beatnik

简明释义

英[ˈbiːtnɪk]美[ˈbiːtnɪk]

n. “垮掉的一代”的青年（特指二十世纪五十年代在生活、穿着和行为上表现另类的年轻人）

复 数 b e a t n i k s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.So, we thought it might help if we dressed BoA up like a real, American beatnik while she worked on her new English lyrics.

因此，我们认为这可能有助于如果我们穿着宝儿行动就像一个真实的，美国比特尼克同时，她对她的新的英文歌词。

2.So, we thought it might help if we dressed BoA up like a real, American beatnik while she worked on her new English lyrics.

因此，我们认为这可能有助于如果我们穿着宝儿行动就像一个真实的，美国比特尼克同时，她对她的新的英文歌词。

3.The coffee shop was filled with artists and writers, many of whom identified as beatnik 垮掉派.

这家咖啡店里满是艺术家和作家，许多人自我认同为beatnik 垮掉派。

4.She dressed in a way that reflected her beatnik 垮掉派 ideals, with a beret and turtleneck.

她的穿着反映了她的beatnik 垮掉派理想，戴着贝雷帽和高领毛衣。

5.His style of poetry was heavily influenced by the beatnik 垮掉派 movement of the 1950s.

他的诗歌风格受到20世纪50年代beatnik 垮掉派运动的深刻影响。

6.The film portrayed a group of beatnik 垮掉派 friends navigating life in New York City.

这部电影描绘了一群在纽约市生活的beatnik 垮掉派朋友。

7.In the 1960s, many young people embraced the beatnik 垮掉派 lifestyle as a form of rebellion.

在20世纪60年代，许多年轻人将beatnik 垮掉派生活方式视为一种反叛形式。

作文

The term beatnik refers to a member of the Beat Generation, a literary and social movement that emerged in the United States during the 1950s. The Beat Generation was characterized by a rejection of conventional society, an embrace of alternative lifestyles, and an exploration of spirituality, sexuality, and artistic expression. Beatniks were often seen as nonconformists who challenged the status quo through their art, literature, and philosophy. They were known for their distinctive style, which included berets, turtlenecks, and an overall bohemian aesthetic that set them apart from mainstream culture.During this era, many beatniks became prominent figures in the literary world, with writers like Jack Kerouac, Allen Ginsberg, and William S. Burroughs leading the charge. Their works often delved into themes of existentialism, personal freedom, and the search for meaning in a rapidly changing society. For instance, Kerouac's novel "On the Road" captures the spirit of adventure and the quest for identity that defined the beatnik ethos. This book, along with Ginsberg's poem "Howl," became emblematic of the Beat Generation, inspiring countless individuals to question societal norms and pursue their own paths.The beatnik movement also had a profound impact on American culture, influencing music, art, and fashion. Jazz music, in particular, played a significant role in the lives of many beatniks, who often frequented jazz clubs and incorporated its improvisational style into their own artistic endeavors. The connection between jazz and the Beat Generation is evident in the works of poets who read their verses accompanied by live music, creating a unique fusion of art forms that resonated with audiences.However, the beatnik lifestyle was not without its challenges. Many faced societal backlash for their unconventional choices, including experimentation with drugs, open relationships, and a disdain for materialism. This resistance highlighted the tension between the beatnik community and mainstream America, which valued conformity and stability during the post-war era. Yet, despite these obstacles, beatniks continued to advocate for personal freedom and self-expression, paving the way for future countercultural movements.In conclusion, the legacy of the beatnik movement continues to resonate today. Its emphasis on individuality, creativity, and the questioning of societal norms laid the groundwork for subsequent generations of artists and thinkers. As we reflect on the contributions of beatniks to literature and culture, it is essential to recognize their role in shaping modern attitudes toward art, freedom, and the pursuit of a meaningful life. The beatnik spirit lives on in those who dare to challenge conventions and seek their own truths in an ever-evolving world.

“beatnik”这个词是指属于“垮掉的一代”的成员，这是一个在20世纪50年代出现在美国的文学和社会运动。“垮掉的一代”的特征是对传统社会的拒绝，拥抱另类生活方式，以及对精神、性和艺术表现的探索。beatnik通常被视为不随波逐流的反叛者，通过他们的艺术、文学和哲学挑战现状。他们以独特的风格而闻名，包括贝雷帽、高领毛衣，以及整体波希米亚美学，使他们与主流文化区分开来。在这一时代，许多beatnik成为了文学界的重要人物，杰克·凯鲁亚克、艾伦·金斯堡和威廉·S·巴勒斯等作家引领了这一潮流。他们的作品常常深入探讨存在主义、个人自由和在快速变化的社会中寻找意义的主题。例如，凯鲁亚克的小说《在路上》捕捉到了冒险精神和身份追寻的本质，这正是beatnik精神的体现。这本书以及金斯堡的诗《呐喊》成为了“垮掉的一代”的象征，激励无数人质疑社会规范，追求自己的道路。beatnik运动对美国文化产生了深远的影响，影响了音乐、艺术和时尚。爵士乐在许多beatnik的生活中扮演了重要角色，他们经常光顾爵士俱乐部，并将其即兴风格融入自己的艺术创作中。爵士乐与“垮掉的一代”之间的联系在那些伴随现场音乐朗读诗歌的诗人作品中显而易见，创造了一种独特的艺术形式融合，深深打动了观众。然而，beatnik的生活方式并非没有挑战。许多人因其非常规选择而面临社会反对，包括对毒品的实验、开放式关系以及对物质主义的蔑视。这种抵抗突显了beatnik社区与主流美国之间的紧张关系，后者在战后时代重视一致性和稳定性。然而，尽管面临这些障碍，beatnik仍继续倡导个人自由和自我表达，为未来的反文化运动铺平了道路。总之，beatnik运动的遗产至今仍然引起共鸣。它对个体性、创造力以及质疑社会规范的重视为后续几代艺术家和思想家奠定了基础。当我们回顾beatnik对文学和文化的贡献时，必须认识到他们在塑造现代对艺术、自由和追求有意义生活的态度方面所发挥的作用。beatnik的精神在那些敢于挑战规范、在不断演变的世界中寻找自己真理的人中继续存在。