halophilic

简明释义

英[/ˌheɪloʊˈfɪlɪk/]美[/ˌheɪloʊˈfɪlɪk/]

adj. 适盐的，嗜盐的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.In this dissertation, we reviewed the development of bacterial taxonomy, the study on halophilic archaea. and the structure, function and application of BR protein.

本文对细菌分类学、嗜盐古菌的研究和BR蛋白结构、功能和应用进行了概述。

2.Halophilic Microorganism is widely distributed in globe, among which Psychropliles and Psychrotrophs have been much more studied.

低温微生物的分布非常广泛，研究应用较多的主要是嗜冷菌和耐冷菌。

3.Halophilic Microorganism, especially one of its products Cold Tolerant Enzyme, has been widely used to environment protection, textile and food industry.

低温微生物及其代谢产物特别是嗜冷酶已开始在环保、纺织和食品工业等领域得到广泛应用。

4.A moderate halophilic sulfate-reducing bacterium was isolated from the bittern of Zigong Salt Factory, Zigong, Sichuan.

本文从四川自贡盐厂卤水污泥中，分离出一株中度嗜盐硫酸盐还原菌。

5.A preparation method of a halophilic decontamination bacterial agent and the bacterial agent prepared by the same belong to the technical field of biological treatment of salinity wastewater.

一种耐盐净污菌剂的制备方法及其菌剂，属于含盐废水生物处理技术领域。

6.A preparation method of a halophilic decontamination bacterial agent and the bacterial agent prepared by the same belong to the technical field of biological treatment of salinity wastewater.

一种耐盐净污菌剂的制备方法及其菌剂，属于含盐废水生物处理技术领域。

7.The stability mechanisms of thermophilic, alkalophilic, halophilic and organic solvent tolerant enzymes, their research status quo and application in wastewater treatment are introduced.

介绍了嗜热酶、嗜碱酶、嗜盐酶、耐有机溶剂酶的稳定性机理和研究现状及其在废水处理中的应用情况。

8.Halophilic Microorganism is widely distributed in globe, among them Psychropliles and Psychrotrophs have been much more studied.

低温微生物的分布非常广泛，研究应用较多的主要是嗜冷菌和耐冷菌。

9.Halophilic archaea had been isolated from various hypersaline environments.

嗜盐古菌是一类生活在高盐环境中的古细菌。

10.The study of halophilic microorganisms is crucial for understanding life in extreme environments.

对嗜盐微生物的研究对于理解极端环境中的生命至关重要。

11.The halophilic lifestyle of certain organisms allows them to thrive in high-salinity environments.

某些生物的嗜盐生活方式使它们能够在高盐环境中繁衍生息。

12.Many halophilic bacteria can be found in salt flats and salt mines.

许多嗜盐细菌可以在盐滩和盐矿中找到。

13.Researchers are exploring the potential of halophilic enzymes in biotechnology applications.

研究人员正在探索嗜盐酶在生物技术应用中的潜力。

14.Some halophilic algae are used as natural food colorants.

一些嗜盐藻类被用作天然食品着色剂。

作文

In the vast realm of biology, there exists a fascinating group of organisms known as halophilic microorganisms. These remarkable entities thrive in environments with high salt concentrations, such as salt lakes, salt mines, and even in the ocean. The term halophilic comes from the Greek words 'halo' meaning salt and 'philic' meaning loving, which perfectly encapsulates their unique adaptation to extreme saline conditions. Understanding these organisms is crucial not only for microbiology but also for various applications in biotechnology and environmental science.One of the most interesting aspects of halophilic microorganisms is their ability to maintain cellular function in environments that would be hostile to most forms of life. For instance, while typical bacteria may struggle to survive in salty conditions, halophilic species have developed specialized mechanisms to cope with osmotic stress. They accumulate compatible solutes, such as potassium ions, which help to balance the internal and external environments of the cell. This adaptation allows them to flourish where others cannot.The study of halophilic organisms has opened new avenues in research. Scientists are exploring their potential in bioremediation, which is the process of using living organisms to remove pollutants from the environment. Since halophilic microorganisms can thrive in saline and often polluted environments, they might play a significant role in cleaning up salt-affected soils and saline water bodies contaminated by industrial waste.Moreover, halophilic bacteria and archaea are being investigated for their applications in biotechnology. For example, enzymes derived from these organisms are often more stable than those from non-saline environments, making them ideal candidates for industrial processes that require high salt concentrations. These enzymes can be utilized in food preservation, biofuel production, and even in pharmaceuticals, showcasing the versatility of halophilic life forms.In addition to their practical applications, halophilic microorganisms also provide insights into the evolutionary processes that shape life on Earth. By studying their genetic makeup and metabolic pathways, scientists can gain a deeper understanding of how life adapts to extreme conditions. This knowledge not only enriches our comprehension of microbial diversity but also offers clues about the potential for life on other planets, particularly those with high salinity levels.Despite their significance, halophilic microorganisms remain relatively underexplored compared to other microbial groups. As researchers continue to uncover the mysteries of these salt-loving organisms, we can expect to learn more about their ecological roles and biotechnological potentials. The exploration of halophilic life forms is a reminder of the incredible adaptability of life and the myriad ways in which organisms can thrive in seemingly inhospitable environments.In conclusion, halophilic microorganisms exemplify the resilience of life. Their ability to thrive in extreme conditions not only challenges our understanding of biological limits but also highlights the importance of microbial diversity in our ecosystems. As we delve deeper into the world of halophilic organisms, we unlock new possibilities for innovation and environmental sustainability, paving the way for future discoveries in science and technology.

在生物学的广阔领域中，存在着一类迷人的生物，称为嗜盐微生物。这些非凡的生物在高盐浓度的环境中生存，例如盐湖、盐矿甚至海洋。术语嗜盐来自希腊词“halo”，意思是盐，“philic”意思是爱，这完美地概括了它们对极端盐度条件的独特适应。理解这些生物不仅对微生物学至关重要，而且对生物技术和环境科学的各种应用也很重要。嗜盐微生物最有趣的方面之一是它们能够在对大多数生命形式来说都是敌对的环境中维持细胞功能。例如，虽然典型的细菌可能在咸味条件下难以生存，但嗜盐微生物已经开发出专门的机制来应对渗透压压力。它们积累兼容溶质，如钾离子，帮助平衡细胞内外的环境。这种适应能力使它们能够在其他生物无法生存的地方繁荣。对嗜盐微生物的研究为研究开辟了新途径。科学家们正在探索它们在生物修复中的潜力，即利用生物去除环境污染物的过程。由于嗜盐微生物能够在盐分高且通常被污染的环境中生存，它们可能在清理受工业废物污染的盐影响土壤和咸水体方面发挥重要作用。此外，来自嗜盐微生物的细菌和古菌也正在被研究其在生物技术中的应用。例如，源自这些生物的酶通常比来自非咸环境的酶更稳定，使其成为需要高盐浓度的工业过程的理想候选者。这些酶可以用于食品保存、生物燃料生产，甚至制药，展示了嗜盐微生物生命形式的多样性。除了它们的实际应用，嗜盐微生物还提供了关于塑造地球生命的进化过程的见解。通过研究它们的基因组和代谢途径，科学家可以更深入地理解生命如何适应极端条件。这一知识不仅丰富了我们对微生物多样性的理解，还提供了关于其他行星上生命潜力的线索，特别是那些具有高盐度水平的行星。尽管它们的重要性，嗜盐微生物仍然相对较少被探索，与其他微生物群体相比。随着研究人员继续揭示这些嗜盐生物的奥秘，我们可以期待更多地了解它们的生态角色和生物技术潜力。对嗜盐微生物生命形式的探索提醒我们生命的惊人适应能力，以及生物如何在看似不适宜的环境中繁荣的无数方式。总之，嗜盐微生物体现了生命的韧性。它们在极端条件下生存的能力不仅挑战了我们对生物极限的理解，也突显了微生物多样性在我们生态系统中的重要性。随着我们深入探索嗜盐微生物的世界，我们打开了创新和环境可持续性的新可能性，为未来的科学和技术发现铺平了道路。