shaft hole

简明释义

轴孔

英英释义

A shaft hole is a cylindrical opening or passage in a structure, typically designed to accommodate a shaft for mechanical purposes such as transmission of power or movement.

轴孔是结构中一个圆柱形的开口或通道,通常设计用于容纳用于机械目的的轴,例如传输动力或运动。

例句

1.The engineer measured the diameter of the shaft hole to ensure it meets specifications.

工程师测量了轴孔的直径,以确保其符合规格。

2.During assembly, ensure that the shaft hole is aligned properly with the motor.

在组装过程中,确保轴孔与电机正确对齐。

3.A misaligned shaft hole can lead to mechanical failure.

不对齐的轴孔可能导致机械故障。

4.We need to drill a new shaft hole to accommodate the larger component.

我们需要钻一个新的轴孔以适应更大的组件。

5.The technician inspected the shaft hole for any signs of wear and tear.

技术员检查了轴孔是否有磨损的迹象。

作文

In the world of engineering and manufacturing, precision is key. One of the critical components in many machines is the shaft, which is responsible for transmitting power and motion. When designing a machine, engineers must consider various factors, including the placement and dimensions of the components involved. Among these considerations, the shaft hole plays a vital role. A shaft hole refers to the cylindrical opening that allows a shaft to pass through it, facilitating the connection between different parts of a machine. This seemingly simple feature is crucial for ensuring that the machine operates smoothly and efficiently.The significance of the shaft hole can be observed in various applications. For instance, in electric motors, the shaft hole allows the rotor to spin freely, enabling the conversion of electrical energy into mechanical energy. If the shaft hole is not accurately machined, it can lead to misalignment, resulting in increased wear and tear on the machinery. Therefore, precision engineering is essential when creating a shaft hole to ensure that it meets the required specifications.Moreover, the design of the shaft hole must account for the type of materials being used. Different materials have varying properties, such as strength and flexibility, which can affect how the shaft hole interacts with the shaft itself. For example, in high-stress applications, a tighter tolerance may be necessary to prevent any play between the shaft and the hole, thereby reducing the risk of failure.Another important aspect to consider is the lubrication of the shaft hole. Proper lubrication reduces friction between the shaft and the hole, which can help prevent overheating and prolong the life of the components. Engineers often recommend specific types of lubricants based on the operating conditions and the materials involved. This attention to detail is what sets successful designs apart from those that fail prematurely.In conclusion, the shaft hole may seem like a minor detail in the grand scheme of machine design, but its importance cannot be overstated. From ensuring proper alignment to facilitating smooth operation, the shaft hole is a fundamental feature that engineers must carefully consider. As technology advances, the methods for creating and optimizing shaft holes continue to evolve, leading to more efficient and reliable machinery. Understanding the intricacies of the shaft hole is essential for anyone involved in engineering or manufacturing, as it ultimately contributes to the overall performance and longevity of machines.

在工程和制造的世界中,精确性是关键。在许多机器中,轴是一个关键组件,负责传递动力和运动。在设计机器时,工程师必须考虑各种因素,包括组件的放置和尺寸。在这些考虑中,轴孔扮演着重要角色。轴孔指的是允许轴通过的圆柱形开口,促进机器不同部分之间的连接。这个看似简单的特征对于确保机器顺利高效地运行至关重要。轴孔的重要性可以在各种应用中观察到。例如,在电动机中,轴孔允许转子自由旋转,使电能转化为机械能。如果轴孔没有准确加工,可能会导致对中不良,从而增加机械磨损。因此,在创建轴孔时,精密工程至关重要,以确保它符合所需的规格。此外,轴孔的设计必须考虑所使用材料的类型。不同材料具有不同的特性,如强度和柔韧性,这会影响轴孔与轴本身的相互作用。例如,在高应力应用中,可能需要更紧的公差,以防止轴和孔之间的间隙,从而减少故障风险。另一个重要方面是轴孔的润滑。适当的润滑可以减少轴和孔之间的摩擦,有助于防止过热并延长组件的使用寿命。工程师通常根据操作条件和所涉及的材料推荐特定类型的润滑剂。这种对细节的关注是成功设计与那些早期失效设计之间的区别。总之,轴孔在机器设计的整体框架中可能看起来是一个次要细节,但其重要性不容小觑。从确保适当对中到促进平稳运行,轴孔是工程师必须仔细考虑的基本特征。随着技术的进步,创建和优化轴孔的方法不断发展,导致更高效、更可靠的机械。理解轴孔的复杂性对于任何参与工程或制造的人来说都是必不可少的,因为它最终有助于机器的整体性能和使用寿命。

相关单词

hole

hole详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法