indole

简明释义

英[ˈɪndəʊl]美[ˈɪndoʊl]

n. 吲哚；靛基质

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.We mainly study stable molecular geometries and atomic charge distributing of 5-methoxy indole 5-methyl indole and 5-chlorin indole.

着重研究5 -甲氧基吲哚、5 -甲基吲哚和5 -氯吲哚的稳定几何构型和分子中各原子上的电荷分布。

2.The results indicated that there were different total phenolic and indole alkaloid contents in flag leaf and ear of wheat varieties (lines).

结果表明，旗叶和穗部总酚和吲哚生物碱含量不同，表现出对麦长管蚜种群影响的差异。

3.Themodynamic properties of the axial coordination between metalloporphyrins and indole were investigated by UV-Vis method.

研究了配合物与吲哚客体的轴向配位热力学性质。

4.Tryptanthrin is a kind of indole quinazoline alkaloid.

色胺酮属吲哚喹唑啉类生物碱。

5.The last part is the study of indole ring syntheses.

吲哚类化合物合成的研究。

6.And color stability of diesel fuel were affected by unsaturated hydrocarbon, alkyl indole, methyl - carbazole, aniline and phenol.

柴油色度安定性主要与其中的不饱和烃、烷基吲哚、甲基咔唑、苯胺、苯酚等有关。

7.This section focuses on pyrazole ketones, indole acetic acids, aryl alkyl acids non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.

芳基烷酸类及其他结构类型的非甾体抗炎药。

8.Researchers are studying the role of indole in plant growth and development.

研究人员正在研究indole在植物生长和发育中的作用。

9.The compound indole is often found in many natural products, contributing to their aroma.

化合物indole通常存在于许多天然产品中，影响其香气。

10.Certain bacteria produce indole as a byproduct of tryptophan metabolism.

某些细菌在色氨酸代谢过程中产生indole作为副产物。

11.In the field of biochemistry, indole is important for synthesizing certain amino acids.

在生物化学领域，indole对于合成某些氨基酸非常重要。

12.The presence of indole can indicate the quality of fermented foods.

存在indole可能表明发酵食品的质量。

作文

Indole is a fascinating organic compound that plays a significant role in various biological processes. It is a bicyclic structure containing a six-membered benzene ring fused to a five-membered nitrogen-containing pyrrole ring. This unique structure gives indole its distinctive properties, making it a crucial building block in the synthesis of many natural products and pharmaceuticals. In nature, indole is found in many plants and is a precursor to several important compounds, including tryptophan, which is an essential amino acid for humans. Tryptophan is not only vital for protein synthesis but also serves as a precursor for neurotransmitters such as serotonin, which regulates mood, sleep, and appetite. The significance of indole extends beyond just its biochemical roles; it also has implications in various fields, including agriculture and medicine. For instance, certain plants release indole as a volatile compound, which can attract beneficial insects or repel pests. This characteristic makes indole a subject of interest for developing eco-friendly pest control strategies.In the pharmaceutical industry, the structural versatility of indole allows chemists to modify its structure to create new drugs. Many anti-cancer agents and anti-inflammatory drugs contain indole derivatives. Researchers are continuously exploring the potential of indole and its derivatives in treating various diseases, including neurological disorders and infections. The ability of indole to interact with biological systems at multiple levels makes it a valuable compound in drug discovery.Moreover, the study of indole has led to numerous discoveries in the field of biochemistry. Scientists have identified various pathways involving indole, which highlight its importance in cellular signaling and metabolism. Understanding these pathways can provide insights into how indole and its derivatives can be utilized in therapeutic applications.Despite its many benefits, indole can also have adverse effects in certain contexts. For example, while it is generally considered safe in moderate amounts, excessive levels of indole in the body can lead to toxicity. This highlights the need for careful regulation of indole levels in both agricultural practices and medical treatments.In conclusion, indole is a remarkable compound with a wide range of applications in biology, agriculture, and medicine. Its unique chemical structure and versatile properties make it a topic of ongoing research and exploration. As scientists continue to uncover the mysteries of indole, we can expect to see new developments that harness its potential for improving human health and environmental sustainability. The future of indole research looks promising, with possibilities that could lead to innovative solutions for some of today’s most pressing challenges.

吲哚是一种迷人的有机化合物，在多种生物过程中发挥着重要作用。它是一种双环结构，由一个六元苯环与一个含氮的五元吡咯环融合而成。这种独特的结构赋予了吲哚其独特的性质，使其成为许多天然产物和药物合成中的关键构件。在自然界中，吲哚广泛存在于许多植物中，并且是几种重要化合物的前体，包括色氨酸，这是一种对人类至关重要的氨基酸。色氨酸不仅对蛋白质合成至关重要，而且还是神经递质如血清素的前体，血清素调节着情绪、睡眠和食欲。吲哚的重要性不仅限于其生化角色；它在农业和医学等多个领域也具有重要意义。例如，某些植物释放吲哚作为挥发性化合物，可以吸引有益昆虫或驱赶害虫。这一特性使得吲哚成为开发环保害虫控制策略的研究对象。在制药行业，吲哚的结构多样性使化学家能够修改其结构以创造新药物。许多抗癌药物和抗炎药物都含有吲哚衍生物。研究人员不断探索吲哚及其衍生物在治疗各种疾病（包括神经系统疾病和感染）中的潜力。吲哚能够在多个层面与生物系统相互作用，使其成为药物发现中的宝贵化合物。此外，对吲哚的研究导致了生物化学领域的众多发现。科学家们已经识别出涉及吲哚的各种途径，这突显了其在细胞信号传导和代谢中的重要性。理解这些途径可以为如何利用吲哚及其衍生物进行治疗应用提供见解。尽管有许多好处，吲哚在某些情况下也可能产生不良影响。例如，虽然在适量情况下通常被认为是安全的，但体内过量的吲哚可能会导致毒性。这突显了在农业实践和医疗治疗中需要小心调节吲哚水平。总之，吲哚是一种具有广泛应用的非凡化合物，在生物学、农业和医学中发挥着重要作用。其独特的化学结构和多样的特性使其成为持续研究和探索的主题。随着科学家们继续揭开吲哚的奥秘，我们可以期待看到新的发展，利用其潜力改善人类健康和环境可持续性。吲哚研究的未来看起来充满希望，可能会导致创新解决方案，以应对当今一些最紧迫的挑战。