墙体框架提供一个稳定的基础。

4.The sole plate acts as the anchor point for the entire structure.

底板作为整个结构的锚定点。

5.During the inspection, the contractor checked the condition of the sole plate for any signs of rot.

在检查过程中，承包商检查了底板的状况是否有腐烂的迹象。

作文

The construction of a building involves numerous components, each playing a crucial role in ensuring the structure's integrity and stability. One such component is the sole plate, which serves as a foundational element in various types of construction. The sole plate is typically a horizontal piece of timber or metal that is placed at the bottom of a wall or framework. Its primary function is to provide a stable base for vertical supports, such as studs or columns, and to distribute the weight of the structure evenly across the foundation. In residential construction, the sole plate is often attached directly to the concrete slab or foundation walls. This connection is vital because it helps anchor the entire wall system, preventing it from shifting or collapsing over time. The use of a sole plate also allows for easier installation of insulation and electrical wiring, as it creates a clear pathway for these essential elements. Moreover, the sole plate plays an important role in the overall durability of the building. It acts as a barrier against moisture that may rise from the ground, protecting the wooden studs and other materials from rot and decay. In areas with high humidity or frequent rain, using treated lumber for the sole plate can further enhance its resistance to environmental damage. In commercial construction, the principles behind the sole plate remain largely the same, but the materials and dimensions may vary significantly due to the larger scale of the projects. Steel or reinforced concrete may be used instead of wood, depending on the structural requirements and design specifications. The sole plate in commercial buildings is designed to support heavier loads and withstand greater forces, making it an essential part of the engineering process. The installation of a sole plate is a critical step in the framing process. Builders must ensure that it is level and securely fastened to the foundation to prevent any future issues. If the sole plate is not installed correctly, it can lead to misalignment of the walls, which may cause problems such as gaps, cracks, or even structural failure. Therefore, careful attention to detail during this phase of construction is paramount. In summary, the sole plate is a fundamental component in both residential and commercial construction. Its ability to provide stability, support, and protection against moisture makes it indispensable in ensuring the longevity and safety of a building. Understanding the significance of the sole plate can help both builders and homeowners appreciate the intricate details involved in creating a safe and durable living or working environment. Through proper installation and material selection, the sole plate contributes to the overall strength and resilience of the structure, highlighting its importance in the field of construction.

建筑的构造涉及无数组件，每个组件在确保结构的完整性和稳定性方面都发挥着至关重要的作用。其中一个组件就是sole plate，它在各种类型的建筑中作为基础元素。sole plate通常是放置在墙或框架底部的水平木材或金属件。它的主要功能是为垂直支撑（如立柱或柱子）提供一个稳定的基础，并将结构的重量均匀分布到基础上。在住宅建筑中，sole plate通常直接固定在混凝土板或基础墙上。这种连接至关重要，因为它有助于锚定整个墙体系统，防止其随着时间的推移而移动或倒塌。使用sole plate还可以更方便地安装绝缘材料和电气线路，因为它为这些重要元素创造了清晰的通道。此外，sole plate在建筑物的整体耐久性中也起着重要作用。它充当了防潮屏障，防止来自地面的湿气上升，保护木制立柱和其他材料免受腐烂和降解。在高湿度或频繁降雨的地区，使用处理过的木材作为sole plate可以进一步增强其抵御环境损害的能力。在商业建筑中，sole plate背后的原理基本相同，但由于项目规模较大，材料和尺寸可能会有显著差异。根据结构要求和设计规格，钢或增强混凝土可能会被用来代替木材。商业建筑中的sole plate旨在支持更重的负载并承受更大的力量，使其成为工程过程中的关键部分。sole plate的安装是框架过程中的关键步骤。建筑工人必须确保其水平且牢固地固定在基础上，以防止未来出现任何问题。如果sole plate没有正确安装，可能会导致墙体不对齐，从而引发间隙、裂缝甚至结构失效等问题。因此，在建筑的这一阶段，仔细关注细节至关重要。总之，sole plate是住宅和商业建筑中的基本组件。它提供的稳定性、支持和防潮保护使其在确保建筑物的耐久性和安全性方面不可或缺。理解sole plate的重要性可以帮助建筑商和房主欣赏创建安全和耐用的生活或工作环境所涉及的复杂细节。通过正确的安装和材料选择，sole plate为结构的整体强度和韧性做出了贡献，突显了其在建筑领域的重要性。