statutory right in rem

简明释义

法定对物权利

英英释义

例句

1.A statutory right in rem 法定物权 allows creditors to seize assets without needing to go through the courts.

一个法定物权 statutory right in rem允许债权人在不需要经过法院的情况下扣押资产。

2.In case of bankruptcy, the statutory right in rem 法定物权 of secured creditors takes precedence over unsecured claims.

在破产的情况下，担保债权人的法定物权 statutory right in rem优先于无担保债权的索赔。

3.Under the new law, homeowners can claim a statutory right in rem 法定物权 over any construction that encroaches on their property.

根据新法律，房主可以对任何侵犯其财产的建筑物主张法定物权 statutory right in rem。

4.The landlord exercised his statutory right in rem 法定物权 to evict the tenant for non-payment of rent.

房东行使了他的法定物权 statutory right in rem，将因未支付租金而驱逐租户。

5.The bank has a statutory right in rem 法定物权 over the property until the mortgage is fully paid.

在抵押贷款完全还清之前，银行对该物业拥有法定物权 statutory right in rem。

作文

In the realm of law, the term statutory right in rem refers to a legal entitlement that is recognized and enforced by statute, granting an individual or entity rights over a specific property or asset. This concept is crucial in understanding how property rights are established and protected under the law. Unlike personal rights, which are enforceable against specific individuals, a statutory right in rem is enforceable against the world at large, meaning that anyone who interferes with the right-holder's enjoyment of their property can be held accountable. The significance of statutory right in rem can be observed in various legal contexts, particularly in property law. For instance, when a person purchases a piece of real estate, they acquire a statutory right in rem to that property. This right is not merely a personal claim against the seller; it is a robust legal right that allows the new owner to exclude others from using or interfering with their property. The law provides mechanisms for the enforcement of these rights, ensuring that property owners can enjoy their assets without unlawful intrusion.Furthermore, the statutory right in rem can extend to various forms of property, including tangible assets like vehicles and intangible assets like intellectual property. For example, copyright laws grant creators a statutory right in rem over their original works, allowing them to control reproduction, distribution, and public performance. This protection encourages innovation and creativity, as creators know their rights are safeguarded by law.In addition to its application in property law, the concept of statutory right in rem also plays a vital role in the context of security interests. When a lender provides a loan secured by collateral, the lender obtains a statutory right in rem over the collateralized asset. This means that if the borrower defaults on the loan, the lender has the legal authority to seize the asset to satisfy the debt. This legal framework not only protects the interests of lenders but also facilitates access to credit for borrowers.However, the existence of a statutory right in rem does not mean that such rights are absolute. Various statutory provisions may impose conditions or limitations on these rights. For instance, zoning laws may restrict how property owners can use their land, thereby affecting their statutory right in rem. Additionally, certain public policies may prioritize community interests over individual property rights, leading to a balancing act between private ownership and societal welfare.In conclusion, the concept of statutory right in rem is a fundamental aspect of property law that underscores the importance of legal protections for property owners. By providing a framework for enforcing rights over property, the law ensures that individuals and entities can enjoy their assets without undue interference. As society continues to evolve, the interpretation and application of statutory right in rem will undoubtedly adapt to meet new challenges and realities, reflecting the dynamic nature of law and property rights.

在法律领域，术语法定物权指的是一种通过法令认可和执行的法律权利，赋予个人或实体对特定财产或资产的权利。这个概念对于理解财产权是如何在法律下建立和保护的至关重要。与个人权利不同，个人权利是可以针对特定个人执行的，而法定物权则是对全世界可执行的，这意味着任何干扰权利持有者享有其财产的人都可以被追究责任。法定物权的重要性可以在各种法律背景中观察到，特别是在财产法中。例如，当一个人购买一块不动产时，他们获得了对该财产的法定物权。这一权利不仅仅是针对卖方的个人主张；它是一项强有力的法律权利，允许新所有者排除他人使用或干扰他们的财产。法律提供了执行这些权利的机制，确保财产所有者可以在没有非法干扰的情况下享有他们的资产。此外，法定物权可以扩展到各种形式的财产，包括有形资产如车辆和无形资产如知识产权。例如，版权法赋予创作者对其原创作品的法定物权，使他们能够控制复制、分发和公开表演。这种保护鼓励了创新和创造力，因为创作者知道他们的权利受到法律的保护。除了在财产法中的应用，法定物权的概念在担保权益的背景中也发挥着重要作用。当贷方提供以抵押品担保的贷款时，贷方获得了对抵押资产的法定物权。这意味着如果借款人违约，贷方有法律权力扣押资产以偿还债务。这一法律框架不仅保护了贷方的利益，还促进了借款人获取信贷的机会。然而，法定物权的存在并不意味着这些权利是绝对的。各种法定条款可能对这些权利施加条件或限制。例如，区划法可能限制财产所有者使用土地的方式，从而影响他们的法定物权。此外，某些公共政策可能优先考虑社区利益而非个人财产权，导致在私有权与社会福利之间的平衡。总之，法定物权的概念是财产法的一个基本方面，强调了对财产所有者法律保护的重要性。通过提供执行财产权的框架，法律确保个人和实体可以在没有过度干扰的情况下享有他们的资产。随着社会的不断发展，法定物权的解释和应用无疑会适应新的挑战和现实，反映出法律和财产权的动态特性。