sea going draught

简明释义

出海吃水

英英释义

例句

1.A deeper sea going draught allows larger ships to navigate open waters more effectively.

更深的海上吃水使得大型船只能够更有效地在公海航行。

2.Before loading cargo, the crew checked the sea going draught to avoid capsizing.

在装载货物之前，船员检查了海上吃水以避免倾覆。

3.Adjusting the sea going draught can help optimize fuel efficiency during long voyages.

调整海上吃水可以帮助优化长途航行中的燃油效率。

4.The vessel's sea going draught was carefully measured before departure to ensure safety.

在出发前，船只的海上吃水被仔细测量以确保安全。

5.The captain reported that the sea going draught exceeded the limit for entering the shallow harbor.

船长报告说，海上吃水超过了进入浅水港口的限制。

作文

The term sea going draught refers to the minimum depth of water a ship or vessel requires to float without touching the bottom. This concept is crucial for maritime navigation and ship design, as it determines the routes that vessels can take, particularly in shallow waters or narrow channels. Understanding the sea going draught is essential not only for the safety of the vessel but also for the efficiency of maritime operations.When considering the sea going draught, several factors come into play. The size and weight of the ship, along with its cargo capacity, directly influence its draught. Larger vessels typically have a deeper draught, which means they require more water to operate safely. For instance, container ships and oil tankers, designed to carry large volumes of goods and resources, often have a significant sea going draught. This characteristic limits their ability to navigate in shallower waters, necessitating careful planning of routes to avoid grounding.Furthermore, the sea going draught can be affected by the weight of the cargo on board. When a ship is fully loaded, its draught increases, meaning it needs deeper water to float. Conversely, when a ship is partially loaded or empty, its draught decreases. This variability requires ship operators to constantly monitor their draught to ensure compliance with navigational charts and avoid potential hazards.Maritime authorities often publish detailed charts that indicate the depths of various waterways, helping captains make informed decisions about their routes based on the sea going draught of their vessels. These charts are critical for avoiding areas where the water may be too shallow, thereby preventing accidents and ensuring safe passage.In addition to navigation, the sea going draught plays a significant role in environmental considerations. Ships that operate with a deep draught may disturb the seabed more than those with a shallower draught, potentially leading to ecological disruptions. Therefore, understanding and managing the sea going draught is not just a matter of operational safety but also of environmental responsibility.Moreover, the advancement of technology has led to improvements in the design of vessels, allowing for more efficient use of space and better management of draught. Modern ships are often equipped with sophisticated systems that can adjust ballast and cargo distribution, optimizing the sea going draught for various conditions. This adaptability enhances the overall safety and efficiency of maritime transport.In conclusion, the concept of sea going draught is fundamental in the field of maritime operations. It influences navigation, ship design, environmental impact, and operational efficiency. As the shipping industry continues to evolve, the importance of understanding and managing the sea going draught will remain a priority for ensuring safe and sustainable maritime practices.

术语sea going draught指的是一艘船或船只在不触碰底部的情况下所需的最低水深。这个概念对于海上航行和船舶设计至关重要，因为它决定了船只可以采取的航线，尤其是在浅水或狭窄通道中。理解sea going draught不仅对船只的安全至关重要，而且对海事操作的效率也至关重要。考虑到sea going draught时，有几个因素需要考虑。船只的大小和重量以及其货物容量直接影响其吃水。较大的船舶通常具有更深的吃水，这意味着它们需要更多的水才能安全操作。例如，集装箱船和油轮设计用于运输大量货物和资源，通常具有显著的sea going draught。这种特性限制了它们在浅水中的航行能力，因此需要仔细规划航线以避免搁浅。此外，sea going draught可能会受到船上货物重量的影响。当船只装满货物时，其吃水增加，这意味着它需要更深的水来浮起。相反，当船只部分装载或空载时，其吃水会减少。这种变化要求船舶操作员不断监测其吃水，以确保遵守航行图并避免潜在危险。海事当局通常发布详细的图表，指示各种水道的深度，帮助船长根据其船只的sea going draught做出明智的航线决策。这些图表对于避免水域过浅的区域至关重要，从而防止事故并确保安全通行。除了导航之外，sea going draught在环境考虑方面也发挥着重要作用。深吃水的船只可能比浅吃水的船只更容易扰动海底，可能导致生态破坏。因此，理解和管理sea going draught不仅是操作安全的问题，也是环境责任的问题。此外，技术的进步使船舶设计得到了改善，能够更有效地利用空间并更好地管理吃水。现代船舶通常配备有复杂的系统，可以调整压载和货物分布，优化不同条件下的sea going draught。这种适应性增强了海事运输的整体安全性和效率。总之，sea going draught的概念在海事操作领域是基础性的。它影响着航行、船舶设计、环境影响和操作效率。随着航运业的不断发展，理解和管理sea going draught的重要性仍将是确保安全和可持续海事实践的优先事项。