ship trials

简明释义

试航

英英释义

Ship trials refer to the series of tests and evaluations conducted on a ship to assess its performance, safety, and operational capabilities before it is officially commissioned for service.

船舶试验是指在正式投入服务之前,对船舶进行的一系列测试和评估,以评估其性能、安全性和操作能力。

例句

1.The results from the ship trials will determine if the ship is ready for commercial use.

来自船舶试验的结果将决定这艘船是否准备好投入商业使用。

2.The engineering team conducted the ship trials to test the vessel's performance under various conditions.

工程团队进行了船舶试验以测试船只在不同条件下的性能。

3.Our company specializes in conducting ship trials for new marine technologies.

我们公司专门进行新海洋技术的船舶试验

4.The ship trials included speed tests, maneuverability assessments, and safety drills.

此次船舶试验包括速度测试、机动性评估和安全演练。

5.After the ship trials, the crew reported several areas for improvement.

船舶试验之后,船员报告了几个需要改进的地方。

作文

The process of constructing a ship is a complex endeavor that involves numerous stages, each critical to the successful operation of the vessel. One of the most essential phases in this process is the ship trials, which refer to the series of tests and evaluations carried out on a newly constructed or refurbished ship to ensure its performance, safety, and compliance with design specifications. During these trials, various aspects of the ship are assessed, including its speed, maneuverability, stability, and overall functionality. The importance of ship trials cannot be overstated, as they play a vital role in determining whether a ship is ready for its intended purpose.The ship trials typically occur after the ship has been launched and before it is delivered to the owner. These trials are conducted in controlled environments, often in designated test areas of the sea, where the ship can be put through its paces without interference from other vessels or environmental factors. The trials usually consist of several key components, including speed trials, turning tests, and endurance runs. Each of these components serves to evaluate different performance metrics of the ship.Speed trials are one of the most straightforward aspects of ship trials. They measure how fast the ship can travel under various conditions, such as different load levels and sea states. This information is crucial for understanding the operational capabilities of the vessel and ensuring that it meets the required speed specifications outlined in its design.Turning tests are another critical component of ship trials. These tests assess the ship's maneuverability by measuring how quickly and efficiently it can change direction. This is particularly important for naval ships, which often need to operate in tight spaces or evade threats. The results of these tests provide valuable insights into the ship's handling characteristics and help identify any potential design flaws that could affect its operational effectiveness.Endurance runs are designed to evaluate the ship's performance over an extended period. During these tests, the ship is operated continuously for several hours, allowing engineers to monitor its systems and performance under sustained conditions. This phase of ship trials is essential for identifying any issues that may arise during long-term operations, such as engine overheating or fuel efficiency problems.In addition to these performance tests, ship trials also include safety evaluations. This aspect involves testing the ship's emergency systems, such as lifeboats, fire suppression equipment, and communication devices. Ensuring that these systems function correctly is paramount, as they are critical for the safety of the crew and passengers in case of an emergency.Once the ship trials are completed, a comprehensive report is generated, detailing the findings and any issues that were encountered during the tests. If the ship passes all the necessary evaluations, it is deemed ready for delivery to the owner. However, if any significant issues are identified, the ship may require modifications or repairs before it can be considered seaworthy.In conclusion, ship trials are an indispensable part of the shipbuilding process, ensuring that vessels meet the required performance and safety standards before entering service. They provide invaluable data that helps shipbuilders and owners understand the capabilities and limitations of their vessels, ultimately contributing to safer and more efficient maritime operations.

建造一艘船的过程是一个复杂的工作,涉及多个阶段,每个阶段对船只的成功运作至关重要。在这个过程中,一个最重要的环节就是船舶试验,指的是对新建或翻新的船舶进行的一系列测试和评估,以确保其性能、安全性和符合设计规格。在这些试验中,船舶的各个方面都会被评估,包括速度、机动性、稳定性和整体功能。船舶试验的重要性不容忽视,因为它们在确定一艘船是否准备好用于预定目的方面发挥着至关重要的作用。船舶试验通常在船舶下水后进行,并在交付给所有者之前进行。这些试验在受控环境中进行,通常是在海洋的指定测试区域内,在那里船舶可以在没有其他船只或环境因素干扰的情况下进行测试。这些试验通常包括几个关键组成部分,包括速度试验、转向测试和耐力测试。这些组成部分中的每一个都旨在评估船舶的不同性能指标。速度试验是船舶试验中最简单的方面之一。它们测量船舶在不同条件下的航行速度,例如不同的载重水平和海况。这些信息对于了解船舶的操作能力至关重要,并确保其符合设计中规定的速度规格。转向测试是船舶试验的另一个关键组成部分。这些测试通过测量船舶改变方向的速度和效率来评估船舶的机动性。这对海军舰艇尤其重要,因为它们通常需要在狭小的空间内操作或躲避威胁。这些测试的结果提供了有关船舶操控特性的宝贵见解,并有助于识别可能影响其操作有效性的设计缺陷。耐力测试旨在评估船舶在较长时间内的性能。在这些测试中,船舶会持续运行几个小时,使工程师能够监测其系统和在持续条件下的性能。这一阶段的船舶试验对于识别在长期操作中可能出现的任何问题至关重要,例如发动机过热或燃料效率问题。除了这些性能测试外,船舶试验还包括安全评估。这一方面涉及测试船舶的紧急系统,例如救生艇、灭火设备和通信设备。确保这些系统正常运作至关重要,因为它们在紧急情况下对船员和乘客的安全至关重要。一旦完成船舶试验,将生成一份综合报告,详细说明发现的结果以及在测试过程中遇到的任何问题。如果船舶通过了所有必要的评估,则被认为已准备好交付给所有者。然而,如果发现任何重大问题,船舶可能需要在被认为适航之前进行修改或修理。总之,船舶试验是船舶建造过程中不可或缺的一部分,确保船舶在投入使用前符合所需的性能和安全标准。它们提供了宝贵的数据,帮助船舶制造商和所有者了解其船舶的能力和局限性,最终有助于更安全和更高效的海上作业。