spot size

简明释义

黑子大小;点尺寸

英英释义

The diameter of the area that a laser or other focused beam illuminates or interacts with on a surface.

激光或其他聚焦光束在表面照射或作用的区域直径。

In imaging systems, the size of the smallest point that can be resolved or detected.

在成像系统中,可以分辨或检测到的最小点的大小。

例句

1.Adjusting the spot size (光斑大小) is crucial for effective laser engraving.

调整spot size (光斑大小) 对于有效的激光雕刻至关重要。

2.Engineers must consider the spot size (光斑大小) when designing optical systems.

工程师在设计光学系统时必须考虑spot size (光斑大小)。

3.A smaller spot size (光斑大小) can enhance the resolution in imaging systems.

更小的spot size (光斑大小) 可以提高成像系统的分辨率。

4.In microscopy, the spot size (光斑大小) affects the clarity of the images.

在显微镜中,spot size (光斑大小) 影响图像的清晰度。

5.The laser's spot size (光斑大小) determines the precision of the cut.

激光的spot size (光斑大小) 决定了切割的精确度。

作文

In the realm of optics and imaging, the term spot size refers to the diameter of a focused beam of light, often produced by lasers or optical systems. Understanding the concept of spot size is crucial for various applications, including medical imaging, laser surgery, and material processing. The spot size can significantly influence the performance and effectiveness of these technologies.To begin with, the spot size is determined by several factors, including the wavelength of the light being used and the characteristics of the optical system. Generally, shorter wavelengths produce smaller spot sizes, allowing for higher resolution in imaging techniques. For instance, in laser surgery, a smaller spot size means that the laser can target tissues more precisely, minimizing damage to surrounding areas and enhancing recovery time.Moreover, the spot size plays a vital role in the field of microscopy. In microscopy, the ability to resolve fine details is directly related to the spot size. A smaller spot size enables scientists to observe cellular structures and processes with greater clarity. This capability is essential for research in biology and medicine, where understanding the intricacies of cell behavior can lead to significant breakthroughs in treatment and diagnosis.In addition to its importance in medical applications, the spot size is also critical in industrial settings. For example, in laser cutting and engraving, the spot size determines the precision and quality of the cut. A smaller spot size allows for intricate designs and finer details, making it possible to create complex patterns on various materials. Conversely, a larger spot size might be suitable for cutting thicker materials but would sacrifice detail and accuracy.Furthermore, adjusting the spot size can also affect the energy density of the laser beam. A smaller spot size concentrates more energy in a limited area, which can be advantageous for certain applications, such as welding or surface treatment. However, this increased energy density can also lead to overheating and damage if not managed properly. Therefore, understanding how to manipulate the spot size is essential for optimizing performance while avoiding potential pitfalls.In conclusion, the concept of spot size is a fundamental aspect of optics that has far-reaching implications across various fields. Whether in medical procedures, scientific research, or industrial applications, the spot size influences accuracy, efficiency, and outcomes. As technology continues to advance, the ability to control and understand spot size will remain a critical skill for professionals in optics and related disciplines. By mastering this concept, practitioners can enhance their work and contribute to innovations that improve lives and industries alike.

在光学和成像领域,术语spot size指的是聚焦光束的直径,通常由激光或光学系统产生。理解spot size的概念对于各种应用至关重要,包括医学成像、激光手术和材料加工。spot size可以显著影响这些技术的性能和有效性。首先,spot size由几个因素决定,包括所使用光的波长和光学系统的特征。一般来说,较短的波长会产生较小的spot size,从而允许成像技术具有更高的分辨率。例如,在激光手术中,较小的spot size意味着激光可以更精确地瞄准组织,最小化对周围区域的损伤,并加快恢复时间。此外,spot size在显微镜学领域也起着至关重要的作用。在显微镜学中,解析细节的能力直接与spot size相关。较小的spot size使科学家能够更清晰地观察细胞结构和过程。这种能力对于生物学和医学研究至关重要,因为理解细胞行为的复杂性可以导致治疗和诊断的重大突破。除了在医学应用中的重要性外,spot size在工业环境中也至关重要。例如,在激光切割和雕刻中,spot size决定了切割的精度和质量。较小的spot size允许进行复杂的设计和更精细的细节,使得在各种材料上创建复杂图案成为可能。相反,较大的spot size可能适合切割较厚的材料,但会牺牲细节和准确性。此外,调整spot size还会影响激光束的能量密度。较小的spot size将更多的能量集中在有限的区域,这对于某些应用(如焊接或表面处理)是有利的。然而,如果管理不当,这种能量密度的增加也可能导致过热和损坏。因此,理解如何操控spot size对于优化性能并避免潜在问题至关重要。总之,spot size的概念是光学的一个基本方面,对各个领域都有深远的影响。无论是在医疗程序、科学研究还是工业应用中,spot size都会影响准确性、效率和结果。随着技术的不断进步,控制和理解spot size的能力将继续成为光学及相关学科专业人士的重要技能。通过掌握这一概念,从业者可以提升他们的工作并为改善生活和行业的创新做出贡献。