screw propeller design

简明释义

螺旋桨设计

英英释义

Screw propeller design refers to the engineering and architectural process of creating screw-type propellers, which are used to propel ships and submarines through water by converting rotational motion into thrust.

螺旋桨设计是指创建螺旋型螺旋桨的工程和建筑过程,这些螺旋桨用于通过将旋转运动转换为推力来推动船只和潜艇在水中前进。

例句

1.The engineer presented his findings on screw propeller design to the committee.

工程师向委员会展示了他关于螺旋桨设计的研究结果。

2.He specialized in screw propeller design for submarines during his studies.

在学习期间,他专攻潜艇的螺旋桨设计

3.The workshop focused on the latest trends in screw propeller design and technology.

研讨会集中讨论了螺旋桨设计和技术的最新趋势。

4.Innovations in screw propeller design have led to more efficient marine vessels.

螺旋桨设计方面的创新使海洋船舶更加高效。

5.Understanding the principles of screw propeller design is crucial for naval architects.

理解螺旋桨设计的原理对海军建筑师至关重要。

作文

The evolution of marine propulsion systems has led to significant advancements in the field of naval architecture, particularly in the area of screw propeller design. This design is crucial for the efficient movement of vessels through water. A screw propeller design consists of blades that rotate around a central axis, creating thrust by pushing water backwards. The principle behind this design is based on Newton's third law of motion: for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. As the blades spin, they displace water, resulting in forward motion. One of the primary considerations in screw propeller design is the shape and material of the blades. Modern propellers are typically made from materials such as bronze or stainless steel, which offer durability and resistance to corrosion. The shape of the blades can vary significantly, with some designs featuring wide blades for increased thrust, while others may have narrower blades for higher speeds. Engineers must carefully analyze the hydrodynamic properties of these shapes to optimize performance.Another important aspect of screw propeller design is the pitch of the blades. The pitch refers to the angle of the blades relative to the plane of rotation. A higher pitch allows the vessel to move faster through the water, but it can also lead to increased drag. Conversely, a lower pitch provides more thrust at lower speeds, making it ideal for vessels that require strong acceleration. Balancing these factors is essential for achieving the desired performance characteristics of a vessel.In addition to the physical attributes of the propeller, the screw propeller design must also take into account the specific operational conditions of the vessel. For example, a cargo ship operating in rough seas may require a different propeller design compared to a luxury yacht cruising in calm waters. Factors such as the vessel's weight, speed, and intended use all influence the optimal design of the propeller.Advancements in technology have also played a significant role in improving screw propeller design. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations allow engineers to model and analyze the flow of water around the propeller, enabling them to make data-driven decisions about design modifications. These simulations can reduce the time and cost associated with physical testing, leading to more innovative and efficient designs.Moreover, the environmental impact of screw propeller design cannot be overlooked. With increasing awareness of climate change and the need for sustainability, designers are exploring ways to create eco-friendly propellers that minimize fuel consumption and reduce emissions. Research into alternative materials and hybrid propulsion systems is ongoing, aiming to create designs that are not only efficient but also environmentally responsible.In conclusion, screw propeller design is a complex and multifaceted field that combines engineering principles, material science, and environmental considerations. As the maritime industry continues to evolve, the importance of innovative propeller designs will remain paramount in ensuring the efficiency and sustainability of marine transportation. Understanding the intricacies of screw propeller design is essential for future engineers and designers who aim to contribute to this vital industry.

船舶推进系统的发展导致了海洋建筑领域的显著进步,特别是在screw propeller design(螺旋桨设计)方面。这种设计对于船只在水中高效移动至关重要。screw propeller design(螺旋桨设计)由围绕中心轴旋转的叶片组成,通过向后推水来产生推进力。这一设计背后的原理基于牛顿的第三运动定律:每个作用都有一个相等且相反的反应。当叶片旋转时,它们会排开水,从而导致前进运动。在screw propeller design(螺旋桨设计)中,叶片的形状和材料是主要考虑因素。现代螺旋桨通常由青铜或不锈钢等材料制成,这些材料提供耐久性并抵抗腐蚀。叶片的形状可以有显著变化,有些设计采用宽叶片以增加推力,而另一些可能使用窄叶片以提高速度。工程师必须仔细分析这些形状的流体动力学特性,以优化性能。screw propeller design(螺旋桨设计)的另一个重要方面是叶片的螺距。螺距指的是叶片相对于旋转平面的角度。较高的螺距使船只能够更快地穿过水,但也可能导致增加阻力。相反,较低的螺距在较低速度下提供更多的推力,非常适合需要强加速的船只。在实现所需的船只性能特征时,平衡这些因素至关重要。除了螺旋桨的物理属性外,screw propeller design(螺旋桨设计)还必须考虑船只的具体操作条件。例如,在恶劣海况下航行的货船可能需要与在平静水域巡航的豪华游艇不同的螺旋桨设计。船只的重量、速度和预期用途等因素都影响着螺旋桨的最佳设计。技术的进步也在改善screw propeller design(螺旋桨设计)方面发挥了重要作用。计算流体动力学(CFD)模拟使工程师能够建模和分析水流在螺旋桨周围的情况,使他们能够根据数据做出关于设计修改的决策。这些模拟可以减少与物理测试相关的时间和成本,从而导致更具创新性和高效性的设计。此外,screw propeller design(螺旋桨设计)的环境影响也不容忽视。随着对气候变化和可持续性需求的日益关注,设计师正在探索创造环保螺旋桨的方法,以最小化燃料消耗和减少排放。对替代材料和混合推进系统的研究正在进行中,旨在创造既高效又环保的设计。总之,screw propeller design(螺旋桨设计)是一个复杂而多面的领域,结合了工程原则、材料科学和环境考虑。随着海洋工业的不断发展,创新螺旋桨设计的重要性将继续在确保海洋运输的效率和可持续性方面占据重要地位。理解screw propeller design(螺旋桨设计)的复杂性对于未来的工程师和设计师来说至关重要,他们希望为这一重要行业做出贡献。

相关单词

screw

screw详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

propeller

propeller详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法