side effect

简明释义

副作用

英英释义

A side effect is an unintended consequence or result of a drug or treatment, often occurring in addition to the desired therapeutic effect.

副作用是药物或治疗的意外后果或结果,通常发生在期望的治疗效果之外。

In a broader context, a side effect can refer to any secondary or indirect effect that arises from a primary action or decision.

在更广泛的上下文中,副作用可以指任何由主要行动或决定引起的次要或间接效果。

例句

1.After starting the new medication, she experienced some mild side effects like dizziness.

在开始新的药物后,她经历了一些轻微的副作用,如头晕。

2.Some medications can have unpleasant side effects that may discourage patients from taking them.

一些药物可能会有令人不快的副作用,这可能会使患者不愿意服用。

3.The doctor explained that the side effects of the treatment could include nausea and fatigue.

医生解释说,治疗的副作用可能包括恶心和疲劳。

4.The side effects of this vaccine are generally mild and temporary.

这种疫苗的副作用通常是轻微和暂时的。

5.It's important to read the information leaflet to understand the potential side effects of any drug.

阅读信息手册以了解任何药物的潜在副作用是很重要的。

作文

In today's world, we often hear about the term side effect, especially in the context of medicine and drug use. A side effect is defined as an unintended consequence that occurs in addition to the desired therapeutic effect of a medication. While medications are designed to alleviate symptoms or cure diseases, they can sometimes lead to unexpected reactions in the body. Understanding side effects is crucial for both patients and healthcare providers, as it helps manage expectations and improve overall treatment outcomes.For instance, when a doctor prescribes antibiotics to treat an infection, the primary goal is to eliminate the harmful bacteria causing the illness. However, patients may experience side effects such as nausea, diarrhea, or allergic reactions. These side effects can vary from person to person, depending on individual health conditions, allergies, and other medications being taken concurrently. This variability emphasizes the importance of personalized medicine, which aims to tailor treatments to individual patient needs while minimizing adverse reactions.Moreover, the concept of side effects extends beyond pharmacology. In everyday life, decisions we make can also lead to unintended consequences. For example, a company might implement a new policy to increase productivity among its employees. While the intention is to boost efficiency, the side effects could include employee dissatisfaction, increased stress levels, or even a decline in morale. Thus, understanding the potential side effects of any decision is essential for effective management and leadership.Additionally, in the realm of technology, the introduction of new devices or software can have side effects that impact users in unforeseen ways. Take social media, for instance. While it connects people globally and provides a platform for sharing ideas, it can also lead to issues such as addiction, cyberbullying, and decreased face-to-face interactions. These side effects highlight the need for responsible usage and awareness of the potential negative impacts that accompany technological advancements.In conclusion, the term side effect serves as a reminder that not all outcomes are predictable. Whether in medicine, business, or technology, understanding the possible side effects of our actions can lead to better decision-making and improved quality of life. By acknowledging and addressing these unintended consequences, we can create a more balanced approach to problem-solving and enhance our overall well-being. Therefore, it is vital for individuals to stay informed and vigilant about the side effects that may arise from their choices, ultimately leading to a healthier and more fulfilling life.

在当今世界,我们经常听到“副作用”这个词,尤其是在医学和药物使用的背景下。副作用被定义为一种意外后果,它发生在药物的预期治疗效果之外。虽然药物旨在缓解症状或治愈疾病,但它们有时会导致身体出现意想不到的反应。理解副作用对于患者和医疗提供者至关重要,因为这有助于管理期望并改善整体治疗效果。例如,当医生开处方抗生素来治疗感染时,主要目标是消除引起疾病的有害细菌。然而,患者可能会经历一些副作用,如恶心、腹泻或过敏反应。这些副作用因人而异,取决于个人的健康状况、过敏反应以及同时服用的其他药物。这种变异性强调了个性化医学的重要性,个性化医学旨在根据个体患者的需求量身定制治疗,同时最大限度地减少不良反应。此外,副作用的概念超出了药理学。在日常生活中,我们做出的决定也可能导致意想不到的后果。例如,一家公司可能会实施新政策,以提高员工的生产力。虽然目的是提升效率,但其副作用可能包括员工的不满、压力增加,甚至士气下降。因此,理解任何决策可能产生的潜在副作用对于有效管理和领导至关重要。此外,在技术领域,新设备或软件的引入可能会对用户产生意想不到的副作用。以社交媒体为例。虽然它将全球的人们连接在一起,并提供了一个分享想法的平台,但它也可能导致成瘾、网络欺凌和面对面互动减少等问题。这些副作用突显出负责任的使用和意识到伴随技术进步而来的潜在负面影响的必要性。总之,术语副作用提醒我们,并非所有结果都是可预测的。无论是在医学、商业还是技术领域,了解我们行动可能产生的副作用可以带来更好的决策和改善生活质量。通过承认和解决这些意外后果,我们可以创造出更平衡的问题解决方法,提升我们的整体福祉。因此,个人必须保持信息灵通,并对他们选择可能产生的副作用保持警惕,最终过上更健康、更充实的生活。