stinkhorn

简明释义

英[/ˈstɪŋkˌhɔrn/]美[/ˈstɪŋkˌhɔrn/]

鬼笔

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Why does a stinkhorn stink?

为什么“鬼笔”菌会发出臭味？

2.Why does a stinkhorn stink?

为什么“鬼笔”菌会发出臭味？

3.The peculiar smell in the forest was caused by a large stinkhorn 臭角菌 that had just emerged from the ground.

森林中奇怪的气味是由一株刚从地面冒出的巨大stinkhorn臭角菌引起的。

4.Some people find the smell of a stinkhorn 臭角菌 repulsive, while others are fascinated by its unique appearance.

有些人觉得stinkhorn臭角菌的气味令人厌恶，而其他人则对它独特的外观感到着迷。

5.The stinkhorn 臭角菌 releases spores that are carried by insects to help propagate the species.

这种stinkhorn臭角菌释放的孢子由昆虫传播，以帮助繁殖这一物种。

6.During our nature walk, we stumbled upon a bright red stinkhorn 臭角菌 that attracted a lot of flies.

在我们的自然徒步旅行中，我们偶然发现了一株鲜红色的stinkhorn臭角菌，吸引了很多苍蝇。

7.In my garden, I discovered a stinkhorn 臭角菌 growing among the mulch, which surprised me.

在我的花园里，我发现了一株生长在覆盖物中的stinkhorn臭角菌，这让我感到惊讶。

作文

The world of fungi is vast and diverse, filled with various species that exhibit unique characteristics. Among these, the stinkhorn (臭角菌) stands out due to its unusual appearance and distinct odor. Stinkhorns belong to the family of fungi known as Phallaceae, and they are often found in decaying wood or composted soil. Their name derives from the strong, unpleasant smell they emit, which is often likened to that of rotting flesh. This odor serves a crucial purpose in their reproduction process, attracting insects that help disperse their spores.One of the most fascinating aspects of stinkhorn (臭角菌) fungi is their life cycle. They begin as an egg-like structure buried in the ground, which then emerges as a stalked mushroom. The cap of the stinkhorn (臭角菌) is typically covered in a dark, slimy substance that contains the spores. When the cap breaks open, it releases this foul-smelling substance into the air, drawing in flies and other insects. These creatures feed on the slime and inadvertently carry the spores to new locations, facilitating the spread of the fungus.In many cultures, the stinkhorn (臭角菌) has been met with a mix of intrigue and disgust. Some people find them to be an oddity of nature, while others view them as pests. Despite their off-putting scent, stinkhorns play an essential role in the ecosystem. They contribute to the decomposition of organic matter, helping to recycle nutrients back into the soil. This process is vital for maintaining healthy ecosystems and supporting plant growth.Interestingly, not all stinkhorns are created equal. There are several species, each with its own unique characteristics. For instance, the common stinkhorn (臭角菌) known as Phallus impudicus is characterized by its phallic shape and can grow up to 20 centimeters tall. Another species, known as the red stinkhorn (臭角菌), has a vibrant red color that makes it easily recognizable. Despite their differences, they all share the same reproductive strategy, relying on their foul odor to attract insects.In culinary circles, stinkhorns are not commonly used due to their unpleasant smell, but some cultures have found ways to incorporate them into traditional dishes. In certain regions, they are considered a delicacy when prepared correctly. However, caution is advised, as not all species are edible, and some may cause gastrointestinal distress if consumed.As we continue to explore the wonders of the natural world, the stinkhorn (臭角菌) serves as a reminder of the complexity and interconnectedness of ecosystems. While they may not be the most appealing fungi, their role in nature is invaluable. They remind us that beauty can be found in the most unexpected places, and that even the foulest odors can serve a greater purpose in the grand scheme of life. Understanding and appreciating such organisms enriches our knowledge of biodiversity and the intricate web of life that surrounds us.

真菌的世界广阔而多样，充满了各种展现独特特征的物种。在这些物种中，stinkhorn（臭角菌）因其不寻常的外观和独特的气味而引人注目。臭角菌属于真菌家族Phallaceae，通常生长在腐烂的木材或堆肥土壤中。它们的名字源于它们散发出的强烈、不愉快的气味，这种气味常常被比作腐肉的气味。这种气味在它们的繁殖过程中起着至关重要的作用，吸引昆虫帮助传播它们的孢子。stinkhorn（臭角菌）真菌最迷人之处在于它们的生命周期。它们开始时是埋藏在地下的蛋状结构，随后以带柄的蘑菇形式出现。stinkhorn（臭角菌）的帽子通常被一种黑色粘稠物质覆盖，这种物质包含孢子。当帽子破裂时，它将这种恶臭的物质释放到空气中，吸引苍蝇和其他昆虫。这些生物以粘液为食，并无意间将孢子带到新的地点，从而促进真菌的传播。在许多文化中，stinkhorn（臭角菌）既让人感到好奇又令人厌恶。有些人觉得它们是大自然的奇观，而另一些人则将其视为害虫。尽管它们的气味令人反感，但臭角菌在生态系统中扮演着重要角色。它们有助于有机物的分解，帮助将养分回收回土壤。这一过程对维持健康的生态系统和支持植物生长至关重要。有趣的是，并非所有的臭角菌都是相同的。它们有几个物种，每个物种都有自己独特的特征。例如，常见的stinkhorn（臭角菌），即Phallus impudicus，其特征是其阴茎形状，最高可生长到20厘米。另一种被称为红stinkhorn（臭角菌），其鲜艳的红色使其易于识别。尽管它们存在差异，但它们都共享相同的繁殖策略，依靠其恶臭吸引昆虫。在烹饪界，由于其令人不快的气味，臭角菌并不常被使用，但一些文化找到了将其纳入传统菜肴的方法。在某些地区，它们被视为美味佳肴，但需谨慎，因为并非所有物种都是可食用的，有些可能会导致肠胃不适。随着我们继续探索自然界的奇迹，stinkhorn（臭角菌）提醒我们生态系统的复杂性和相互联系。虽然它们可能不是最吸引人的真菌，但它们在自然界中的作用是不可估量的。它们提醒我们，美丽可以在最意想不到的地方找到，即使是最恶心的气味也能在生命的宏伟计划中发挥更大的作用。理解和欣赏这样的生物丰富了我们对生物多样性的认识以及环绕我们的错综复杂的生命网络。