parasitical

简明释义

[ˌpærəˈsɪtɪkəl][ˌpærəˈsɪtɪkl]

adj. 寄生的;食客的

英英释义

Relating to or characteristic of a parasite; living on or in another organism and benefiting at the expense of that organism.

与寄生虫相关或特征相符;生活在另一个生物体内或其上,并以该生物体为代价获益。

单词用法

parasitical relationship

寄生关系

parasitical organism

寄生生物

parasitical behavior

寄生行为

parasitical plants

寄生植物

parasitical infections

寄生感染

parasitical lifestyle

寄生生活方式

同义词

parasitic

寄生的

The parasitic relationship between the two species is evident.

这两种物种之间的寄生关系显而易见。

dependent

依赖的

His dependent lifestyle was a concern for his family.

他依赖的生活方式让家人感到担忧。

exploitative

剥削性的

The exploitative nature of the arrangement was criticized.

这种安排的剥削性本质受到批评。

leeching

吸血的

She felt like a leeching friend, always asking for favors.

她觉得自己像个吸血的朋友,总是要求别人帮忙。

反义词

beneficial

有益的

The new policy has beneficial effects on the community.

新政策对社区有积极的影响。

independent

独立的

She prefers an independent lifestyle, free from reliance on others.

她更喜欢独立的生活方式,不依赖他人。

self-sufficient

自给自足的

The garden was designed to be self-sufficient in terms of water and nutrients.

这个花园的设计旨在实现水分和养分的自给自足。

例句

1.When the cell ratio is given, the disturb induced by the parasitical RC can be effectively reduced, the read-write speed of the memory and operation reliability are improved by this method.

在存储器单元比值一定的条件下,采用这种结构可以显著减小由寄生rc所带来的单元间的串扰,提高存储器读写的速度和工作可靠性。

2.It provided a safety pressure controlling method in the condition of continuously gas injection of parasitical pipe (temporary casing) gas charging approach.

并给出了寄生管(临时套管)充气方式连续注气条件下的安全控压方法。

3.Finally, the operation precision of the device is analyzed, the conclusion that the parasitical capacitor of the MOS transistor is the main factor to affect the precision is obtained.

最后通过对器件运算精度的分析,得出其运算精度主要受MOS晶体管寄生电容等因素的影响。

4.The natural enemies include predacity and parasitical enemy.

天敌包括捕食性天敌与寄生性天敌。

5.Finally, the array antennas composed of parasitical cells are mainly researched.

最后,本文重点研究了由加寄生天线的单元组成的天线阵列。

6.In the course of medium wastage measure, the sundry capacitance and high voltage down-lead parasitical capacitance greatly affect the veracity of the result.

介质损耗测量过程中杂散电容及高压引线寄生电容对测量结果的准确性有着很大的影响。

7.Compared with Japanese eel, European eel has a poorer appetite for food and is susceptible to both bacterial and parasitical diseases.

与日本鳗鲡相比,欧洲鳗鲡食欲不旺盛,易患细菌性疾病和寄生虫病。

8.The company found that some of its practices were too parasitical, relying on outdated methods instead of innovation.

这家公司发现其一些做法过于寄生的,依赖过时的方法而不是创新。

9.The documentary highlighted the parasitical relationship between certain animals and their hosts.

这部纪录片突出了某些动物与其宿主之间的寄生关系。

10.His parasitical behavior made it difficult for his friends to support him any longer.

寄生的行为让他的朋友们很难再支持他。

11.In the ecosystem, some organisms are parasitical and can harm their hosts.

在生态系统中,一些生物是寄生的,可能会伤害它们的宿主。

12.Certain species of plants are parasitical, drawing nutrients from their host plants.

某些植物种类是寄生的,从宿主植物中吸取养分。

作文

In the vast world of nature, we often encounter various forms of life that interact in complex ways. One intriguing relationship is that of parasitism, where one organism benefits at the expense of another. This concept can be aptly described using the term parasitical (寄生的). In this essay, I will explore the implications of parasitical relationships both in the natural world and in human society, highlighting their impact on ecosystems and social structures.To begin with, let’s examine the natural world. Parasitism is a common phenomenon observed in many species. For instance, consider the relationship between a tapeworm and its host. The tapeworm lives in the intestines of its host, absorbing nutrients that the host has consumed. This relationship is clearly parasitical (寄生的), as the tapeworm thrives while the host suffers from malnutrition and other health issues. Such interactions can lead to significant consequences for the host population, potentially resulting in weakened immune systems and increased vulnerability to diseases.Moreover, parasitical (寄生的) relationships are not limited to the animal kingdom. In the plant world, we find examples such as mistletoe, which attaches itself to trees and draws water and nutrients from its host. This parasitical (寄生的) behavior can weaken the host tree over time, making it more susceptible to environmental stressors and diseases. These natural examples illustrate how parasitical (寄生的) interactions can disrupt ecosystems, leading to a decline in biodiversity and altering food webs.Transitioning from nature to human society, we can observe similar parasitical (寄生的) dynamics. In economic terms, there are individuals or organizations that thrive by exploiting others. A classic example is the relationship between loan sharks and vulnerable borrowers. Loan sharks often charge exorbitant interest rates, trapping individuals in a cycle of debt. This relationship is parasitical (寄生的) because the loan shark profits immensely while the borrower suffers financial hardship. Such practices can lead to broader societal issues, including poverty and crime, as those affected struggle to escape their circumstances.Furthermore, the concept of parasitical (寄生的) behavior can also be applied to social relationships. In friendships or partnerships, there may be individuals who take more than they give, draining emotional or physical resources from their companions. This type of parasitical (寄生的) interaction can lead to resentment and conflict, ultimately damaging the relationship. Recognizing these patterns is crucial for maintaining healthy connections and ensuring that relationships are mutually beneficial.In conclusion, the term parasitical (寄生的) encompasses a wide range of relationships in both nature and human society. Whether it is the relationship between a tapeworm and its host or the exploitation of vulnerable individuals by loan sharks, parasitical (寄生的) interactions reveal the darker side of survival and success. Understanding these dynamics is essential for fostering healthier ecosystems and societies. By addressing parasitical (寄生的) behaviors, we can work towards creating a more balanced and equitable world, where all organisms—whether they are plants, animals, or humans—can thrive together.

在广阔的自然世界中,我们经常遇到各种生命形式,它们以复杂的方式相互作用。一个引人入胜的关系是寄生关系,其中一个生物体以另一个生物体为代价获益。这个概念可以用术语parasitical(寄生的)来恰当地描述。在本文中,我将探讨parasitical(寄生的)关系在自然界和人类社会中的影响,强调它们对生态系统和社会结构的影响。首先,让我们审视自然界。寄生现象在许多物种中是常见的。例如,考虑一下绦虫与其宿主之间的关系。绦虫生活在宿主的肠道中,吸收宿主所消耗的营养。这种关系显然是parasitical(寄生的),因为绦虫茁壮成长,而宿主则因营养不良和其他健康问题而受苦。这种相互作用可能对宿主种群产生重大影响,可能导致免疫系统的削弱和对疾病的易感性增加。此外,parasitical(寄生的)关系并不限于动物王国。在植物世界中,我们发现像槲寄生这样的例子,它附着在树木上,从宿主那里吸取水分和营养。这种parasitical(寄生的)行为会随着时间的推移削弱宿主树,使其更容易受到环境压力和疾病的影响。这些自然例子说明了parasitical(寄生的)相互作用如何破坏生态系统,导致生物多样性的下降并改变食物链。从自然界转向人类社会,我们可以观察到类似的parasitical(寄生的)动态。在经济方面,有些个人或组织通过剥削他人而繁荣发展。一个经典的例子是高利贷者与脆弱借款人之间的关系。高利贷者通常收取天文数字的利率,使个人陷入债务循环。这种关系是parasitical(寄生的),因为高利贷者获得巨额利润,而借款人却遭受经济困境。这种做法可能导致更广泛的社会问题,包括贫困和犯罪,因为受影响的人努力摆脱他们的境地。此外,parasitical(寄生的)行为的概念也可以应用于社会关系。在友谊或伙伴关系中,可能存在一些人比他们给予的更多地索取,耗尽伴侣的情感或身体资源。这种类型的parasitical(寄生的)互动可能导致怨恨和冲突,最终损害关系。认识到这些模式对于维护健康的联系至关重要,确保关系是互惠的。总之,术语parasitical(寄生的)涵盖了自然界和人类社会中广泛的关系。无论是绦虫与宿主之间的关系,还是高利贷者对脆弱个体的剥削,parasitical(寄生的)互动揭示了生存和成功的阴暗面。理解这些动态对于促进更健康的生态系统和社会至关重要。通过解决parasitical(寄生的)行为,我们可以努力创造一个更加平衡和公平的世界,在这个世界中,所有生物——无论是植物、动物还是人类——都可以共同繁荣。