inundation

简明释义

英[ˌɪnʌnˈdeɪʃn]美[ˌɪnʌnˈdeɪʃn]

n. 洪水；泛滥

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The structure, database construction and functions of the GIS-based system for flood inundation and emergency response decision making in small towns are presented.

笔者介绍了利用GIS技术建立的小城镇洪灾淹没分析与应急决策系统的构架、数据库的建设及其实现的功能等内容。

2.On the outskirts of the Sendai suburbs, fields that had escaped inundation or had already drained were then covered with snow, as was the Sendai metropolitan area.

在仙台市郊的重要地区，未被淹没或是海水已经退去的地方都已经被雪覆盖。

3.So, naturally, their first calendar was divided up into three seasons, each based on the river's changes: inundation, subsidence and harvest.

因此，他们的第一个日历系统被自然地分为三个季节，每个季节都是根据河流的变化而划分：淹没期、下沉期和丰水期。

4.The first season was the flooding, or inundation, when the Nile valley was essentially submerged in water for a few months or so.

第一个季节是洪水泛滥季，这时候的尼罗河流域基本上会被水淹没几个月左右。

5.The structure, database construction and functions of the GIS-based system for flood inundation and emergency response decision making in small towns are presented.

笔者介绍了利用GIS技术建立的小城镇洪灾淹没分析与应急决策系统的构架、数据库的建设及其实现的功能等内容。

6.Agricultural land may take years to recover fully from the inundation, while dead livestock will have to be replaced to allow farmers to restore their livelihoods.

农田可能需要数年时间从水灾中完全恢复，而农民要恢复生计，还须更换死亡的牲口。

7.Water management (inundation, leaching, fish impacts, irrigation, waste management, etc.

水资源管理（洪汛、渗漏、对鱼类的冲击、灌溉、废弃物管理等…）

8.Loadshp creates two tables called cities and tsunami and loads the spatial data into the citylim and inundation columns, respectively.

loadshp创建了两个表：cities和tsunami，并将空间数据分别加载到citylim和inundation列中。

9.The heavy rain caused an inundation 洪水 in the low-lying areas of the city.

大雨导致城市低洼地区发生了inundation 洪水。

10.The inundation 水灾 last year led to significant changes in the community's infrastructure.

去年的inundation 水灾导致社区基础设施发生了重大变化。

11.The inundation 泛滥 of information on social media can be overwhelming.

社交媒体上信息的inundation 泛滥可能让人感到不知所措。

12.After the dam broke, there was an inundation 淹没 that swept through several towns.

大坝决口后，几座城镇遭遇了inundation 淹没。

13.Scientists are studying the effects of inundation 淹没 on local ecosystems.

科学家们正在研究inundation 淹没对当地生态系统的影响。

作文

The world has been facing numerous challenges in recent years, and one of the most pressing issues is the increasing frequency and severity of natural disasters. Among these disasters, floods have become a significant concern for many regions across the globe. The term inundation refers to the overwhelming influx of water that submerges land that is usually dry, often resulting from heavy rainfall, rapid snowmelt, or storm surges. This phenomenon can lead to devastating consequences for communities, ecosystems, and economies. Understanding the causes and effects of inundation is crucial for developing effective strategies to mitigate its impact.Flooding events are often exacerbated by climate change, which has led to more intense and unpredictable weather patterns. As temperatures rise, the atmosphere can hold more moisture, leading to heavier rainfall during storms. This increase in precipitation can overwhelm drainage systems, causing rivers and lakes to overflow. Additionally, urbanization contributes to inundation as natural landscapes are replaced with impermeable surfaces like concrete and asphalt, preventing water from being absorbed into the ground. When heavy rains occur, the excess water has nowhere to go, resulting in widespread flooding.The effects of inundation can be catastrophic. Homes and businesses can be destroyed, displacing families and disrupting local economies. Infrastructure such as roads, bridges, and public transportation systems can be severely damaged, making recovery efforts even more challenging. Furthermore, the environmental impact of flooding can be long-lasting. Aquatic ecosystems may suffer from the introduction of pollutants and debris carried by floodwaters, while terrestrial habitats can be altered or destroyed entirely. In addition to the immediate physical damage caused by inundation, there are also significant social and psychological effects on affected communities. People who experience flooding often face emotional distress, anxiety, and uncertainty about their future. The loss of possessions, homes, and sometimes even loved ones can lead to long-term mental health issues. Recovery from such events takes time and resources, placing additional strain on local governments and organizations tasked with providing support and assistance.To address the challenges posed by inundation, it is essential to implement comprehensive flood management strategies. These may include improving drainage systems, restoring wetlands to absorb excess water, and establishing early warning systems to alert communities about impending floods. Moreover, public education campaigns can help raise awareness about the risks of flooding and encourage individuals to take proactive measures to protect their homes and families.In conclusion, inundation is a complex issue that requires a multifaceted approach to effectively manage its risks and impacts. As climate change continues to influence weather patterns, the likelihood of flooding events will only increase. Therefore, it is imperative that we invest in research, infrastructure, and community preparedness to ensure that we can respond to and recover from these natural disasters. By understanding the causes and consequences of inundation, we can work together to create safer, more resilient communities for the future.

近年来，世界面临着诸多挑战，其中最紧迫的问题之一是自然灾害的频率和严重性日益增加。在这些灾害中，洪水已成为全球许多地区的重要关注点。术语inundation指的是淹没通常干燥土地的水流涌入，通常是由于强降雨、快速融雪或风暴潮造成的。这种现象可能对社区、生态系统和经济产生毁灭性的后果。理解inundation的原因和影响对于制定有效的减轻其影响的策略至关重要。洪水事件往往因气候变化而加剧，气候变化导致天气模式更加剧烈和不可预测。随着温度上升，大气能够容纳更多的水分，导致暴风雨期间降雨量加大。这种降水量的增加可能会使排水系统不堪重负，导致河流和湖泊溢出。此外，城市化也助长了inundation，因为自然景观被混凝土和沥青等不透水表面所取代，阻止水被吸收到地下。当暴雨发生时，过量的水无处可去，导致广泛的洪水。inundation的影响可能是灾难性的。房屋和企业可能被摧毁，家庭被迫迁离，地方经济受到干扰。此外，基础设施如道路、桥梁和公共交通系统可能遭到严重损坏，使恢复工作更加困难。此外，洪水对环境的影响可能是持久的。水生生态系统可能因洪水带来的污染物和碎片而受到影响，而陆地栖息地可能完全被改变或摧毁。除了inundation造成的直接物理损害外，受影响社区还有显著的社会和心理影响。经历洪水的人们往往面临情绪困扰、焦虑和对未来的不确定感。失去财物、家园，有时甚至失去亲人，可能导致长期的心理健康问题。恢复此类事件需要时间和资源，给当地政府和组织带来了额外的压力，负责提供支持和帮助。为了解决inundation带来的挑战，实施全面的洪水管理策略至关重要。这些策略可能包括改善排水系统、恢复湿地以吸收多余水分、建立早期预警系统以提醒社区即将来临的洪水。此外，公共教育活动可以帮助提高人们对洪水风险的认识，并鼓励个人采取主动措施保护他们的家园和家庭。总之，inundation是一个复杂的问题，需要多方位的方法来有效管理其风险和影响。随着气候变化继续影响天气模式，洪水事件发生的可能性只会增加。因此，我们必须投资于研究、基础设施和社区准备，以确保我们能够应对和从这些自然灾害中恢复过来。通过理解inundation的原因和后果，我们可以共同努力，为未来创造更安全、更具韧性的社区。