short-wave radiation

简明释义

短波辐射

英英释义

Short-wave radiation refers to electromagnetic radiation with wavelengths that are shorter than those of visible light, typically ranging from about 0.1 to 3 micrometers. It includes ultraviolet radiation and is primarily emitted by the sun.

短波辐射是指波长比可见光短的电磁辐射,通常范围在约0.1到3微米之间。它包括紫外线辐射,主要由太阳发出。

例句

1.Plants primarily utilize short-wave radiation 短波辐射 during photosynthesis.

植物在光合作用过程中主要利用短波辐射短波辐射

2.In solar energy applications, short-wave radiation 短波辐射 is crucial for converting sunlight into electricity.

在太阳能应用中,短波辐射短波辐射对于将阳光转化为电力至关重要。

3.The sun emits a significant amount of short-wave radiation 短波辐射 that reaches the Earth’s surface.

太阳发出大量的短波辐射短波辐射,到达地球表面。

4.Photovoltaic cells are designed to capture short-wave radiation 短波辐射 efficiently.

光伏电池旨在有效捕获短波辐射短波辐射

5.The greenhouse effect is influenced by the absorption of short-wave radiation 短波辐射 by the Earth.

温室效应受到地球吸收短波辐射短波辐射的影响。

作文

The Earth is constantly bombarded by various forms of energy from the sun, one of which is known as short-wave radiation. This term refers to the high-energy radiation that primarily includes ultraviolet (UV) light and visible light. Understanding short-wave radiation is crucial for several reasons, particularly in the fields of environmental science, meteorology, and climate change. Firstly, short-wave radiation plays a significant role in heating the Earth's surface. When sunlight reaches the atmosphere, a portion of this radiation is absorbed by clouds and atmospheric gases, but a large fraction penetrates through to the surface. This absorption of short-wave radiation warms the land and oceans, which in turn influences weather patterns and climate systems. For instance, areas that receive more direct sunlight tend to be warmer, which can lead to different climatic conditions compared to regions that are shaded or receive less direct sunlight.Moreover, short-wave radiation is essential for photosynthesis, the process by which plants convert light energy into chemical energy. Plants absorb light primarily in the blue and red wavelengths of the short-wave radiation spectrum, using it to produce food and oxygen. This process not only sustains plant life but also supports entire ecosystems, including humans, who rely on plants for food and oxygen. Thus, understanding how short-wave radiation impacts plant growth can help in agricultural practices and food security strategies.In addition to its biological importance, short-wave radiation also affects human health. Excessive exposure to UV radiation, a component of short-wave radiation, can lead to skin cancer and other health issues. Consequently, it is vital for individuals to be aware of the levels of short-wave radiation they are exposed to, especially during peak sunlight hours. Awareness campaigns and protective measures, such as sunscreen and protective clothing, are essential to mitigate the risks associated with this form of radiation.Furthermore, the study of short-wave radiation is critical in the context of climate change. As greenhouse gases accumulate in the atmosphere, they trap heat and alter the natural balance of incoming and outgoing radiation. A better understanding of how short-wave radiation interacts with these gases can provide insights into global warming and its effects on weather patterns, sea levels, and biodiversity. Scientists use sophisticated models to predict how changes in short-wave radiation will impact the planet, which is vital for developing effective climate policies.In conclusion, short-wave radiation is a fundamental aspect of our environment that influences temperature, plant growth, human health, and climate dynamics. By studying and understanding this phenomenon, we can better appreciate the delicate balance of our ecosystems and take informed actions to protect our planet. Whether it is through enhancing agricultural productivity, safeguarding public health, or addressing climate change, the implications of short-wave radiation are far-reaching and significant for our future. Therefore, continued research and education on this topic are essential for fostering a sustainable relationship with our environment.

地球不断受到来自太阳的各种能量形式的轰击,其中之一被称为短波辐射。这个术语指的是主要包括紫外线(UV)光和可见光的高能辐射。理解短波辐射对于环境科学、气象学和气候变化等多个领域至关重要。首先,短波辐射在加热地球表面方面发挥着重要作用。当阳光照射到大气层时,一部分辐射被云层和大气气体吸收,但很大一部分穿透到地表。这种对短波辐射的吸收使土地和海洋变暖,从而影响天气模式和气候系统。例如,接收更多直射阳光的地区往往更温暖,这可能导致与阴影区域或接收较少直射阳光的地区不同的气候条件。此外,短波辐射对于光合作用至关重要,光合作用是植物将光能转化为化学能的过程。植物主要在短波辐射光谱的蓝色和红色波长中吸收光,用于生产食物和氧气。这个过程不仅维持了植物生命,还支持整个生态系统,包括依赖植物提供食物和氧气的人类。因此,理解短波辐射如何影响植物生长,可以帮助农业实践和食品安全策略。除了其生物重要性之外,短波辐射还影响人类健康。过度暴露于UV辐射(短波辐射的一个组成部分)可能导致皮肤癌和其他健康问题。因此,个人必须意识到他们所暴露的短波辐射水平,尤其是在阳光最强烈的时段。提高意识的活动和保护措施,如防晒霜和防护服,是减轻与这种辐射相关风险的重要手段。此外,在气候变化的背景下,研究短波辐射至关重要。随着温室气体在大气中的积累,它们会捕获热量并改变入射和出射辐射的自然平衡。更好地理解短波辐射如何与这些气体相互作用,可以为全球变暖及其对天气模式、海平面和生物多样性的影响提供见解。科学家们使用复杂的模型来预测短波辐射的变化将如何影响地球,这对制定有效的气候政策至关重要。总之,短波辐射是我们环境的一个基本方面,影响温度、植物生长、人类健康和气候动态。通过研究和理解这一现象,我们可以更好地欣赏生态系统的微妙平衡,并采取明智的行动来保护我们的星球。无论是通过提高农业生产力、保障公众健康,还是应对气候变化,短波辐射的影响都是深远且重要的。因此,继续进行关于这一主题的研究和教育对于促进与环境的可持续关系至关重要。