bicyclic
简明释义
英[baɪˈsaɪklɪk;-ˈsɪk-]美[baɪˈsɪklɪk]
adj. [化学] 二环的;两圈的
英英释义
Relating to or denoting a chemical compound that contains two cyclic structures. | 与含有两个环状结构的化合物相关或描述的。 |
In mathematics, referring to a graph that contains two cycles. | 在数学中,指包含两个循环的图形。 |
单词用法
双环芳香化合物 | |
双环图 | |
双环反应 | |
双环分子 | |
双环生物碱 | |
双环抗抑郁药 |
同义词
反义词
单环的 | 单环化合物具有单一的环结构。 | ||
无环的 | Acyclic alkanes do not contain any rings in their molecular structure. | 无环烷烃在其分子结构中不含任何环。 |
例句
1.Bicyclic fused aziridines can generate regioselective ring opening reaction with various alcohols, catalyzed by slight concentrated sulfuric acid.
用醇作溶剂、微量的浓硫酸作催化剂,稠合双环氮杂环丙烷衍生物可发生区域选择性氮杂环开环反应。
2.Bicyclic heterocycles, pharmaceutical compositions containing these compounds, and processes for preparing them.
二环杂环,含这些化合物的药物组合物,及其制备方法。
3.Moreover, the substituents on the bicyclic chromophore can also produce strong van der Waals and hydrophobic interactions with the residues located at the exterior part of the binding pocket.
同时,抑制剂双环上的取代基团也能和活性口袋外部的部分残基形成一定的范德华和疏水相互作用。
4.It was introduced that the progress in the synthesis macro bicyclic cage like complexes of distinguished type of transition metal ion.
介绍了不同类型的过渡金属离子的大二环笼状配合物合成方法的研究进展。
5.Moreover, the substituents on the bicyclic chromophore can also produce strong van der Waals and hydrophobic interactions with the residues located at the exterior part of the binding pocket.
同时,抑制剂双环上的取代基团也能和活性口袋外部的部分残基形成一定的范德华和疏水相互作用。
6.Pyridonecarboxylic acid derivative substituted by bicyclic amino group, ester thereof, salt thereof, and bicyclic amine as intermediate thereof.
有双环氨基取代的吡啶酮羧酸衍生物,其酯及盐,以及可用作其中间体的双环类胺。
7.Researchers are investigating the synthesis of new bicyclic 双环的 compounds for potential pharmaceutical applications.
研究人员正在调查新 bicyclic 双环的 化合物的合成,以用于潜在的药物应用。
8.The bicyclic 双环的 nature of this molecule makes it an interesting subject for theoretical studies.
该分子的 bicyclic 双环的 特性使其成为理论研究的有趣对象。
9.The compound is classified as a bicyclic 双环的 structure due to its two interconnected rings.
该化合物被归类为 bicyclic 双环的 结构,因为它有两个相互连接的环。
10.The drug's efficacy is enhanced by its bicyclic 双环的 structure, allowing for better receptor binding.
该药物的疗效因其 bicyclic 双环的 结构而增强,从而允许更好的受体结合。
11.In organic chemistry, a bicyclic 双环的 compound can exhibit unique properties compared to monocyclic compounds.
在有机化学中,bicyclic 双环的 化合物与单环化合物相比可以表现出独特的性质。
作文
In the realm of chemistry, the term bicyclic refers to compounds that contain two interconnected rings. These structures are significant in various chemical reactions and biological processes. Understanding bicyclic compounds is crucial for chemists as they often exhibit unique properties that differ from their monocyclic counterparts. For instance, when we consider the structure of certain alkaloids, many of them are bicyclic in nature, which contributes to their complex behavior and interactions in living organisms.The significance of bicyclic compounds extends beyond mere academic interest; they play vital roles in pharmaceuticals. Many drugs are designed with bicyclic frameworks because these structures can enhance the biological activity of the compounds. For example, the well-known drug caffeine has a bicyclic structure that allows it to interact effectively with receptors in the brain, leading to its stimulating effects. This illustrates how the bicyclic nature of a compound can directly influence its functionality and efficacy in medical applications.Moreover, bicyclic compounds are not limited to organic chemistry; they also find their place in materials science. Researchers are exploring bicyclic structures for the development of new materials with advanced properties. The rigidity and stability offered by bicyclic systems can lead to stronger and more durable materials, which are essential in various industries, including construction and electronics. By manipulating the bicyclic nature of these compounds, scientists can create innovative solutions to meet modern engineering challenges.In addition to their practical applications, bicyclic compounds also provide insight into the fundamental principles of chemistry. The study of these compounds helps chemists understand how molecular structures affect reactivity and stability. For instance, the presence of two rings in a bicyclic compound can introduce strain or steric hindrance, which may influence how the compound behaves during chemical reactions. This knowledge is invaluable for predicting the outcomes of reactions and designing new synthetic pathways.Furthermore, the exploration of bicyclic compounds has implications in environmental science. Certain bicyclic molecules are involved in natural processes such as the degradation of pollutants. Understanding how these compounds interact with the environment can lead to better strategies for pollution control and remediation. For instance, some bicyclic compounds are known to degrade more easily than others, making them ideal candidates for environmentally friendly chemical processes.In conclusion, the term bicyclic encompasses a wide range of compounds that are integral to both science and industry. From their role in drug development to their applications in materials science and environmental chemistry, bicyclic compounds are a fascinating area of study. As we continue to explore their properties and potential, the importance of understanding bicyclic structures will only grow, paving the way for advancements in multiple fields. Thus, the study of bicyclic compounds not only enriches our knowledge of chemistry but also contributes significantly to technological and environmental progress.
在化学领域,术语bicyclic指的是包含两个相互连接环的化合物。这些结构在各种化学反应和生物过程中具有重要意义。理解bicyclic化合物对化学家至关重要,因为它们通常表现出与单环化合物不同的独特性质。例如,当我们考虑某些生物碱的结构时,它们中的许多都是bicyclic的,这使它们在生物体内的复杂行为和相互作用得以实现。bicyclic化合物的重要性不仅限于学术兴趣;它们在制药领域也发挥着重要作用。许多药物是以bicyclic框架设计的,因为这些结构可以增强化合物的生物活性。例如,著名药物咖啡因具有bicyclic结构,使其能够有效地与大脑中的受体相互作用,从而导致其刺激效果。这说明了化合物的bicyclic特性如何直接影响其在医学应用中的功能和功效。此外,bicyclic化合物不仅限于有机化学;它们在材料科学中也占有一席之地。研究人员正在探索bicyclic结构用于开发具有先进特性的材料。bicyclic系统所提供的刚性和稳定性可以导致更强大和更耐用的材料,这在建筑和电子等各个行业中都是必不可少的。通过操控这些化合物的bicyclic特性,科学家可以创造出创新的解决方案,以应对现代工程挑战。除了实际应用,bicyclic化合物还提供了化学基本原理的洞察。对这些化合物的研究帮助化学家理解分子结构如何影响反应性和稳定性。例如,bicyclic化合物中存在两个环可能会引入应变或空间位阻,这可能会影响化合物在化学反应中的行为。这一知识对于预测反应结果和设计新的合成途径是无价的。此外,bicyclic化合物的探索在环境科学中也具有重要意义。某些bicyclic分子参与自然过程,例如污染物的降解。了解这些化合物与环境的相互作用可以导致更好的污染控制和修复策略。例如,一些bicyclic化合物被认为比其他化合物更容易降解,使它们成为环保化学过程的理想候选者。总之,术语bicyclic涵盖了一系列在科学和工业中不可或缺的化合物。从它们在药物开发中的作用到在材料科学和环境化学中的应用,bicyclic化合物都是一个引人入胜的研究领域。随着我们继续探索它们的性质和潜力,理解bicyclic结构的重要性只会增加,为多个领域的进步铺平道路。因此,对bicyclic化合物的研究不仅丰富了我们对化学的认识,还对技术和环境的进步做出了重要贡献。