veratrum

简明释义

[ˈvɛr.ə.trəm][ˈvɛr.ə.trəm]

藜芦属

英英释义

A genus of flowering plants in the family Melanthiaceae, commonly known as false hellebore, which are toxic and found in temperate regions.

一种属于百合科的开花植物属,通常被称为假黑种草,具有毒性,分布在温带地区。

单词用法

veratrum album

白毒根

veratrum viride

绿毒根

toxic effects of veratrum

毒根的毒性效果

medicinal uses of veratrum

毒根的药用价值

同义词

false hellebore

假毛茛

False hellebore is often used in traditional medicine, but it can be toxic if misused.

假毛茛常用于传统医学,但如果误用可能会有毒。

corn lily

玉米百合

Corn lily is known for its striking appearance but should be handled with care due to its toxic properties.

玉米百合以其引人注目的外观而闻名,但由于其毒性特性,应该小心处理。

反义词

beneficial

有益的

A balanced diet is beneficial for your health.

均衡的饮食对你的健康是有益的。

helpful

有帮助的

Her advice was very helpful in solving the problem.

她的建议在解决问题上非常有帮助。

例句

1.The toxicity test indicated that of all 9 species of plant, the substances extracted from Chelidonium majus, Radix angelica dahurica , Pulsatillae Chinensis, Veratrum dah uricum Loes.

通过对林木害虫毒力测定结果表明:9种天然杀虫植物中白屈菜、兴安白芷、白头翁、兴安藜芦、白藓、走马芹粗提物杀虫效果较好。

2.In the end, on the basis of our previous work, a summary of research on the pregnane alkaloids from plants of family Buxaceae, genus pachysandra and family Liliaceae, genus Veratrum. were reviewed.

在综述部分结合我们的工作,分别对黄杨科板凳果属和百合科藜芦属植物中的甾体生物碱类化合物的研究概况进行了一个小结。

3.In the end, on the basis of our previous work, a summary of research on the pregnane alkaloids from plants of family Buxaceae, genus pachysandra and family Liliaceae, genus Veratrum. were reviewed.

在综述部分结合我们的工作,分别对黄杨科板凳果属和百合科藜芦属植物中的甾体生物碱类化合物的研究概况进行了一个小结。

4.Recent studies on chemical constituents of Veratrum plants and their pharmacological activities and clinical application were reviewed.

综述我国藜芦属植物在化学成分和药理及临床方面的研究进展。

5.Caution is advised when handling veratrum, as it can be toxic if ingested in large quantities.

处理veratrum时需谨慎,因为大量摄入可能有毒。

6.In traditional medicine, veratrum is sometimes used to treat high blood pressure.

在传统医学中,veratrum 有时用于治疗高血压。

7.Some cultures use veratrum in rituals due to its strong psychoactive properties.

一些文化因其强烈的迷幻特性而在仪式中使用veratrum

8.The study focused on the alkaloids present in veratrum and their effects on the nervous system.

这项研究集中于veratrum中的生物碱及其对神经系统的影响。

9.The herbalist recommended using veratrum for its potential medicinal properties.

草药师建议使用veratrum,因为它可能具有药用特性。

作文

The world of plants is filled with a myriad of fascinating species, each possessing unique characteristics and uses. One such plant that often captures the attention of botanists and herbalists alike is veratrum. Known commonly as false hellebore, veratrum belongs to the family Melanthiaceae and is native to various regions across the Northern Hemisphere. This perennial herb is characterized by its broad, pleated leaves and clusters of small, greenish flowers that bloom in the summer months. While veratrum may be visually appealing, it is important to note that this plant is highly toxic and has been associated with various health risks when ingested. The toxic compounds found in veratrum, particularly alkaloids, can lead to severe gastrointestinal distress, cardiovascular issues, and even death in extreme cases.Despite its toxicity, veratrum has a rich history in traditional medicine. Indigenous peoples have utilized this plant for centuries, albeit with caution due to its potent effects. Some cultures believed that veratrum could be used to treat ailments such as fevers and respiratory issues. However, modern medicine has largely moved away from using veratrum due to the availability of safer alternatives and the potential for harmful side effects.Interestingly, research has shown that certain compounds derived from veratrum may hold promise in the development of new pharmaceuticals. Scientists are investigating the potential of these compounds in treating conditions such as cancer and hypertension. This duality of veratrum as both a toxic plant and a source of medicinal compounds highlights the complexity of nature and the importance of understanding the properties of various species.In an ecological context, veratrum plays a role in its native habitats, often thriving in moist, shaded areas. It can be found in meadows, forests, and along riverbanks, contributing to the biodiversity of these ecosystems. However, the spread of veratrum can be problematic in some areas, as it may outcompete native plants and disrupt local flora. Conservation efforts must take into account the balance between protecting native species and managing the spread of potentially invasive plants like veratrum.In conclusion, veratrum is a remarkable plant that embodies the complexities of nature. Its striking appearance, toxic properties, and potential medicinal benefits make it a subject of interest for both researchers and enthusiasts. As we continue to explore the vast world of plants, it is crucial to approach species like veratrum with respect and caution. Understanding the delicate balance between utilizing natural resources and preserving ecological integrity is essential for future generations. The story of veratrum serves as a reminder of the intricate relationships between humans and the natural world, urging us to tread carefully as we navigate our interactions with the environment.

植物的世界充满了无数迷人的物种,每种植物都有其独特的特征和用途。其中一种常常吸引植物学家和草药师注意的植物是veratrum。这种植物通常被称为假黑喉,属于美兰花科,原产于北半球的多个地区。这种多年生草本植物的特点是宽大、褶皱的叶子和夏季开花的小绿花簇。尽管veratrum可能在视觉上吸引人,但重要的是要注意这种植物是高度有毒的,摄入后会带来各种健康风险。发现于veratrum中的毒性化合物,特别是生物碱,可能导致严重的胃肠道不适、心血管问题,甚至在极端情况下导致死亡。尽管有毒性,veratrum在传统医学中有着丰富的历史。土著人民在几个世纪以来一直在利用这种植物,尽管由于其强效,使用时必须谨慎。一些文化相信,veratrum可用于治疗如发热和呼吸系统问题等疾病。然而,现代医学在很大程度上已不再使用veratrum,因为有更安全的替代品可供选择,而且潜在的副作用也使其变得不受欢迎。有趣的是,研究表明,某些从veratrum中提取的化合物可能在新药的开发中具有前景。科学家们正在研究这些化合物在治疗癌症和高血压等疾病中的潜力。veratrum作为一种有毒植物和药用化合物来源的双重性,突显了自然的复杂性以及理解各种物种特性的必要性。在生态背景下,veratrum在其原生栖息地中发挥着作用,通常在潮湿、阴凉的地方茁壮成长。它可以在草地、森林和河岸找到,贡献了这些生态系统的生物多样性。然而,在某些地区,veratrum的传播可能会产生问题,因为它可能会与本地植物竞争并破坏当地植物群。保护工作必须考虑到保护本地物种与管理潜在入侵植物(如veratrum)扩散之间的平衡。总之,veratrum是一种引人注目的植物,体现了自然的复杂性。其引人注目的外观、有毒特性和潜在的药用益处使其成为研究人员和爱好者关注的对象。随着我们继续探索广阔的植物世界,重要的是以尊重和谨慎的态度对待像veratrum这样的物种。理解利用自然资源与保护生态完整性之间的微妙平衡,对未来几代人来说至关重要。veratrum的故事提醒我们人类与自然世界之间错综复杂的关系,敦促我们在与环境互动时小心行事。