medicines

简明释义

[ˈmɛdɪsɪnz][ˈmɛdɪsɪnz]

n. 药品;药物;医药(medicine 的复数形式)

v. 给……服药;用药治病(medicine 的第三人称单数)

英英释义

Substances used for medical treatment, especially to cure or prevent disease.

用于医疗治疗的物质,特别是用于治愈或预防疾病。

Pharmaceuticals that can be prescribed by doctors or purchased over the counter.

可以由医生开处方或在药店购买的药物。

单词用法

chinese medicine

中医

traditional medicine

传统医学;传统医药

同义词

drugs

药物

He takes several drugs for his condition.

他为自己的病情服用了几种药物。

medications

药物治疗

The doctor prescribed new medications for her illness.

医生为她的疾病开了新的药物治疗。

pharmaceuticals

制药产品

Pharmaceuticals can have various side effects.

制药产品可能会有各种副作用。

remedies

疗法

Natural remedies are often preferred by some people.

一些人更喜欢自然疗法。

反义词

poisons

毒药

The laboratory was testing various poisons for their effects on human cells.

实验室正在测试各种毒药对人类细胞的影响。

toxins

毒素

Certain toxins can cause severe damage to the body if ingested.

某些毒素如果被摄入会对身体造成严重损害。

例句

1.They can use thousands of medicines.

他们可以使用数千种药物。

2.Some scientists say taking medicines when you have a cold is actually bad for you.

一些科学家说,感冒时吃药实际上会对你有害。

3.He often takes medicines.

他经常吃药。

4.The pharmacist will advise which medicines are safe to take.

药剂师会建议服用哪些药才安全。

5.Mom was a great believer in herbal medicines.

妈妈是个深信草药的人。

6.We're taking relatively benign medicines and we're turning them into poisons.

我们拿相对无害的药品,把它们转化成毒药。

7.In a post titled "Makers of Tylenol, I'm Disappointed in You" on a blog, Ms. Lam wrote about the huge recall of J.& J. infants' and children's medicines.

去年春天,林女士在博客中写过一篇题为“泰诺制造商,我对你感到失望”的文章,说的就是强生公司大量召回婴幼儿药品的事情。

8.The doctor prescribed several medicines for my condition.

医生为我的病开了几种药物

9.Always take your medicines as directed by your physician.

请按照医生的指示服用你的药物

10.She forgot to pack her medicines for the trip.

她忘记为旅行准备她的药物了。

11.I need to buy some medicines for my cold.

我需要买一些药物来治疗我的感冒。

12.Some medicines can cause side effects.

某些药物可能会引起副作用。

作文

Medicines have been an integral part of human life for centuries. They are substances used to prevent, diagnose, treat, and alleviate symptoms of diseases or medical conditions. The importance of medicines (药物) cannot be overstated, as they play a crucial role in enhancing our quality of life and increasing life expectancy. In this essay, I will explore the various aspects of medicines (药物), including their history, types, and significance in modern healthcare. Historically, medicines (药物) have evolved from natural remedies to synthesized compounds. Ancient civilizations relied on herbs, plants, and minerals to treat ailments. For instance, the Egyptians used garlic and myrrh, while traditional Chinese medicine utilized ginseng and other herbal mixtures. Over time, the discovery of penicillin by Alexander Fleming in 1928 marked a turning point in the field of medicines (药物). This antibiotic not only revolutionized the treatment of bacterial infections but also paved the way for the development of many other synthetic drugs. Today, medicines (药物) can be categorized into different classes based on their functions. Some common types include antibiotics, analgesics, antihistamines, and vaccines. Antibiotics, such as amoxicillin, are used to fight bacterial infections, while analgesics like ibuprofen help relieve pain. Antihistamines, such as loratadine, are effective in treating allergic reactions, and vaccines protect against various infectious diseases by stimulating the immune system. Each category of medicines (药物) serves a specific purpose, highlighting the diversity and complexity of pharmacology. The significance of medicines (药物) in modern healthcare cannot be ignored. They have transformed the way we manage health conditions and have led to significant advancements in medical science. Chronic diseases such as diabetes, hypertension, and asthma can now be effectively managed with the help of medicines (药物). Moreover, the development of personalized medicine, which tailors treatment based on an individual's genetic makeup, is a promising area that holds great potential for the future of healthcare. However, the use of medicines (药物) also comes with challenges. The rise of antibiotic resistance poses a significant threat to public health, as overuse and misuse of antibiotics have led to the emergence of resistant bacteria. Additionally, the side effects associated with certain medicines (药物) can sometimes outweigh their benefits, leading to a need for careful consideration when prescribing treatments. It is essential for healthcare professionals to weigh the risks and benefits of medicines (药物) before recommending them to patients. In conclusion, medicines (药物) are vital components of healthcare that have evolved significantly over time. Their diverse forms and functions have improved our ability to treat and manage various health conditions. As we continue to advance in medical research and technology, the future of medicines (药物) looks promising. However, it is crucial to address the challenges that come with their use to ensure that they remain effective tools in the fight against diseases. Thus, understanding the role of medicines (药物) in our lives is essential for both healthcare professionals and patients alike.

药物在数百年来一直是人类生活的重要组成部分。它们是用于预防、诊断、治疗和缓解疾病或医学状况症状的物质。药物medicines)的重要性不容小觑,因为它们在提高我们的生活质量和增加寿命方面发挥着至关重要的作用。在这篇文章中,我将探讨药物medicines)的各个方面,包括它们的历史、类型以及在现代医疗保健中的重要性。 从历史上看,药物medicines)已经从天然疗法演变为合成化合物。古代文明依赖草药、植物和矿物来治疗疾病。例如,埃及人使用大蒜和没药,而传统中医则利用人参等草药混合物。随着时间的推移,亚历山大·弗莱明于1928年发现青霉素,这标志着药物medicines)领域的一个转折点。这种抗生素不仅彻底改变了细菌感染的治疗方法,而且为许多其他合成药物的发展铺平了道路。 如今,药物medicines)可以根据其功能分为不同的类别。一些常见的类型包括抗生素、镇痛药、抗组胺药和疫苗。抗生素,如阿莫西林,用于对抗细菌感染,而镇痛药如布洛芬有助于缓解疼痛。抗组胺药,如洛拉他定,在治疗过敏反应方面有效,疫苗通过刺激免疫系统来保护人们免受各种传染病的侵害。每一类药物medicines)都有特定的用途,突显了药理学的多样性和复杂性。 在现代医疗保健中,药物medicines)的重要性不容忽视。它们改变了我们管理健康状况的方式,并导致医学科学的重大进步。慢性疾病如糖尿病、高血压和哮喘现在可以通过药物medicines)得到有效管理。此外,个性化医学的发展,基于个体的基因组特征量身定制治疗,是一个充满希望的领域,未来在医疗保健中具有巨大潜力。 然而,使用药物medicines)也面临挑战。抗生素耐药性的上升对公共健康构成了重大威胁,因为抗生素的过度使用和误用导致了耐药细菌的出现。此外,某些药物medicines)相关的副作用有时可能超过其益处,因此在开处方治疗时需要谨慎考虑。医疗专业人员在向患者推荐药物medicines)之前,必须权衡其风险和收益。 总之,药物medicines)是医疗保健的重要组成部分,随着时间的推移,它们发生了显著变化。它们多样的形式和功能改善了我们治疗和管理各种健康状况的能力。随着我们在医学研究和技术方面的持续进步,药物medicines)的未来看起来充满希望。然而,解决随之而来的挑战对于确保它们在与疾病作斗争中仍然是有效工具至关重要。因此,理解药物medicines)在我们生活中的作用对于医疗专业人员和患者 alike都是至关重要的。