single plate unbalanced rudder

简明释义

普通舵

英英释义

A single plate unbalanced rudder is a type of steering device used in marine vessels, characterized by a flat, single panel that is mounted on a vertical axis and does not have a counterbalance on the opposite side. This design allows for effective maneuvering of the vessel by redirecting water flow.

单板不平衡舵是一种用于海洋船只的操纵装置,其特征是安装在垂直轴上的平坦单面板,另一侧没有平衡装置。该设计通过重新引导水流,允许有效操控船只。

例句

1.A single plate unbalanced rudder is often used in racing boats due to its quick response time.

由于响应时间快,单片不平衡舵常用于赛车艇中。

2.The design of the ship includes a single plate unbalanced rudder, which allows for better maneuverability in tight spaces.

这艘船的设计包括一个单片不平衡舵,这使得在狭窄空间内更容易操控。

3.The single plate unbalanced rudder can significantly reduce drag, improving the overall speed of the boat.

这款单片不平衡舵可以显著减少阻力,提高船只的整体速度。

4.Engineers often prefer a single plate unbalanced rudder for its simplicity and effectiveness in small vessels.

工程师们常常偏好使用单片不平衡舵,因为它在小型船只中简单且有效。

5.During the testing phase, the single plate unbalanced rudder showed excellent performance under various conditions.

在测试阶段,单片不平衡舵在各种条件下表现出色。

作文

In the world of naval architecture and marine engineering, the design and functionality of various components play a crucial role in the performance of vessels. One such component is the rudder, which is essential for steering and maneuvering ships. Among the different types of rudders used in maritime applications, the single plate unbalanced rudder stands out due to its unique design and operational characteristics. Understanding this type of rudder can provide insights into its advantages and limitations, as well as its applications in modern ships.The single plate unbalanced rudder is characterized by its simple structure, consisting of a single flat plate that is mounted vertically at the stern of the vessel. Unlike balanced rudders, which have their center of pressure located near the pivot point, unbalanced rudders have their center of pressure located forward of the pivot point. This design results in a significant force being exerted on the rudder when the ship is in motion, leading to effective steering control. The simplicity of the single plate unbalanced rudder makes it cost-effective and easy to manufacture, which is why it is often employed in smaller vessels and certain types of commercial ships.One of the primary advantages of using a single plate unbalanced rudder is its ability to provide a strong turning moment. This is particularly beneficial during maneuvers where quick directional changes are required, such as docking or navigating through narrow channels. The rudder's design allows for a rapid response to helm commands, enabling the vessel to change course efficiently. Additionally, the single plate unbalanced rudder tends to have lower drag compared to more complex rudder designs, which can enhance the overall speed and fuel efficiency of the ship.However, there are also limitations associated with the single plate unbalanced rudder. One significant drawback is that it can produce a considerable amount of torque on the steering gear, which may lead to increased wear and tear over time. This necessitates robust steering mechanisms to handle the forces generated during operation. Furthermore, the effectiveness of the single plate unbalanced rudder can diminish at higher speeds, where the flow around the rudder becomes more turbulent, potentially reducing its steering effectiveness.In terms of applications, the single plate unbalanced rudder is commonly found on fishing boats, tugboats, and some cargo vessels. These ships often require reliable and straightforward steering solutions that can be easily maintained. The rudder’s design is particularly suitable for vessels that operate in coastal waters or rivers, where agility and quick maneuverability are essential. However, larger ships and those operating in open seas might opt for more advanced rudder systems that offer enhanced control and stability under varying conditions.In conclusion, the single plate unbalanced rudder is a vital component in the realm of marine engineering, offering a blend of simplicity, cost-effectiveness, and effective steering capabilities. While it has its limitations, its advantages make it a popular choice for various types of vessels. As technology advances, it will be interesting to see how rudder designs evolve and how the single plate unbalanced rudder continues to play a role in maritime navigation. Understanding this rudder type not only enriches our knowledge of naval architecture but also highlights the importance of each component in ensuring the safe and efficient operation of ships at sea.

在海洋建筑和海洋工程的世界中,各种组件的设计和功能在船舶性能中起着至关重要的作用。其中一个关键组件是舵,它对于引导和操控船只至关重要。在海事应用中使用的不同类型的舵中,单板不平衡舵因其独特的设计和操作特性而脱颖而出。理解这种类型的舵可以提供有关其优缺点以及在现代船舶中的应用的见解。单板不平衡舵的特点是其简单的结构,由一块垂直安装在船尾的平板组成。与平衡舵不同,平衡舵的压力中心位于支点附近,而不平衡舵的压力中心则位于支点前方。这种设计导致当船舶在运动时,舵上会施加显著的力,从而实现有效的操控。单板不平衡舵的简单性使其具有成本效益且易于制造,这就是为什么它常用于小型船舶和某些类型的商船。使用单板不平衡舵的主要优点之一是它能够提供强大的转向力。这在需要快速方向变化的机动时尤为有利,例如靠泊或在狭窄水道中航行。舵的设计允许对舵轮命令做出快速反应,使船舶能够高效地改变航向。此外,与更复杂的舵设计相比,单板不平衡舵通常具有较低的阻力,这可以提高船舶的整体速度和燃油效率。然而,单板不平衡舵也存在一些局限性。一个显著的缺点是,它可能会对舵机产生相当大的扭矩,这可能导致随时间增加的磨损。这就需要强大的舵机机制来处理操作过程中产生的力。此外,在高速下,单板不平衡舵的有效性可能会降低,因为舵周围的流动变得更加湍流,这可能减少其操控效果。在应用方面,单板不平衡舵通常出现在渔船、拖船和某些货船上。这些船舶通常需要可靠且简单的操控解决方案,便于维护。舵的设计特别适合在沿海水域或河流中操作的船舶,在这些地方,灵活性和快速的机动性至关重要。然而,较大的船舶和在开阔海域操作的船舶可能会选择更先进的舵系统,以在不同条件下提供增强的控制和稳定性。总之,单板不平衡舵是海洋工程领域的重要组成部分,结合了简单性、成本效益和有效的操控能力。尽管它有其局限性,但其优势使其成为各种类型船舶的热门选择。随着技术的发展,观察舵的设计如何演变以及单板不平衡舵如何继续在海洋导航中发挥作用将是很有趣的。理解这种舵类型不仅丰富了我们对海洋建筑的知识,还突显了每个组件在确保船舶安全高效运营中的重要性。

相关单词

unbalanced

unbalanced详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

rudder

rudder详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法